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1、人教版英语八年级下Unit3 学案3【学习目标】本单元主要是学习过去进行时，即在过去某一时刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态。 【学习指导】名词： bathroom ， bedroom ， kitchen ， barber ， flight ， alien ， action 动词： cut ， buy （ bought ）， land ， kid ， climb ， jump ， shout ， say （ said ）， ride （ rode ）， come （ came ）， happen ， couldnt=could not ， didnt=did not 形容词： past ， stra
2、nge ， surprised ， scared 副词： around ， right ， anywhere 其他： UFO ， while 【例题解析】1. 用所给动词的正确形式填空。 What _ you _（ do ） at eleven last night? I _（ do ） my homework. 解析：本题谈论在过去的时间内正在发生和进行的动作。其谓语形式是 was/were+doing 。 答案： were ； doing ； was doing 2. 选择括号中正确的单词填空。 _ she reached home，she had a short rest. （ When
3、 ， While ） 解析：本单元的一个重要语法项目是 when 与 while 用法的区别。做题时，一定要仔细审题，选出正确答案。 答案： When Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 课堂过关训练 .Put the following into English. 1.That little boy was _ _( 追赶 ) a chick in the yard. 2.He was too scared to say anything.He only _ _( 凝视 ) the dog. 3.The man got a par
4、t-time job _ _( 以便 ) he could support his big family. 4.On Spring Festival,people always _ _( 精心打扮 ) and go to visit friends. 5.He goes to the _ ( 理发店 ) to have a hair cut twice a month. .Choose the right answer. 1.Mrs Read,together with her sons,_ supper at 7 oclock yesterday evening. A.was eating
5、B.were eating C.was eat D.were eat 2.When she _ the newspaper,Granny _ asleep. A.read;fell B.was reading;was falling C.read;was falling D.was reading;fell 3.The wind was blowing _ and there was no _ in the sky. A.heavy;cloud B.heavy;cloudy C.heavily;cloud D.heavily;cloudy 4.Everybody,young or old,_
6、visiting the Great Wall. A.enjoy B.enjoys C.was enjoying D.is enjoying 5.Mid-Autumn Festival is set by the lunar calendar on _ day of _ month. A.the fifteen;the eighth B. the fifteenth;the eight C.fifteen;eight D.the fifteenth;the eighth .Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of these w ords. qu
7、ietly, draw, lie, important, clean, difficult, library, happy, badly, noisily 1.She spent a _ evening reading at home. 2.He looked quite _ while hearing the unlucky news. 3.What was Li Lei _ when the teacher came in? 4.I found a wallet _ on the ground on my way home. 5. Is this storybook yours? No,i
8、ts the _. 6.Dont make any _.The old man is sleeping. 7.Lucy did everything much _ than Lily. 8.Does he know the _ of studying English? 9.The old woman climbed the mountain with _. 10.A _ is a person who sweeps roads every day.Complete the short passage with proper words. Many people were waiting f_(
9、1) the train.Some were r_(2) newspapers,and some were saying good-bye to their friends. Dr Wang,Mr Li and Mr Chen were talking so h_(3) and excitedly that they did not know the t_ (4) was going to leave.Then the guard called l_(5), “ The train is going to leave.H_(6) up,please. ” The three men heard
10、 the guard and two of them jumped o_(7) the train quickly b_(8) it moved.One was left b_(9).It was Dr Wang.He looked very sad.The guard came to him and said, “ Dont feel sad.The next train will come i_(10) ten minutes. ” “ I know. ” Dr Wang said, “ But it is my train.My friends only came to see me o
11、ff. ” .Write a story according to the pictures. It was Sunny and warm.One morning Tom took some books outside.He was sitting on the grass and reading a novel with the other books beside him.The book was so interesting that . 参 考 答 案 .1.chasing after 2.gazed at 3.so that 4.dress up 5. barbershop .15
12、ADCBD 1.quiet 2.unhappy 3.drawing 4.lying 5.librarys 6.noise 7.worse 8.importance 9.difficulties 10.cleaner 1.for 2.reading 3.happily 4.train 5.loudly 6.Hurry 7.on 8.before 9.behind 10.in .It was Sunny and warm.One morning Tom took some books outside.He was sitting on the grass and reading a novel w
13、ith the other books beside him.The book was so interesting that he forgot everything around him.When he finished it and wanted to changed another one,to his surprise he found several books missing.Where were they?He stood up to see the books scattered on the ground.He followed the books until he fou
14、nd a monkey.The monkey was sitting there and reading a book as Tom did a moment ago.Unit 3What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. 选择1)Linda was just going out shopping _ the telephone rang.,A. whileB. whenC. afterD. because2)I met Mr Green _ I was walking across the bridge, but I didnt say hello
15、 to him.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. while3)When his mother got home, Jimmy _ the toys together busily.A. putB. was puttingC. putsD. to put4)Did you notice him come in? No. I _ a football game.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. am watchingD. was watching5)Would you please drive faster? My flight is _.A.
16、 taking offB. getting offC. turning offD. putting off6)She is _ in English.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestsD. interest7)The doorbell rang, and mother _ the doorA. stopped openB. stopped openingC. stopped to openD. stopped opened8)Its hot here. Why not _ your coat?A. put onB. dress upC. try on
17、D. take off9)The child isnt old enough to _ himself.AA. wearB. put onC. have onD. dress10)Listen! Can you hear a baby _?A. cryB. to cryC. cryingD. cries11)You want _ sandwich? Yes, I usually eat a lot when Im hungry.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other12)Excuse me, would you please tell me _? Cer
18、tainly. Go straight along here. Its next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC . how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office13)All of us felt _ when we saw such a little girl speak very good English.A surpriseB. surprisedC. surpr
19、isingD. in surprise14)“They are filling the bags with clothes.” means theyre _A putting their clothes awayB. putting their clothes into the bagsC. putting down their clothesD. putting on their clothes15)Deng Xiaoping is _ as one of the greatest men in the history of China.A. thought ofB. think ofC.
20、thoughtD. think16)Dont be angry _ me.A. atB. toC. withD. for17)Jim will give _ s short talk tomorrow.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours18)She _ her homework at five yesterday.A. didB. is doingC. was doingD. does19)She didnt come home as _ as you.A. earlyB. earlierC. very earlyD. the earliest20)She was ill, _ s
21、he didnt go to school.A. becauseB. soC. butD. or2. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1)He usually _ (read) a newspaper after supper.2)The woman _ (finish) cleaning the house just now.3)What _ they _ (do) at this time yesterday?4)Do you find it easy _ (ride) a bike?5)I _ (fly) a kite when it began to rain.3. 句型变换a)Im sorr
22、y to trouble you. Im sorry _ you.b)Please stop talking in class.Please _ talk in class, _ you?c)There was only one problem the man upstairs.There was _ problem _ the man upstairs.d)We wont do it again.It wont _ once more.e)The students in their class thanked the teacher because he taught them very w
23、ell.The students in their class thanked the teacher _ them very well.f)Bill is over seven and he can go to school at this time.Bill is _ go to school at this time.g)Tom is ten years old and Bill is ten, too.Tom and Bill are _.Tom is _ Bill.h)I am waiting for you. I dont go to sleep.I dont go to slee
24、p _ I _ you.i)I am drawing pictures with chalk now.A. I am _ chalk _ pictures now.j)Every night he heard the sound upstairs.Every night the sound _ upstairs _ his _.4. 搭配句子A.What was Jimmy doing when the UFO arrived?1. Well, next, they played with children.B.When did it happen?2. They visit every summer.C.What happened after that?3. No, they werent.D.Were the girls scared?4. Last night.How often do the aliens come?5. Hes playing chess with his brother.