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1、课时作业(三十六)A land of diversity多元化的社会.单项填空1An uncle of mine lived_cancer for over 20 years，and died_January at the age of 86.Afor；fromBwith；ofCwith；inDagainst；with2The_of school leavers that go to university is about fifty percent.Adegree Bpercentage Clevel Dstandard3Jane will have to_her piano practic
2、e a long time if she wants to be a professional concert performer.Aset up Badd up Ckeep up Dhold up4Our classmates who prefer to hold a party for him are_the majority.Aat Bin Con Dto5The agreement indicates that the two companies will_with each other again.Ateam up Bturn up Clook up Dpick up6Did you
3、 catch the early bus this morning?No.It had left the stop_I arrived there.Aas soon as Bas the timeCby the time Dduring the time7Can you see the Jinsha Museum from_you are standing?Yes，and its really well designed.Awhere Bwhich Cthe place Dhere8Can you join us in the party this evening?Well，that depe
4、nds on_I can have my report done before then.Awhether Bwhere Cwhen Dhow9The position，however，_you are applying，is not quite a wellpaid one.Athat Bwhich Cfor which Dto which10I will mark_everything you say.It is helpful to the English learners.Aup Bdown Cout Doff11_is no possibility_she can fin
5、ish the task in two hours.AThere；that BIt；thatCThere；whether DIt；whether12Many students listened to the lecture，but I wondered how much work they took_.Aout Bup Coff Din13It is most_that the environmentalists will come to the area to investigate the possible damage caused by the serious pollution.Al
6、ikely Bperhaps Cpossibly Dprobably14Many died or returned home，but most remained in California to_a life for themselves in the new towns or on farms.Amake Bcome Cbring Dlay15Football is a_of a sharp mind and hard training rather than just talking.Amixture Bthought Ctime Daction.完形填空( 一中一模)Every morn
7、ing，before dropping her son off at school，my friend would stop on the way to work to grab a quick breakfast.They tended to frequent the_1_restaurant every morning grabbing an egg sandwich，juice，coffee for herself，milk for her son.One day she_2_an additional breakfast.When they had eaten and walked o
8、ut of the door，she stopped and said good morning to a_3_man who was sitting alone outside the restaurant and_45_her，grinning，telling her it was the first meal he had in a great many days.She couldnt help but feel_6_and was glad she finally took action.She told her son that she had_7_him every day th
9、at week outside the restaurant and that no one，herself included，had_8_to offer him food，drink，comfort，etc.She further_9_that homelessness can happen to anyone and the importance of service to others and_10_acts of kindness were.And so_11_her kindness tradition.each day thereafter she and her son_121
10、3_was going on until they_14_several years later but the lesson was_15_implanted (植入) in her son by then.She_16_as she told me that this kindness legacy_17_to her son，who remembered this childhood tradition and lesson.Now a college graduate and_18_employed，her son stops every day at Starbucks for hi
11、s morning cup of coffee and purchases a_19_for a homeless person nearby before commuting (上下班往返) to the_20_.What a great family legacy that he can pass along to his children as well. Bsame Ccrowded Dordinary2A.received Bdemanded Cexpected Dordered BkindChomeless Dsick4A.handed Bbought Csupplied Dpro
12、vided5A.remembered BthankedCrespected Dpaid Bsorry Canxious Dgood BseenCdisliked Dmissedgreed Brefused Cstopped Dappeared BrepliedCargued Dexplained BwhichChow Dwhere11A.ended Bbegan Cmet Dpresented BhurriedCcontinued Dneededt BlifeCpractice Dperformance14A.moved away Bgot aroundCturned down Dbroke
13、up BfirmlyChappily Dslightly Bcheered Csighed Dwondered BoccurredCwent Dbelonged BcarefullyCentirely Dgainfully Btent Cshirt Dbreakfast BofficeChouse Dschool.阅读理解(第一次测试)One of the greatest stories of rags to riches success is that of Andrew Carnegie，who started life in poverty but became one of the
14、richest men in the world.Carnegie was born in Scotland in 1835，the son of a weaver.In 1848，the family moved to the United States and at 13 Carnegie began to work in a cotton mill，earning $1.5 per week.About three years later，he found a better job as a telegraph messenger boy.At work，his superiors (上
15、级) were impressed by his abilities and willingness to work hard.In 1853，he gained an office job at the Pennsylvania Railroad Company.This was his first big break.He continued to impress and rose rapidly through the company，gaining_more_and_more_responsibility.At the same time，Carnegie loved reading
16、very much and made use of every opportunity to visit the library.He read widely on all subjects，particularly literature.Carnegie now began to save a little money and，with the help of his employer，began to make some successful investments.He invested in the iron industry and eventually set up in busi
17、ness himself，owning several iron and steel plants.This was where he made his fortune.By the 1890s，the Carnegie Steel Company was the biggest and most profitable business in the world.Carnegie had always believed that the pursuit (追求) of wealth was never an end in itself.In his view，successful，wealth
18、y people should redistribute their wealth for the benefit of everyone in society.True to his word，in 1901，at the age of 66，he retired from business and devoted the rest of his life to charity work.Carnegies lack of formal education and his poor family background clearly didnt put barriers in the way
19、 of success.His rapid rise from poverty to wealth was due to his willingness to work hard，his intelligence and good business sense，and his talent for making things happen.He died in 1919 at the age of 83.1What can be learnt from the text?ACarnegies employers had a high opinion of him.B Carnegie made
20、 the investments independently after saving enough money.CCarnegie believed that we should try to earn as much money as possible in our life.DCarnegie could have been more successful if he had been formally educated.2What does “gaining more and more responsibility in the second paragraph most probab
21、ly mean?ABecoming more and more intelligent.BBeing promoted to higher ranks.CHaving a better sense of confidence.DReading more and more books.3When did Carnegie get his first big success in his life?AWhen he took a job as a telegraph messenger boy.BWhen he worked at the Pennsylvania Railroad Company
22、.CWhen he made investments in the iron industry.DWhen he founded the Carnegie Steel Company.4Which of the following will be the suitable title for the text?AAndrew Carnegie：A Wealthy ManBSteel & Iron：The Most Profitable BusinessCFrom Rags to Riches：The Story of Andrew CarnegieDIntelligence and G
23、ood Business Sense：Two Factors in Becoming Wealthy.短文填词“Avatar has made a boxoffice record.Director James Cameron，2, after four years of shooting.The story sets Fbeings start Project Avatar to get mines of resources in Planet Pandora.A more about the Navi，he begins qwhether his task is right o
24、r not.He has come to realize stop other creatures existence.“Avatarlthe audience breathless，with the latest 3D technology.about the meaning of “love.单项填空1C考查介词辨析。live with容忍，忍受；die in January在一月去世。2B考查名词辨析。percentage百分率；degree学位，度数；level层次，水平；standard标准。3Ckeep up坚持；维持，符合题意。set up建立；add up加起来；hold up
25、举起；阻挡。4Bin the majority占多数，为固定搭配 。5Ateam up with与合作或一起工作，为固定搭配 。turn up出现；露面；look up向上看；pick up捡起。6Cby the time，each time，every time，immediately，the moment等词或短语常用做连词，引导时间状语从句，因主句用过去完成时，故用by the time。7Awhere引导从句并在从句中作状语。which和the place不能作状语；here不能引导从句。8A考查名词性从句的连接词。句意为：我是否能参加今晚的派对取决于我能否在晚会前写完报告。depen
26、ds on后的宾语从句含有“是否之意，空白处应填连接词whether。9C句意为：然而你申请的这个职位并不是一份报酬很好的工作。apply for申请。10Bmark down表示“记下，符合题意。mark up表示“加价；mark out表示“画线标出，mark off表示“分隔出；隔开。11A考查固定句型：There is no possibility that.。句意为：她不可能在两个小时内完成这个任务。12Dtake out表示“取出，take up表示“从事，占用，take off表示“起飞；脱下，均不合题意。take in此处表示“吸收，理解。13A句意为：很有可能环境保护者会到这
27、个地区调查严重污染所造成的潜在的破坏。句型It is likely that.中的likely为形容词，而不是副词，B、C、D三项均为副词形式，与句式不符。14A只有make a life搭配正确，而come to life；bring sb./sth.to life 构成搭配，所以A项正确。15A句意为：足球是敏锐的头脑和艰苦训练的结合，而不只是说出来的。mixture混合，混合体，与句意吻合。.完形填空【语篇解读】有位母亲和她的儿子每天早晨去同一家餐厅吃早餐。从某天开始，母亲每天早晨都给餐厅外一个无家可归的男子买一份早餐。她的儿子继承了做善事的传统，大学毕业上班后，他每天早晨都给一个无家可
28、归的人买早餐。1B上下文语境说明母子俩每天早晨常去同一家餐厅买早餐。2D一天她点了份额外的早餐。order点(饭菜)，符合上下文语境。3C母子俩吃完早餐，出了饭店门，母亲停了下来，向一位坐在餐厅外面无家可归的男子问好并将早餐递给了他。4Ahand递，交。B项与上下文矛盾，supply与provide后不能直接接双宾语。5B他谢了她，咧开嘴笑了，说这是他多日来吃的第一顿饭。6D她情不自禁地感觉很好，很快乐终于采取了行动(帮助了他人)。7B她告诉她的儿子这一周她每天都看到他在餐厅外8C没有一个人，包括她在内，停下来向这位无家可归的男子提供食品、饮料或抚慰等。9D她向她儿子继续解释，无家可归可能发生
29、在任何人身上，给他人提供效劳的重要性，以及善意的行为是什么。10A11B然后她家做善事的传统就开始了。12C她和她的儿子继续每天买早餐给这位无家可归的男子。13C此处practice指“通常的做法，惯例。14Amove away搬走。母子俩给男子买早餐的行为一直持续到他们搬走。15B帮助他人的好习惯牢牢地扎根于她儿子的心中。16A语境说明当时她应该是笑着讲述她家做好事的传统。17C她微笑着告诉我善意“遗产传给了她儿子。18Dgainfully employed被高薪聘用。现在她儿子大学毕业而且被高薪聘用了。19D她儿子继承了家庭传统，在上班前买一份早餐给一个无家可归的人。20Bcommute
30、to the office上班。.阅读理解【语篇解读】出身贫寒的Andrew Carnegie凭借自己的勤奋、聪明和良好的商业意识在事业上获得了巨大的成功。1A细节理解题。根据文章第二、三段的内容可知，他的勤奋、努力赢得了领导的赏识，也得到了老板的帮助，由此可见他的老板们对他评价很高。2B根据前面的rose rapidly through the company可知他在公司的职位晋升很快，因此选择B项。3B细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的In 1853.his first big break可知他的首次成功是当他在the Pennsylvania Railroad Company得到了办公室工作的时候。4C标题归纳题。根据全文尤其是第一段可知，本文主要表达了Andrew Carnegie从贫穷走向成功的经过，因此C项为最正确标题。.短文填词