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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 12016:2004 Electromagnetic compatibility Product family standard for lifts, escalators and moving walks Immunity The European Standard EN 12016:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 33.100.20; 91.140.90 ? Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS
2、 under license with CEN Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- NO SELLING BS EN 12016:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 20 December 2004 BSI 20 December 2004 ISBN 0 580 45132 1
3、National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 12016:2004. It supersedes BS EN 12016:1998 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MHE/4, Lifts, hoists and escalators, which has the responsibility to: A l
4、ist of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “ International Stan
5、dards Correspondence Index” , or by using the “ Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Stand
6、ard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and Europea
7、n developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 22, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amend
8、ments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CEN Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- NO SELLING EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12016 Dece
9、mber 2004 ICS 33.100.20; 91.140.90Supersedes EN 12016:1998 English version Electromagnetic compatibility - Product family standard for lifts, escalators and moving walks - Immunity Compatibilit lectromagntique - Norme famille de produits pour ascenseurs, escaliers mcaniques et trottoirs roulants - I
10、mmunit Elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit - Produktfamilien-Norm fr Aufzge, Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteige - Strfestigkeit This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 November 2003. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving th
11、is European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (
12、English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus
13、, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN
14、 DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2004 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12016:2004: E Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by
15、 IHS under license with CEN Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- NO SELLING EN 12016:2004 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword3 Introduction.4 1Scope 6 2Normative references6 3Terms and definitions .7 4Test procedure.11 5Applicability of tests11 6Evaluation of
16、 tests results12 6.1Introduction12 6.2Performance criteria12 6.3Enclosure ports of safety circuits12 7Documentation for the installer of the apparatus/assembly of apparatus12 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directives21 Bibliogr
17、aphy22 Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CEN Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- NO SELLING ? EN 12016:2004 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12016:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC
18、10 “Lifts, escalators and moving walks”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn
19、 at the latest by June 2006. This document supersedes EN 12016:1998. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see inf
20、ormative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. The test levels and the performance criteria which are given in this standard reflect the fact that lifts, escalators and moving walks when in use, consist, generally of self contained apparatus (e.g. machine room, car, etc.). The relate
21、d EMC product family standard for emission is: EN 12015:2004, Electromagnetic compatibility Product family standard for lifts, escalators and moving walks - Emission. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to imple
22、ment this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
23、 Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CEN Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- NO SELLING ? EN 12016:2004 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard has been prepared to provide one means of conforming to t
24、he requirements of the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive, the Lifts Directive and the Machinery Directive. The requirements of this European Standard have been specified so as to ensure an adequate level of electromagnetic immunity for most cases. The apparatus concerned and the extent t
25、o which hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. Where the provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other st
26、andards, for apparatus that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. Test levels and immunity performance criteria are defined for: apparatus which are safety components or are used in conjunction with safety components, (safety circuits) ; apparatus used in
27、general function circuits. The test levels and requirements are given on the basis that the apparatus, generally, is connected to a low voltage system. The requirements for safety circuits provide one means of demonstrating conformity with the essential health and safety requirements of the Lifts Di
28、rective and the Machinery Directive with regard to EMC immunity. Due to the size of an installed lift, it becomes impracticable to test the total assembly either in a test laboratory or in situ where the uncontrolled environment may also influence the test procedures and results. This applies also t
29、o measurements within the car. Similar considerations regarding dimensions apply equally to the testing of escalators and moving walks. The following explains the rational to the revision of the standard EN 12016:1998: a) Important changes The scope excludes severe electromagnetic environments and a
30、pparatus already proven to be in conformity with the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive. The term “installation“ has been changed to “system“. This is due to the fact that official interpretation defines that fixed installations are not covered by the conformity assessment requirements of the E
31、MC Directive. The scope of the standard is applicable to the apparatus and assembly of apparatus of lifts and escalators and assembly into systems. New requirements on radio frequency electromagnetic field above 500 MHz, these are extended to cover the digital mobile telephone services up to 1960 MH
32、z. New requirements for surge testing on safety circuits. New requirements on Radio frequency electromagnetic field regarding safety devices as defined by the Lifts Directive and mobile telephones or radio transmitters as a result of a risk assessment. It is assumed that mobile telephones and radio
33、transmitters are not used at frequencies up to 166 MHz near safety circuits of equipment covered by the scope of this standard. Higher requirements on several environmental phenomena considering the progress on EMC technology and the results of the risk assessment. Copyright European Committee for S
34、tandardization Provided by IHS under license with CEN Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- NO SELLING ? EN 12016:2004 (E) 5 New requirements have been introduced for immunity to mains power supply voltage interruptions and voltage dips. b) Environmenta
35、l issues Lifts, escalators and moving walks are systems whose component apparatus/assembly of apparatus are distributed (and some of which move) throughout the building. The definition in EMC terms of the use of the building (residential or industrial) cannot be predetermined or assumed to be fixed.
36、 Therefore, to cover requirements in all cases, no differentiation between environments has been made and a single set of limits has been maintained. Severe electromagnetic environments have not been considered. Examples of these are: radio transmitter stations, railways and metros, heavy industrial
37、 plant, electricity power stations. Additional tests and immunity measures may need to be taken on apparatus to be used in these environments. It is assumed that no ports connected to safety circuit only are rated at currents greater than 100 amps. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Pr
38、ovided by IHS under license with CEN Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- NO SELLING ? EN 12016:2004 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the immunity performance criteria and test levels for apparatus used in lifts, escalators and moving wal
39、ks which are intended to be permanently installed in buildings including the basic safety requirements in regard to their EMC environment. These levels represent essential EMC requirements. The standard refers to normal EMC conditions as existing in residential, office and industrial buildings, but
40、does not cover more severe EMC environments such as: radio transmitter stations; railways and metros; heavy industrial plant; electricity power stations which need additional investigations. This standard addresses commonly known EMC related hazards and hazardous situations relevant to lifts, escala
41、tors and moving walks when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the lift installer or escalator and/or moving walk manufacturer. This standard addresses the environmental conditions stated in the EN 81 series of standards and EN 115 (humidity, temperature, etc.), so far as
42、they are related to EMC performance. However: performance criteria and test levels for apparatus/assembly of apparatus used in general function circuits do not cover situations with an extremely low probability of occurrence; this standard does not apply to other apparatus already proven to be in co
43、nformity to the EMC Directive, and not related to the safety of the lift, escalator or moving walk, such as lighting apparatus, communication apparatus, etc. This standard is not applicable to lifts, escalators, moving walks and related safety components manufactured before the date of publication o
44、f this standard by CEN. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN
45、 81-1, Safety rules for the construction and installation of lifts Part 1: Electric lifts. EN 81-2, Safety rules for the construction and installation of lifts Part 2: Hydraulic lifts. EN 115, Safety rules for the construction and installation of escalators and passenger conveyors. EN 1070, Safety o
46、f machinery Terminology. EN 61000-4-2, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques; Electrostatic discharge immunity test (IEC 61000-4-2:1995). EN 61000-4-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques; Radiated, radio-frequen
47、cy, electromagnetic field immunity test (IEC 61000-4-3:2002). Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CEN Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- NO SELLING ? EN 12016:2004 (E) 7 EN 61000-4-4, Electromagnetic co
48、mpatibility (EMC) Part 4-4: Testing and measurement techniques Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test (IEC 61000-4-4:1995). EN 61000-4-5, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-5: Testing and measurement techniques; Surge immunity test (IEC 61000-4-5:1995). EN 61000-4-6, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Part 4-6: Testing and measurement techniques; Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields (IEC 61000-4-6:1996). EN 61000-4-11, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Part 4-11: Testing