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1、绝密启用前 试卷类型： B市 度第二学期期末高二学生学业质量监测英语试卷本试卷共三大题，总分值135分；考试用时120分钟 2. 选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液或涂改带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。. 语言知识及应用共两节，总分值45分第一节 完形填空共15小题，
2、每题分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A businessman had been on a long flight between meetings. After a while, a calm voice said, “We shall not be serving the drinks at this time as we are expecting a little turbulence(漩涡). Please be 1 your seat belt is fastened.As the busin
3、essman looked around in the aircraft, it became obvious that many passengers were becoming a bit 2 . Later, the voice said, “We are so sorry that we are unable 3 the meal at this time. The turbulence is still ahead of us.Lightning 4 the darkening skies, and within moments that great plane was like a
4、 _ 5 moving around on an ocean. One moment the airplane was 6 on terrific currents of air; the next, it dropped as if it were about to crash. All the passengers were upset and scared. Some were praying. The future seemed terrible and many were wondering if they would 7 it through the storm.Then, he
5、suddenly saw a little girl. Obviously the storm meant 8 to her. She was reading a book and everything within her small world was 9 and orderly. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would 10 again; then she would straighten her legs, but worry and fear were not in her 11 . All the adults were scar
6、ed half to _12_, but the great child wasnt afraid at all.The businessman could hardly believe his eyes. When the plane finally 13 its destination, he asked why she had not been afraid. The child replied, “Because my Daddys the pilot, and hes flying the plane to take me home.There are many kinds of s
7、torms that 14 us physically, mentally and financially. And many storms can easily and quickly darken our skies and 15 out planes into uncontrollable movement.Let us remember: Our Father is the pilot. He is in control and taking us home. So dont worry!1. A. quick B. sure C. true D. worried2. A. excit
8、ed B. curious C. happy D. nervous3. A. to serve B. to take C. to finish D. to produce4. A. broke out B. lit up C. came across D. gave off5. A. bird B. boat C. plane D. person6. A. lifted B. squeezed C. knocked D. dropped7. A. make B. get C. carry D. finish8. A. something B. anything C. everything D.
9、 nothing9. A. funny B. easy C. moving D. calm10. A. lie B. read C. play D. smile11. A. book B. world C. story D. body12. A. death B. cry C. smile D. madness13. A. came B. arrived C. got D. reached14. A. wound B. warn C. trouble D. kill15. A. reduce B. throw C. make D. destroy第二节 语法填空共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值
10、15分阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Laugh and the world laughs with you. Even better, you might live longer, an American researcher reports.“Adults who have _16_ sense of humor live longer than those who dont find life funny, and the survival edge is _17
11、_ (particular) large for people _18_ cancer, says Richard Smith of the Columbia University of Science and Technology.He _19_ (present) his study of about 54,000 Americans, _20_ he had followed for seven years, at the American Psychosomatic Society meeting last Monday.At the start, patients filled ou
12、t questionnaires on how easily they found humor in real-life situations _21_ how important a _22_ (humor) idea was.The study showed next the greater role humor played in their lives, the greater their chances were in _23_survivethe seven years. Adults scoring in the top one-quarter for humor appreci
13、ation were 35% more likely to be alive _24_ those in the bottom quarter. In a smaller group of 2,015 people who had a cancer diagnosis(诊断) at the start, the study found _25_ important that a great sense of humor cut the chances of dying by about 70%. 阅读共两节，总分值50分第一节 阅读理解共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分阅读以下短文，从每题所给
14、的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor their nick-of-time acts, Toby, a 2-year-old dog, and Winnie, a cute cat, were named Dog and Cat of the Year by the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. As Amy Paul choked(哽住) on a piece of apple at her home, her dog jumped up, landing hard on
15、her chest and forcing the piece in her throat out. When the Keesling family of Indiana was about to be killed by carbon monoxide, their cat clawed at the wife Cathys hair until she woke up and called for help.No one could explain their timely heroics.Both pets were rescued by their owners in infancy
16、-Toby as a 4-week-old thrown into a garbage bin to die, and Winnie as a week-old orphan hiding under a barn, so helpless that Cathys husband, Eric, had to feed her milk with an eyedropper.As the Keeslings recalled it, a gas-driven pump being used broke down, spreading carbon monoxide through the hou
17、se. By the time Winnie went to rescue, the couples 14-year-old son was already unconscious. “Winnie jumped on the bed and was clawing at me, with a kind of angry sound, Cathy Keesling said. The state police responding to her 911 call said the family was only minutes from death, judging by the amount
18、 of poisonous gas in the house.Amy Pauls husband was at his job when she took a midday break from making jewelry and bit into an apple. “Normally I peel them, but I read in Good Housekeeping Magazine that the skin has all the nutrients, so I ate the skin, and thats what caused me to choke, she recal
19、led. “I couldnt breathe and I was in panic when Toby jumped on me. He never does that, but he did, and saved my life.Both Toby and Winnie accompanied their owners to the awards luncheon.26. What would be the suitable title for the passage?A. Great Honors for Cat and DogB. Dog and Cat Honored for Sav
20、ing Their MastersC. Unforgettable ExperiencesD. So Smart Animals Are27. Winnie saved the lives of its owners whole family in an accident by _.A. jumping onto its owner B. calling for helpC. making some strange noises D. clawing at Cathys hair28. Which of the following has the similar meaning to the
21、underlined word “infancy in Paragraph 4? A. babyhood B. Youth C. Middle age D. agedness29. What caused the carbon monoxide spreading through the house?A. A pump breaking down. B. A driver breaking into the house.C. The burning gas. D. The poisonous gas.30. Why did Amy Paul choke on a piece of apple?
22、A. She was too young to care for herself. B. She had a big bite.C. She didnt peel the skin as usual. D. The apple was too hard. BOne day, Mary asked her mother, “Mum, what do people mean by saying they have a skeleton(骨架in the closet(衣橱)? Her mother paused thoughtfully and said, “Well, its something
23、 that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dads family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be a skeleton in his familys closet. He really wouldnt want any neighbor to know about it.“Why pick my family? Marys father said with anger. “Y
24、our family history isnt so good, you know. Wasnt your great-great-grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes? “Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners. “Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now. Mar
25、y cut in before things grew worse.After dinner, the house was quiet. Marys parents were quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed c
26、lothes in her arms and walked to Marys closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Marys mother sank into a faint(晕倒), waking only when Mary put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She loo
27、ked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.“What happened? Where am I? she asked. “You just destroyed the schools skeleton, Mum, explained Mary. “I brought it home to help me with my health project. I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets
28、, it caused a problem between you and Dad. Mary looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “Theyre crazy, she thought. 31. According to Marys mother, “a skeleton in a closet means _.A. a family honor B. a family wealthC. a family story D. a family secret32. What can we learn about some
29、 Australians ancestors from Paragraph 2?A. They were brought to Australia as prisoners. B. They were the earliest people living in Australia.C. They were involved in some crimes in Australia. D. They were not regarded as criminals in their days.33. Marys mother fell down into a faint because she was
30、_.A. knocked B. terrified C. injured D. surprised34. Why did Mary bring a skeleton home?A. She was curious about it. B. She planned to keep it for fun.C. She needed it for her school task. D. She intended to scare her parents.35. Marys parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because_.
31、A. They were mentally ill. B. They were over happy.C. They understood what had really happened.D. They both thought they had won the quarrel.CIt started off as part of French military training and has since evolved as a sport, founded by Sebastian Foucan and David Belle, to encompass a wide variety
32、of techniques, philosophies and exercises. Park-our now enjoys the devotion of many die-hard fans across the world and has been the source for much inspiration.But what is park-our? It is the art of using only your body to navigate from Point A to B in the least time possible, which involves besides
33、 leaping, climbing and sprinting, various unusual and complex movements to overcome barriers. Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bonds wonderful performances th
34、at the sport has become popular worldwide.Yes, thats pork-our, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Park-our is considered an extreme sport. As its participants
35、 dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.Park-our can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see much more in park-our than that.To overcome all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念
36、)behind park-our. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in park-our and never fall back from them in your life to reach the destination successfully. A park-our lover said, “I love park-our, because its philosophy has become my l
37、ife, my way to do everything.Another philosophy weve learned from park-our is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself so that you earn energy and confidence.36. Park-our has become popular throughout the world because of
38、_.A. its founder, David Belle B. the film, Casino RoyaleC. its risks and tricks D. the varieties of participants37. The underlined word “obstacles in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_.A. streets B. objects C. barriers D. roofs38. As its participants move around a city, _. A. they can ask for h
39、elp B. they may choose to escape C. they should run to extremes D. they must learn to survive39. Which of the following is TRUE about park-our? A. It challenges human abilities. B. It is a good but boring sport C. It needs special training D. It is a team sport40. Which of the following is the philo
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