人教版九年级英语Unit2知识点总结.docx

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1、九年级英语Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.讲义2/ 5、词性转换1. strangera(dj.)strange2. goddess(male) god3. steal t 同义词.)rob4. traditi onalT.)(traditi on5. admiret(n.) admiration6. haunted t (v.) haunt7. deadt ( n.) death (v.) die8. punish t (n.) punishment9. warmth t (adj.) warm二、短语归纳1. be fun to wa

2、tch 看着很有意思2. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅3. be similar to. 与 相似4. throw water at each other 互相泼水5. the tradition of的传统6. in the shape of.呈的形状7. go to for a vacation 去 度假8. wash away 冲走;洗掉9. lay out 摆开 ;布置10. end up 最终成为 ;最后处于11. share sth. with sb. 与 分享 12. as a result 结果13. one,. . the other.(两者中的)一个

3、另一个14. take sb. out for dinner带某人出去吃饭15. dress up 乔装打扮16. fly up to 飞向 17. take sb. around/ show sb. around带某人到处走走 / 带某人参观 18. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人19. give out 分发20. the importance of . .的重要性21. care about .关心22. call out 大声呼喊23. remind sb. of使某人想起24. sound like 听起来像25. treat sb. with. 用/以 对待某人2

4、6. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始27. the spirit of. . .的精神28. in need 需要帮助;处于困境中29. not only but also 不但 而且 30. betweenand 在和之间三、句型集萃1. What + a(n) + 形容词 + 可数名词的单数形式( 主语+谓语+其他)! 多么.的.!2. How + 形容词 /副词( +主语+谓语 +其他)! 多么 .!3. be going to .将要/打算 .4. in + 时间段 在 后+9. It is + 名词 + 动词不定式 做某事是 .10. Whatthi

5、nk of.? 认为怎么样?.11. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事12. used to be 过去是 .13. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事5. give sb. sth. 给某人某物; 把某物给某人6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事14. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事15. decide to do sth. 决定做某事16. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事8. one of + 名词复数形式 .之一四、重点句子1.I have put

6、on five pounds! 1. Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid -Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. 3. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang e.A.4. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.A.5. But behind all the

7、se things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.6. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. 五语法归纳宾语从句 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。三大考点:引导词、时态和语序。由连接词 + 主语+ 谓语 构成常由下面的一些词引导:由 that 引导,表示陈述意义 that

8、 可省略。He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。由 if , whether 引导 表示 “是否”。I don ktnow if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。 但在有些情况下, whether 和 if 的 有一定的区别。 whether 引导的从句常可以与连词 or/ or not 连用,但是 if 一般不能。Eg: Let me know whether you can come or not. 当宾语从句提到句首时,只能用 whether 引导,不能用 if.Eg: Whether it is t

9、rue or not, I can t tell. whether 可以引导带 to 的不定式, if 则不能。Eg: I don t know whether to accept or refuse. whether 及其引导的成分可以放在介词之后,作介词的宾语,但是 if 不能Eg: I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.从句时态要与主句一致 当主句是一般现在时,从句根据情况使用任何时态 当主句是一般过去时, 从句应使用过去某时态 (一般过去时 , 过去进行时, 过去将来时, 过 去完成时 )He said (that) he was at h

10、ome. 他说他在家里。I didn t knowthat she was singing then. 我不知道她那时正在唱歌。She wanted to know if I had finished my homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的 作业。Did you know when he would be back?你知道他将会什么时候回来吗?真题演练1. 【2017 无锡】-How long does it take to get to the airport?-Forty minutes. But it foggy today. I imot surethe highwa

11、y will close soon.Let set off earlier.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why2. 【2017 鄂州】-Could you tell me in your hometow n in win ter?- Sure.A. whether does it often snowB. whether it often snowsC. if it often snowD. if does it snow3. 【2017l 自贡】-Oh, why is your garden so wet in the sun? I wonder -Yes. I wa

12、tered them half an hour ago.A. if you have watered the flowersC. did you water the flowers4. 【2017Daddy and Mummy, you are back from theA. how you go thereC. how much milk did you buyB. that you watered the flowers镇江】supermarket. Can you tell me ?B. how many pieces of bread you buyD. if you bought m

13、y favourite ice cream5. 【2017 河北】I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonderA. where you buy the ticketsB. why you like to go thereC. if you d like to come alongD. when you watch the match感叹句感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感叹句通常由 what或how弓I导。现分述如下:由what引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:1. 可用句型:“ What + a/

14、an +形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语 +其他)! ”。What a nice present it is!它是一件多么好的礼物啊!What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊!2. 可用句型:“ What +形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语+其他)! ”What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊!What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子啊!3. 可用句型:“ What +形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语 +其他)! ”。What fine weather it is today

15、!今天天气多好啊!What important news it is!多重要的新闻啊!由how引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:1. 可用句型:“ How +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语 +其他)! ”。How careful she is!她多么细心啊!How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊!2. 可用句型:“ How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”。How beautiful a girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!3. 可用句型:“ How +主语+谓语! ”。How time flies!光阴似箭!实战演练一、句型转换1. Your dor

16、mitory is very bright (改成感叹句)(02)How bright your dormitory is!2t is a nice watch!( 改成感叹句)What a nice watch it is!3. Nanjing Road Walkway looks very beautiful at night.(03)How beautifulNanjing Road Walkway looks at night!4. They are bright girls!(改成感叹句)What bright girls they are!5.It is very convenie

17、nt to travel by underground.(改为感叹句) (07)How convenient it is to travel by underground!二、多项选择题1. interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD.How a2.sunny day! Let ?s go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD.What3.hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD.What an4.day it is! It rainy again.A. How

18、 badB. What a badC. How fineD.What a fine5.great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD.What6.expensive trousers!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD.What an7.girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How brightaD.What bright9.weather wehave today!A. How fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD.What fine9.

19、careless heis!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD.How much10.from Beijingl to London!A. How long wayit isB. What a longway is itC. How long wayis itD. What a longway it is11. Oh, John, you gave us!B. How pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surpriseA. How a pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surprise12. useful work they have done!5 / 5A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an5/ 5

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