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1、Lesson 40 Food and talk,appetizer,开胃菜,soup,汤,salad,沙拉,main course,主菜,Are they delicious？,Chopsticks,Knives and forks,Everyone shares,Ones own plate,Over ordered,Completely finished,Cold dishes/meat or vegetable courses/soup/main food,Put food into the plates of their guests,Glass touch/finish,No gla
2、ss touch/take a sip,DIFFERENCES,Listen and answer questions,1.Where did the writer sit at the dinner party?The writer was sitting next to Mrs.Rumbold.2.How was the conversation between the writer and Mrs.Rumble?The conversation didnt go very well.3.Did Mrs.Rumble answer the writers question? No,she
3、didnt.,单词讲解,hostess n. 女主人 host n. 男主人actress 女演员 actor 男演员goddess 女神 God 上帝unsmiling adj. 不笑的，严肃的 Brook is an unsmiling man. serious adj. 严肃的,tight adj. 紧身的 The woman in a tight skirt is an air hostess.补充：adj.吝啬的The old man is tight with money.,fix v.凝视；盯着fix at =stare at=gaze atThe kid is fixing a
4、t his new toy. vt.固定，安装She fixed a handle on the door. vt.修理I am able to fix the computer.,globe n.地球 adj. globlalThe globe village 地球村despair n.失望，绝望 in despair 绝望I looked at my wife in despair. vi.绝望，丧失信心He despairs of winning.,精品句赏析：1.The hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold.,ask sb to do
5、 sth,“在附近”： next to, beside, by, near等.The man next to me was drunk too much.They sang songs by the fire.,by, beside, near和next to1) by和beside均表示“在旁边”，常可换用The hotel is beside (/by) the river. 2) near表示“在附近”，表示的距离比by和beside稍远些，也时常换用There is a theatre near his home. 3) next to表示“紧靠的旁边”距离相对于上面两组词为最近The
6、 new building next to the bookstore is a cinema.,2.Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating.be busy with sth 忙于某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be careful with sth 小心某事be careful doing sth 小心做某事He is busy washing clothes.My brother is busy with his homework.3.“A new play is
7、coming to The Globe soon,” I said. “Will you be seeing it?”(1) 用现在进行时来表示接近的未来，“即将会”。,用将来进行时来提问，尤其是提出问题但又不想迫使对方做出明确答复时，将来进行时可以显得比一般将来时will更委婉客气。,1.真实条件句 （主将从现原则） 从句 主句 一般现在时 主+shall/will+v.原 If he comes, he will bring his bag.,if 引导的条件句,2.非真实条件句（虚拟语气） (1)与现在事实相反 从句 主句 一般过去时 主+should/would+v.原 If they
8、 were here, they would help me. (2)与将来事实相反，或者将来不可能发生的 从句 主句 一般过去时 主+should/would+v.原 If it snowed tomorrow,I would stay at home.,if 引导的条件句,(2)与将来事实相反，或者将来不可能发生的 从句 主句 一般过去时 were to 主+should/would+v.原should+动词原形 If it snowed tomorrow,I would stay at home. If I were to do the work, I should do it in a
9、 different way. If it should rain again, what else could we do?,if 引导的条件句,(3) 与过去事实相反： 从句 主句过去完成时 should/would+have doneIf he had got up earlier, he could have caught the train. 假如他早点起身的话，他本来能赶上那趟火车。,综合拓展,P184 一课一练,记住： 这些动词后面接的宾语从句： 命令(order, command)建议(suggest, advice, propose, recommend) ，要求(deman
10、d, request, require, insist), 等。 用should + do 构成, should 可以省略。Tom suggested that Ann _ the house. A. sell B. sold C. shall sell D. would sell,A,1. I wish I were 30 years younger. 我但愿自己能年轻三十岁。2. I wish (that) you would get a good job. 我希望你能找到一个好职业。3. He wished he hadnt done it. 他想要是他没这样做该多好。*wish接宾语从
11、句有三种情况： 1) 现在：用过去式 2) 过去：用过去完成式 (had done) 3) 将来：用情态动词(would / could) + do,*wish接宾语从句有三种情况： 1) 现在：用过去式 2) 过去：用过去完成式 (had done) 3) 将来：用情态动词(would / could) + do,2022/2/3,1、I wish this bus _ to the university. A. go B. went C. has gone D. had gone2、Alan _ the party if he had gone to London. A. would have missed B. had missed C. would miss D. missed,B,A,