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1、Unit 15 Popular youth culture课堂检测二Language study训练要点能掌握voluntary,elderly,beneficial,fit in with,whereas等词汇。知能训练.单词拼写根据以下句子及所给汉语注释，在句子的横线上写出空缺的各单词的正确形式，每空一词。1.She_(自愿) her services for relief work.2.His services to the country were never officially_(表彰).3.Fresh air is_(有益的) to ones health.4.I_(同意) of
2、 your trying to earn some money. 5.During ones_(青春期),one can easily be nervous.ve made a few minor_(调整) to the seating plan.7.As a young man,he worked as a _(店主) in town.8.She can look back on her career with great_(满意).s_(挨饿) to try to lose weight.10.His attitude to his job is rather_(不认真的).单项选择从A、
3、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。11.The Marquis was _of the two noblemen,so he was the_ brother.A.the older;elder B.the elder;oldere elder;elder D.the older;older 答案：A解析：年龄大小用old,长辈或同辈中年龄较大的用elder。12.The students watched the game_.A.held their breath B.catching breathC.holding their breath D.to hold the b
4、reath答案：C解析：现在分词短语作伴随状语。re waiting for our teacher to come_.C.eagerness D.more eager答案：B解析：修饰动词用副词。 14.The happy news was _us all.tion to B.a satisfaction to C.a satisfaction for D.a satisfaction答案：B15.The new railway will_ the two cities,that is to say,people will_the new railway.A.benefit from;ben
5、efit B.make use of;benefit fromC.do good for;benefit D.benefit;benefit from答案：D解析：benefit使受益，benefit from从中受益。16.There are hundreds of islands _the coast Fujian,the biggest of _is not far from the main land.A.on;which B.off;themC.off;which D.on;them答案：C解析：“离开岸边用off。17.You can ask him again if you li
6、ke,but it wont make any_ hell still say no.A.adjustment n答案：D解析：make some difference意为“有一些影响/关系。18.I would be grateful if you would _ receipt of this letter. C.accept 答案：B解析：acknowledge在此表示“告知已收到。19.I wouldnt think it _ to ask him to _ the clubhell only refuse.A.worthwhile;join B.worthwhile;join inC
7、.worthy;join D.worthy;join in答案：A解析：worthwhile意为“值得做的；worth意为“有价值的，有意义的；join表示“参加；join in意为“参加某项活动。20.Cycling is highly _ to peoples health and the environment.答案：B解析：be beneficial to对有益；fashionable时髦的；changeable可改变的；suitable适合的。21.I _ trying to earn some money,because we shouldnt miss our studies.C
8、.accept D.object to答案：D解析：object to doing反对做某事。22.If it_ ,the trees _.A.rains;will save B.would rain;would be savedC.should rain;will be saved D.should rain;would be saved答案：D解析：对将来的假设，if从句应用should do或were to do,主句应用would do。23.In the past the root of this plant was said _ magical powers which could
9、 cure baldness.A.possessing B.to be possessedC.to possess D.to have possessed答案：D解析：sb./sth.is said to have done,据说某人/某物做过 24.The argument remains extremely heated _ there are necessary conditions of existence such as water on the Mars.A.that B.whether答案：B解析：whether在此引导同位语从句，不能用if代替。25.It was just a
10、 _ comment;I didnt mean it to be taken so seriously.答案：B解析：casual随便的;uniform一致的，同样的；humorous幽默的；formal正式的。.单句改错26.They are working together to benefit from the whole community.答案：去掉from解析：benefit from从中受益;sth.benifit sb.某事使某人受益。27.This sort of spicy food is very typical for the food in the south of
11、the country.答案：forof解析：be typical of的代表,典型。28.He was having a lot of trouble find the book you wanted.答案：findfinding解析：have trouble in doing。29.All contributions,no matter what small,will be much appreciated.答案：whathow解析：how+adj./adv.。30.It gives no difference to me whether it is morning or afternoo
12、n.答案：givesmakes解析：make no difference to 对没有影响意义。s a new scheme in our town for recycle plastic bottles.答案：recyclerecycling32.If training is provided,no previously experience is required for the job.答案：previouslyprevious解析：修饰名词应该用形容词。s a very nice sofa,but it doesnt fit for with other furniture in th
13、e room.答案：forin解析：fit in with适合，与相配。34.It was several minutes hen we realized what was happening.答案：whenbefore35.He spoke so carelessly,as though the matter was with little consequence.答案：withof解析：be of+抽象名词，意为“有。 .用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。36.It was until then that I came to know that knowledge _ (come) from
14、 practice.答案：comes解析：客观真理用一般现在时态。37.Has John left the company?I dont think so.He _(hope) for a better job,but he didnt get one.答案：had hoped解析：had hoped to do/had hoped for sth.原来希望做，原来希望得到。38.What happened to the postman? I dont know.He _(not see) around here for a long time.答案：hasnt been seen解析：现在完
15、成时的被动语态结构：has/have been done。39.On returning home,I found I_ (leave) my umbrella in the office.答案：had left解析：left发生在found之前，故用过去完成时。40.My watch has stopped.What time is it now?Sorry,my watch was broken.It _(repair) in the shop. 答案：is being repaired解析：现在进行时的被动语态结构：am/is/are being done。41._(grow) all
16、over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.答案：Growing 解析：考查倒装结构。42._(taste) delicious,the food was soon sold out.答案：Tasting解析：the food是主语，与taste构成主谓关系，故用tasting。43.He must have tried to avoid _(make) mistakes,didnt he?答案：making解析：avoid doing防止做某事。44.Cleaning women in big
17、 cities usually get _(pay) by the hour.答案：paid解析：get paid被付报酬；get hurt被伤着。45.As we all know,the harder a student studies the more questions he thinks of _(ask).答案：to ask.句型转换请将A句中画线的局部进行替换。46.A:The world acknowledges the work of millions of people who donate their time to help others.B:The world ack
18、nowledges the work of millions of people who _their time _ _others.答案:spend;in helping47.A:They are also discovering that being a volunteer brings many personal benefits.B:They are also discovering that being a volunteer,many personal benefits _ _ _.答案:can be brought48.A:He cant get out to see his f
19、riends any more.B:He can get out to see his friends _ _.答案:no more49.A:Lin Ying graduated from Zhengzhou Normal University.B:Lin Ying _ _ _ Zhengzhou Normal University.答案:finished school in50.A:Last month I took part in an event to help starving children.B:Last month I took part in an event to help children _ _ _.答案:who are starving