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1、河北承德2016-2017年高一下学期第一次月考试题I卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l 5分，满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why wont Jack go to the concert with his classmates? A. Because hes busy. B.Because he doesnt want to. C. Because there is an excuse.
2、2. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Visitors. B. Strangers. C. Hairdresser and customer.3. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The man will go to the airport by bus. B. They have enough time to go to the airport. C. They will get to the airport in time if few red lights stop
3、 them.4. Why is it dark in the sitting-room? A. The light is broken. B. The power is on cut. C. The light is not strong.5. What does the woman suggest?A. The man shouldnt have stopped playing football.B. The man should never play football again.C. The man shouldnt play football so soon.第二节 (共15小题;每小
4、题1 5分，满分22 .5分)听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。6. Where was the bus when the two speakers were talking?A. At a bus stop. B. On the way to the zoo. C. At the zoo.7. How will the man recognize the zoo?A
5、. By being told by the bus driver. B. By watching out for the big gate. C. By watching out for the bus stop himself.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man took the bus by mistake. B. The man has been to the zoo before. C. The bus was crowded with passengers.听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。9. When wil
6、l the man be ready?A. At 9:20. B. At 8:30 C. At 8:4010. What does the woman need to buy?A. A camera. B. Some films. C. Some cards.11. Where are they?A. In Beijing. B. In Xian. C. In Wuhan.听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。12. How old is the woman speaker?A. 98. B. 99. C. 100.13.Who bought her the beautiful skirt?A.
7、Her mother. B. Her grandmother. C. She herself.14. Where is the woman speakers mother?A. She had died, and buried in another village. B. She went to another village to see her grandmother. C. She was ill and being taken care of in hospital.听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。15. Whose birthday is it?A. Stellas. B. Don
8、s. C. Kits.16. Why cant the girl come and play?A.Her aunt wont allow her to.B.There are things she has to do C.She lives too far away.17. What do we know about Liz?A. She works in a sweetshop. B. She has two brothers. C. She is a newborn baby.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18. What does the speaker want to talk
9、about?A. Computers. B. Machines. C. inventions.19. According to the speech, which of the following is the latest invention?A. The computer. B. The plane. C. The train.20. Why must we study hard according to the speech?A. Because we often read books printed by printing machines. B. Because we must do
10、 as the scientists do.C. Because in that case, we can make good use of machines to modernize our country.第二部分 阅读理解 （共15小题。 第一节每小题2分，30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when youre a thin 14-year-old. That was me
11、 in 1940the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York Citys Pennsylvania Railway Station.After just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging passengers. Id like to join them, thinking, “Everyone else is doing it.”When I got home that night, I told my dad w
12、hat I wanted to do. “You give an honest days work,” he said, looking at me straight in the eye. “Theyre paying you. If they want to do that, you let them do that.”I followed my dads advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ever since.Of all the jobs Ive had, it was my experienc
13、e at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me. Now I teach my players to have respect for other people and their possessions. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person steals, it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things, but not with pe
14、ople who steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, hed be gone.Whether youre on a sports team, in an office or a member of a family, if you cant trust one another, theres going to be trouble.21. What can be inferred about the baggage boys?A. They could earn much, but they had to work hard. B
15、. Many of them earned money in a dishonest way.C. They were all from poor families. D. They were all thin, young boys.22. What does the fathers advice imply?A. It is wrong to give more pay to the passengers. B. Dont believe them if they are paying you more. C. Dont follow others to overcharge the pa
16、ssengers. D. It is difficult to work hard and live as an honest boy.23. The writer cant put up with stealing because he thinks that _.A. it is a totally shared experience B. it is considered as the most dangerous C. it does great harm to human relationship D. it may lead to the loss of his sports te
17、am24. It can be concluded from the text that _.A. his fathers advice helped him to decide which job to take upB. working in the sports team was his most important experienceC. he learnt much from his shared experience with his team membersD. his experience as a baggage boy had a great impact on his
18、later lifeBThe crisis(危机) at Japans Fukushima Dai-Ichi nuclear(核) energy center caused by the terrible earthquake has raised questions about the future of the nuclear energy industry. Arjun Makhijani is president of the Institute for Energy and Environmental Research in the United States. He says th
19、e disaster(灾难)in Japan is historic. This week, the chairman of Americas nuclear agency said there is little chance that harmful radiation(辐射) from Japan could reach the United States. Gregory also said America has a strong program in place to deal with earthquake threats. No new nuclear power center
20、s have been built in the United States since nineteen seventy-nine. That was when Americas worst nuclear accident happened at the Three Mile Island center in Pennsylvania. The accident began to turn public opinion against nuclear energy. At present, about twenty percent of electricity in the United
21、States comes from nuclear energy.German Chancellor Angela Merkel said Germany would close seven nuclear power centers while energy policy is reconsidered. The European Union is planning to test all centers in its twenty-seven member nations. Developing nations are less willing to slow down the devel
22、opment of nuclear (nuclear expansion). China said it will continue with plans to build about twenty-five new nuclear reactors（反应堆）. And India, under a cooperation agreement with the United States, plans to spend billions on new centers in the coming years. Nuclear reactors supply fourteen percent of
23、 global electricity. Nuclear energy is a clean resource, producing no carbon gases. But radioactive waste is a serious problem to be solved (unresolved issue). So is the presence of nuclear power centers in earthquake areas like the one near Bushehr, Iran. 25We can learn from the text that America_A
24、experienced a terrible nuclear accident 32 years agoBhas a strong program to deal with radiation dangerCdepends heavily on nuclear energy to produce electricityDwill check all the reactors before cooperating with India26According to the text, which country will be most likely to have a similar disas
25、ter? AGerman BIran CIndia DChina27How does the author seem to feel about the future of nuclear energy?ASatisfied BPleased CWorried DSurprised28The best title of the text is _AVarious Opinions on Japans Nuclear Disaster BJapans Disaster is Likely to Run out of Control CAmerica Feels Great Concern for
26、 Japans Nuclear CrisisDJapans Disaster Throws Doubt on Nuclear Energy IndustryCIt is a fact that, in America most teenagers do not want to learnBut why? The truth of this is that most teenagers do not see the point in learning subjects in school, and that they do not see how it helps them in their l
27、ivesIts sad to see many teenagers choose to play in their Xbox rather than read a bookMost teachers and parents try every trick in the book to get their teens to read or at the very least, get better grades than Cs in their final gradesThis is very important for them, because their work in school pr
28、ovides a path to their futureHowever, few teenagers actually pay attention to this fact. For most teenagers, school is mandatory （强制的）They think history is pointless as it happened a long time agoThey dont realize that they can learn from the mistakes and experiences of earlier generationsThey think
29、 geography is pointless because theyll never get to visit all these places anywayThey think math is a waste of time because they can add up using a calculator （计算器）English is also pointlessThey care little for their ability to write correct grammarafter all, as long as they can text, its fine! Scien
30、ce is a waste of timethey need to learn how to use drugs, not make them! And foreign languages! Well, doesnt everyone speak English these days? America is a big country? who needs to go abroad even if they could afford it?So they do not see the point that sill these subjects really will enrich their
31、 lives and help them get onThey can not see what parents and teachers see in terms of(=on=about) importance in school and their educationThey see it as a waste of time, or it being too hard because they have to get up early and do extra work to keep upIt is one main reason why teens do not want to l
32、earn in school, which is a major problem that every parent and every teacher has with their teenagersIt can take a long time and a lot of hard work to change this29According to the author, why do most teenagers not want to learn?ABecause they are busy with computer games BBecause all the subjects ar
33、e too hard for themCBecause teachers and parents do not help themDBecause they cant see the meaning of learning30We learn from the text that _Ateenagers know nothing about the history of AmericaBmost teenagers in America cant afford to go abroadCusing drugs is a problem among American teenagersDMath
34、 is not an important subject in America schools31The underlined word this in the last paragraph refers to the fact that _Ateens dont want to learnBteens hate to get up earlyCteens dont understand their parentsDteens get better grades in school32The text mainly tells us .Awhy teenagers show no intere
35、st in learning Bhow to trick the teenager into learningCthe importance of learning all the subjects Dmajor problems that parents and teachers haveDThe year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth . Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hi
36、t the southern half of the Earth.On 17 July , a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earths atmosphere (大气层) with a massive explosion . About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the
37、sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour . Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America, the second pie
38、ce of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the souther
39、n half of the earth are already dead, but the north wont escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust , temperatures around the world fall to almost zero .Crops are ruined . The sun wont be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A ye
40、ar later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth . The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that th
41、e Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldnt live through the cold climate that followed and they died out . Will we meet the same end?33What is mainly described in the passage ?AA historic discovery .BAn event of imagination CA research on space .DA scientific adventure .34W
42、hen the first piece hits the South Atlantic , it causes .Aan earthquake Bdamages to cities Can Earth explosion Dhuge waves 35Why cant the northern half of the earth escape for long ?ABecause the land is covered with water BBecause the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.CBecause peop
43、le there can not live at the temperature of zero.DBecause wars break out among countries .第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_36_. The time and money that doctors spend on their medical education are probably one reason for this problem. A visit to a doctors office costs f
44、rom fifteen to fifty dollars. It is impossible to pay for the medical care they need. _37_. Most doctors, however, disagree. They say that they were required to study medicine for a long time. Tuition（学费） for many years of medical education costs a lot of money. Doctors say that it is necessary for
45、most medical students to borrow money from a bank to pay their tuition.- _38_, young doctors need a lot of money for their work. _39_. Therefore it is possible that the high cost of medical care in American is unnecessary. Because high tuition is one cause of high costs, _40_.A. It is possible for t
46、he poor people to see the doctor in America.B. Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaidC. One way to lower costs would be to have medical schools that are free or have low tuitionD. They are not willing to pay high tuition for the doctorsE. The cost of medical care in the Uni
47、ted States is very highF. Because this money must be repaid to the bankG. So, they charge people high prices for medical care第三部分:英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；没小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was on the sixteenth day of the 12th month celebrating his 75th birthday that he decided it was time.His