黑龙江省大庆实验中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题201905220217.doc

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1、大庆实验中学2018-2019学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试题说明:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,时间120分钟第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节:(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C, 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do on weekends?A. Go to the seaside. B. Read some books. C. Wor

2、k at the store. 2. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.3. How many people will attend the party?A. 115. B. 135. C. 150.4. What can we know from the conversation?A. The woman has been to Paris. B. The man lives in London now.

3、 C. The man used to live in Paris.5. What does the man imply?A. He is busy with school. B. He doesnt like the weather. C. The woman plays tennis perfectly.第二节 (共15小题,每小题1 分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6

4、段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What was hit by a car?A. The mans bike. B. The man himself. C. The mans house.7. How does the man feel now?A. Frightened. B. Sad. C. Surprised.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. Where does the woman want to go?A. A park.B. A bus stop.C. A hotel.9. How long will it take the woman to walk there? A. 15

5、 minutes. B. 30 minutes.C. 45 minutes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where does Mr. Schmidt come from? A. Germany. B. America.C. France.11. How long had Mr. Schmidt studied music before getting married? A. 4 years.B. 8 years. C. 10 years.12. What do you know about Mr. Schmidt?A. His wife is a very good music

6、ian. B. He hasnt played soccer for many years.C. He studied music since the 5th grade.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How did the man get the information of the hotel?A. From a friend.B. From the Internet. C. From a guide book.14. What was good about the hotel?A. The smell.B. The bed.C. The price.15. Why did t

7、he man have the windows closed?A. To keep warm.B. To avoid the dust.C. To avoid the noise.16. What was the result of the mans complaint?A. He got his money back.B. He was offered a discount.C. He was given a free one-night stay.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What is the prize of the competition?A. A visit t

8、o the radio station.B. A free trip across Europe.C. A job offer in Europe.18. What kind of transportation wont the winner use? A. The bus. B. The ship.C. The plane.19. What does the speaker say about the story?A. It must be a real experience.B. It must be over 1,000 words long.C. It should be posted

9、 to the radio station.20. What is the closing date for entries? A. October 5th.B. October 15th. C. October 25th. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 AEXPERIENCE COLUMBIA HOT ATTRACTIONSRIVERBANKS ZOO&GARDENIt is home to more than 2,000 animals and one of th

10、e nations most beautiful botanical gardens. With more than 350 species from around the world, Riverbanks is one of the largest mid-sized zoos in the country.Hours: 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m. dailyAdmission: Adults (13 - 61) - $19.95Children (2 - 12) - $16.95EDVENTUREThe Soutlls largest childrens museum ha

11、s 300 exhibits to inspire children to experience the joy of learning. Where else but Edventure can children drive a real fire truck, introduce news reports or visit another country?Hours: Monday - Sunday: 9 a. m. - 5 p. m.Admission: Members FreeChildren and Adults: $ 11. 95SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEU

12、MThe stories of South Carolina come alive through the exhibits and collections of the State Museum. Plus, a new 4D theater provides popular movies that excite all ages. Museum members are invited to night-sky observing and more on Tuesday nights!Hours : Mon., Wed. - Fri.: 10 a. m. - 5 p. m. Tues.: 1

13、0 a. m. - 10 p. m. Sat.: 10 a. m. - 6 p. m. Sun.: Noon - 5 p. m.Admission: Adults (13 - 61): $ 8.95Children (3 - 12): $ 6. 95SALUDA SHOALS PARKSaluda Shoals Park is a sensitive riverfront park that invites visitors to experience the treasures of the Saluda River through exceptional educational and c

14、ultural opportunities.Fun-filled Family Activities Nightly! (except Thanksgiving, Christmas Eve and Christmas night)Free for activities: apply with Holiday Lights admission ($ 20/car; $ 40/15-passenger vehicle; $ 60/bus).21. How much should a young couple with a 4-year-old son pay to enjoy various p

15、lants and animals?A. $ 24.85. B. $ 56.85.C. $ 20. D. $ 35.85.22. Which attraction best suits a child interested in broadcasting news?A. Edventure. B. The State Museum.C. Saluda Shoals Park. D. Riverbanks Zoo & garden.23. Which of the following is available to all tourists in the State Museum?A. Havi

16、ng a fantastic visual feast at l:00 p. m.B. Visiting the exhibits on Sunday morning.C. Enjoying free and fun-filled family activities.D. Observing the amazing night sky on Tuesday nights.BI could feel the judging eyes of my family burning a hole into the back of my head as I picked up my phone. All

17、of a sudden, the chattering in the living room died and all I could hear was the sound of the turkey sizzling (发出嘶嘶声) in the oven. “Look at her! Shes been on her phone all day long! Its all your fault! Children will never respect elders if they are not taught how to behave! ” my grandmother shouted.

18、I was very shocked and angry! I opened my mouth to say something, but words failed me and I just sat down quietly on the chair like a mouse in its trap. I thought “Here we go again.” I truly love my family and I would do anything for them. I also know that should the need arise they would do anythin

19、g for me as well. However, there are moments that make me feel like they are just stuck with me. They all agree on one thing: technology is wrecking me.If I am going to be treated like a child or completely ignored, I will most likely not enjoy your company, and I feel like this applies to the major

20、ity of the people. So I sometimes simply shut myself in my room and listened to the voices coming from the living room, thinking: They all grew up in a world so different that it amazes me how they have actually gotten this far. They did not have phones or any type of advanced technology, which is b

21、oth good and bad. Bad because they had almost no type of fast communication, and good because they were forced to interact with one another, which is something todays society is lacking in. However, maybe if they made an effort to be aware of how things work nowadays, they would not be so against ev

22、erything.24. What happened when the author picked up her smart phone? A. She smelt something burning. B. She felt a terrible headache. C. Her family became silent. D. Her grandma yelled at her instantly. 25. How did the author react to her grandmas words?A. She relieved her accumulated emotion in an

23、ger.B. She was calm in her heart and kept as quiet as a mouse.C. She wanted to talk back but kept silent eventually.D. She felt stuck in a trap and doubted if her family still loved her. 26. The underlined word in the third paragraph probably means _.A.upsetting B. encouraging C. serving D. ruining

24、27. The author uses the last paragraph to show that _. A. it is important to strengthen understanding among the family B. it is impossible to settle the problem of generation gap. C. it is hard for the older people to accept the advanced technologyD. it is in todays society that people interact with

25、 each other more. C A new “smart bin” could mean the end of environment-conscious families spending hours sorting tins, bottles, and cardboard for recycling. The invention, which automatically sorts rubbish into recycling categories, is being trialed in Poland and is set to go on sale in the UK with

26、in a few years. The bin, designed by start-up company Bin. E, recognizes different types of waste via a system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and artificial intelligence. Once waste is placed inside, the camera and sensors identify its type and place it in one of the

27、 smaller bins. Then it compresses (压缩) the waste so it occupies less space. News of the launch showed that more than a million households are being forced to accept bin collections every three or four weeks, because councils are trying to force them to recycle more. Data collected by The Telegraph h

28、as showed at least 18 areas have moved or will shortly be moving to three-weekly rubbish collections, while a further three have adopted or are trialing four-weekly collections. While reducing general bin collections, councils are increasing the frequency of recycling collections in a bid to change

29、peoples behavior. It is thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis, which said it is introducing new hi-tech recycling bins to satisfy increasing customer appetite for them. Matt Thomas, a utility (家用设施) seller at John Lewis, said, “Weve recently seen a jump in spe

30、cialist bins sales, with a 25 percent increase in the last few months alone. We have noticed our customers are becoming more and more sustainability-focused, choosing dual compartment (双格) recycling bins that make it far easier to recycle different types of waste. In response to this demand, we are

31、really excited to introduce a new voice and sensor activated smart bin this autumn / winter season designed to use new technology to make recycling more efficient and functional for the everyday home.”28.What can we know about the smart bin from the first two paragraphs?A. It has entered the UK mark

32、et but is still being tested in Poland. B. It can classify different kinds of rubbish.C. It breaks down the garbage quickly.D. It expands its space with the increase of garbage.29. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. The cost of producing the bins has been increased.B. Th

33、e smart bins have been the best sellers.C. The smart bins sell well with the help of specialists.D. The sales quantity of the recycling bins has increased suddenly.30. What can we infer from Matt Thomas words?A.People pay more attention to environmental protection than before.B. Dual compartment rec

34、ycling bins are activated by voice and sensors.C. More and more hi-tech bins have been introduced to customers.D.The price of the new voice and sensor activated smart bin will increased by 25%.31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. It Is Our Duty to Sort Waste B. Councils Ca

35、ll for Rubbish CollectionC. A Smart Bin That Sorts Different RubbishD. A Recycling Campaign in the UKDFor the last few months, I have given up what was previously one of my favorite foods: beef. Eating less red meat to be healthier and better for the environment is surprisingly to me really easy to

36、do. Sometimes it seems like much of our food is stuck in a cycle of excessive (过度的) production and excessive consumption.Meat consumption today contributes to global warming and the worsening environment . Its estimated that 14.5% of global man-made greenhouse gas emission come from livestock(家畜) wh

37、ich is more than the contribution from all forms of transport. Beef production makes up 41% of those emissions. Last year, Brazil reported a 28% increase in Amazonian deforestation 80% of deforested land in Brazil is then used for cattle farming. Modern beef farming is also a huge drain(流干) on water

38、 resources.But it is possible to change. Reducing meat consumption is a growing trend, driven by health and environmental considerations. A switch to a “healthy diet” as recommended by Harvard Medical School which still includes eating meat, fish and eggs would reduce greenhouse gas emissions from f

39、ood production by 36%. The Norwegian military announced it is switching a one-day to a one-week vegetarian diet in a move against global warming, while even in the US consumption of red-meat is falling.As far as Im concerned, I feel healthier, more active and by making my diet more varied I never fe

40、el like I am missing out on anything. Stopping eating beef has also had a knock-on effect on the rest of my diet, and I am eating less. Cattle and other livestock dont have to be environmentally harmful. Grass-fed cattle need much smaller resource input. And as it has been shown, livestock, if manag

41、ed properly, can even restore degraded land.In the longer term, as Bill Gates highlighted, there is also great potential for advance in fields like synthetic(合成) meat. And there are other more sources of efficient protein; like insects! But in a world where more people are now dying from obesity tha

42、n malnutrition(营养不良) when hundreds of millions of people still dont have enough to eat, we cant solve this problem by simply continuing to make “conventional” intensive farming more intensive.32. Why has the author given up eating beef ?A. He likes vegetarian diet very much.B. Previous excessive con

43、sumption of beef has led to his obesity.C. It benefits both health and environment.D. It is easy for him to change his eating habits33. What result does cattle farming cause?A. The loss of deforestation.B. The great loss of water resources.C. The lack of man-made greenhouse.D. The starvation of live

44、stock.34. Whats the authors attitude towards raising some livestock in a green way?A. Disapproving.B. Doubtful.C. Favorable. D.Unconcerned35. In Bill Gates view, we can get efficient protein by _.A. raising more insectsB. raising more cattleC. developing intensive farming D. developing man-made meat

45、第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We are surrounded by messages trying to get our attention. Advertisers, politicians and other groups all try to get us to agree with them. 36 . Propaganda is not always a bad thing, but it often hides the truth about a topic. Its very

46、similar to advertising, whose goal is to get people to buy something, while propaganda is to change what people believe.Propaganda TechniquesTo create propaganda, a common technique is name-calling. A politician might call someone a traitor or liar, which makes the other person look bad. Another is

47、the trend technique. People want to be on the side in the favor. 37 . Some propaganda is based on fear. It scares people into choosing a certain side or taking action, which might not be bad. Anti-smoking campaigns are one example. They may scare people into thinking that if they smoke, they will get cancer. 38 Propaganda is used by many groups, such as businesses, politicians and the government. It is spread through posters, television and radio. The Internet makes it easy to se

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