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1、20192019中考英语完形填空精练（4 4）及答案 A （2018 中考教育类选练） What does “self-control” mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study 1 an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film 2 study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and w
2、ork hard at your 3 , it means that you have self-control. Self-control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养，改善) in your life. Often, young children are easily 4 when their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, children see a lot of food, toys and activit
3、ies that are attractive（引入注 目的） to them. Many times children do not know how to 5 their frustration（挫折） when they are told “no” or “later”. Also, sometimes young children do not understand 6 they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive(积极的) experiences at home and at school, childr
4、en need to learn 7 to deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will increase childrens self- control. Dont go to bed late because of a nice TV program, or you may go to school 8 and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may 9 us from ma
5、king progress in life. We must use our 10 to become free of them. ( ) 1. A. for B. at C. on D. about ( ) 2. A. and B. with C. but D. or ( ) 3. A. school B. lessons C. films D. listening ( ) 4. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited ( ) 5. A. begin with B. play with C. deal with D. do with ( ) 6. A. w
6、hat B. which C. why D. who ( ) 7. A. skills B. lessons C. ways D. strategies ( ) 8. A. early B. late C. on time D . slowly ( ) 9. A. leave B. make C. stop D. push ( )10. A. decision B. energy 1 C. knowledge D. self-control 答案：1A 2D 3B 4B 5C 6C 7A 8B 9C 10D B （2018 中考人生百味类选练） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、
7、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher asked 1 students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday 2 turkey and other traditional foods of the season. So, most of her students pictures were about them. 3 , Peter drew a
8、 different kind of picture. Peter was a different kind of boy. He always looked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a 4 . Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, becau
9、se farmers feed 5 . Another thought it was the hand of a policeman, because the police 6 and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God . The discussion went on until the teacher almost 7 the young artist. During the break, all children ran out of the classroom except Peter. The te
10、acher came to Peters 8 , bent (俯身) down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy 9 and said in a low voice, “Its yours, teacher.” She remembered the times she took his hand and walked with him here or there. She 10 said, “Take my hand, Peter. Lets go outside” or “Let me show you how to use y
11、our pencil.” Peter was very thankful for his teacher. ( )1. A. his B. her C. our D. my ( )2. A. at B. in C. for D. with ( )3. A. Anyway B. Then C. However D. Instead ( )4. A. head B. farmer C. hand D. policeman ( )5. A. sheep B. cows C. pigs D. turkeys ( )6. A. punish B. protect C. catch D. call ( )
12、7. A. admired B. noticed C. forgot D. found 2 ( )8. A. desk B. classroom C. house D. school ( )9. A. gave up B. dressed up C. looked up D. stayed up ( )10. A. still B. even C. often D. never 答案：1B 2D 3C 4C 5D 6B 7C 8A 9C 10C C （2018 中考政治经济文化类选练） _1 the population of China? There are more than 1.3 bi
13、llion people in China. It is almost one fifth of the worlds population. How to control(控制)the population growth is a big problem. Some people think 2 to control the population growth, But I dont quite agree 3 them, because 4 ,there is a way . The question is that we should make it 5 how serious the
14、population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to every one . We have already got too many mouths to feel. 6 we control the population growth, many people will die 7 hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律)have been 8_ to control the
15、population growth, in some places， 9 is done to carry out (贯彻)the law. We should make people 10 that it is foolish 11 them to bring too many children into the world. They shall 12 do 13 they have been doing for many years. We are fighting 14 too fast population growth. Yet, the fighting wont end 15
16、everyone knows its meaning and does something for it. （ ）1. A. How many are B.What is C. How much is D. What are （ ）2. A. that it impossible for B.it impossible of C. that it impossible of D.it impossible （ ）3. A. to B. for C. with D. on （ ）4. A. theres will B. where theres a will C. theres the will
17、 D.where theres the will （ ）5. A. known to everybody B. known by everybody C.known D.is known by 3 （ ）6. A. if not B.Unless C Until D. If （ ）7. A. of B. about C. on D. out of （ ）8. A. past B. passed C. broken D. thought （ ）9. A. many B. little C. a lot D. much （ ）10. A. to know B. to learn C. know D
18、. learning （ ）11. A. about B. for C. with D. of （ ）12. A. not longer B. not more C. no longer D. no more （ ）13. A. that B. which C. what D. how （ ）14. A. for B. against C. with D. without （ ）15. A. until B. after C. when D. as 答案：1B 2D 3C 4B 5A 6B 7A 8B 9B 10C 11D 12C 13C 14B 15A D （2018 中考选练） An ol
19、d carpenter(木匠) is ready to retire(退休). He tells his boss he is going to leave the house-building business and live a happy life with his wife. The boss is _1_ to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a personal favor(按个人的心愿). The carpenter says yes, but _2_ is easy
20、to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He works very _3_. 4 When the carpenter _4_ his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front-door key to the carpenter. “This is your house,” he says, “my gift to you.” The carpenter is _5_! What a shame! If he knows he is building his
21、 own house, he is sure to do it very carefully. So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put _6_ our best into the building. Then to our surprise we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully. _7_ we cannot go back. You are
22、 the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. “_8_ is a do-it-yourself project,” someone has said. Your attitudes(态度) and _9_ choices you make today, build the “house” you live _10_ tomorrow. Build wisely! （ ）1. A. happy B. afraid C. sorry D. sure （ ）2. A. it B. he C.
23、the boss D. the carpenter （ ）3. A. carefullyB. carelessly C. wisely D. hard （ ）4. A. begins B. finds C. looks for D. finishes （ ）5. A. angry B. surprised C. satisfied D. happy （ ）6. A. more than B. less than C. no more than D. no less than （ ）7. A. But B. And C. Or D. So （ ）8. A. HouseB. Work C. Car
24、penter D. Life （ ）9. A. a B. / C. our D. the （ ）10. A. onB. for C. upon D. in 参考答案 15 CABDB 610 BADDD E （2018 中考选练） The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was _1_ years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can s
25、ee it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the _2_. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so _3_ people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to _4_ place. Now man is slowly 5
26、polluting the whole world. _5_ pollution is still the most serious, its bad for _6_ things in the world. Many countries dont let people burn _7_ for air in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. Its caused by heavy traffic. People say
27、its _8_ to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people dont go to work by bike. Its not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people _9_ their
28、bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it _10_ difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes. （ ）1. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundre
29、ds （ ）2. A. moonB. star C. earth D. sun （ ）3. A. lot B. little C. many D. much （ ）4. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another （ ）5. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise （ ）6. A. life B. live C. living D. lives （ ）7. A. something bad B. bad something C. something good D. good something （ ）8. A. least B. best C. most D. worst （ ）9. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up （ ）10. A. suite B. such C. very D. so 参考答案 15 BCCDA 610 CABCD 6