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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008 Identification cards Thin flexible cards Part 3: Test methods ICS 35.240.15 ? Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001, User=Japan, IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2008 22:54:31
2、 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- BS ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2008 BSI 2008 ISBN 978 0 580 58098 7 National foreword This British Standard is the UK
3、 implementation of ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/17, Cards and personal identification. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to inc
4、lude all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication DateComments Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS un
5、der license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001, User=Japan, IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2008 22:54:31 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Reference number ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008(E) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 15457-3 Second edition 2008-03
6、-01 Identification cards Thin flexible cards Part 3: Test methods Cartes didentification Cartes flexibles fines Partie 3: Mthodes dessai BS ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001, User=Japa
7、n, IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2008 22:54:31 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ii Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001, User=Japan, IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2008 22:54:3
8、1 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- iii Contents Page Foreword. vii 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references. 1 3 Terms and definitions. 2 4 Test methods for physical characteristics. 4 4.1 General. 4 4.1.1 Reference. 4 4.1.2 Apparatus 4 4.1.3 Sampling, preparation
9、and storage of samples 4 4.1.4 Conditioning and testing environment. 4 4.1.5 Test report . 5 4.2 Dimensions (except thickness). 5 4.2.1 Reference. 5 4.2.2 Principle. 5 4.2.3 Procedure 5 4.3 Thickness 5 4.3.1 Reference. 5 4.3.2 Apparatus 5 4.3.3 Procedure 5 4.4 Separation force 5 4.4.1 Reference. 5 4
10、.4.2 Principle. 6 4.4.3 Apparatus 6 4.4.4 Procedure 6 4.4.5 Expression of result . 6 4.5 Reel winding 6 4.5.1 Reference. 6 4.5.2 Apparatus 7 4.5.3 Procedure 7 4.6 Bursting strength 7 4.6.1 Reference. 7 4.6.2 Procedure 7 4.7 Stiffness. 8 4.7.1 Reference. 8 4.7.2 Procedure 8 4.8 Folding endurance 8 4.
11、8.1 Reference. 8 4.8.2 Apparatus 8 4.8.3 Procedure 8 4.9 Ash content . 8 4.9.1 Reference. 8 4.9.2 Procedure 8 4.10 Smoothness 8 4.10.1 Reference. 8 4.10.2 Procedure 8 4.11 Opacity (paper backing) and opacity (700-1 000 nm) 9 4.11.1 Reference. 9 4.11.2 Procedure 9 4.12 Coefficient of friction and des
12、tacking force. 9 4.12.1 Reference. 9 BS ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001, User=Japan, IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2008 22:54:31 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without licens
13、e from IHS -,-,- iv 4.12.2 Procedure.9 4.13 Reflectance factor.10 4.13.1 Reference.10 4.13.2 Procedure.10 4.14 Air permeance .10 4.14.1 Reference.10 4.14.2 Procedure.10 4.15 Sizing and pen-writing factor.10 4.15.1 Reference.10 4.15.2 Principle.11 4.15.3 Apparatus and reagents.11 4.15.4 Preparation o
14、f test pieces12 4.15.5 Procedure.12 4.15.6 Expression of results13 4.16 Tear resistance13 4.16.1 Reference.13 4.16.2 Procedure.13 4.17 Delamination resistance.14 4.17.1 Reference.14 4.17.2 Principle.14 4.17.3 Apparatus.14 4.17.4 Preparation for test.15 4.17.5 Procedure.15 4.17.6 Expression of result
15、s16 4.17.7 Test report16 4.18 Cold-crack temperature (brittleness)17 4.18.1 Reference.17 4.18.2 Procedure.17 4.18.3 Expression of results19 5 Test methods for magnetic stripe physical characteristics.20 5.1 Preparation and storage of samples.20 5.2 Conditioning and test environments 20 5.3 Protrusio
16、n20 5.3.1 Reference.20 5.3.2 Principle.20 5.3.3 Apparatus.20 5.3.4 Procedure.20 5.4 Profile deviation 20 5.4.1 Reference.20 5.4.2 Principle.21 5.4.3 Procedure.21 5.5 Roughness Ra and Rz.22 5.5.1 Reference.22 5.5.2 Principle.22 5.5.3 Procedure.22 5.6 Warpage.22 5.6.1 Reference.22 5.6.2 Procedure.22 5
17、.7 Adherence22 5.7.1 Reference.22 5.7.2 Apparatus.22 5.7.3 Procedure.22 5.8 Wear test23 5.8.1 Reference.23 5.8.2 Principle.23 5.8.3 Procedure.23 5.9 Dimensional measurement of the magnetic stripe23 5.9.1 Principle.23 5.9.2 Procedure.23 BS ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008 Copyright British Standards Institution
18、Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001, User=Japan, IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2008 22:54:31 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- v 6 Test methods for static magnetic characteristics. 23 6.1 Principle. 23 6.2 Appar
19、atus 24 6.3 Preparation and storage of sample. 24 6.3.1 Preparation 24 6.3.2 Storage. 25 6.3.3 Conditioning and testing environment. 25 6.4 Procedure 25 6.4.1 VSM 25 6.4.2 HM. 26 6.5 Expression of results . 26 6.6 Coercivity, HcM 27 6.6.1 Reference. 27 6.6.2 Procedure 27 6.7 Squareness, SQ. 27 6.7.1
20、 Reference. 27 6.7.2 Procedure 28 6.8 Switching field distribution, (SFD). 28 6.8.1 Reference. 28 6.8.2 Procedure 28 6.9 Test report . 28 7 Test method for dynamic magnetic characteristics 28 7.1 Principle. 28 7.2 Reference cards 29 7.3 Apparatus 29 7.3.1 Measuring instrument for classes L and S 29
21、7.3.2 Measuring instrument for class H. 29 7.4 Preparation and preservation of test samples 29 7.4.1 Preparation 29 7.4.2 Preservation 29 7.4.3 Conditioning and testing environment. 30 7.5 Test procedure 30 7.5.1 Test densities (Dmax and Dmin). 30 7.6 Expression of results . 30 7.6.1 Resolution . 30
22、 7.6.2 Modulation. 30 7.7 Test report . 31 8 Tests for cards containing contactless chips and antennas. 31 8.1 Reliability of the chip/antenna connection for a strip of connected cards. 31 8.1.1 Reference. 31 8.1.2 Principle. 31 8.1.3 Equipment . 31 8.1.4 Procedure 32 8.1.5 Test report . 32 8.2 Reli
23、ability of the chip/antenna connection for a single card . 32 8.2.1 Reference. 32 8.2.2 Principle. 32 8.2.3 Equipment . 33 8.2.4 Procedure 33 8.2.5 Test report . 33 8.3 Test for chip/antenna connection withstanding scratch test 34 8.3.1 Reference. 34 8.3.2 Principle. 34 8.3.3 Equipment . 34 8.3.4 Pr
24、ocedure 35 8.3.5 Test report . 35 8.4 Test for card withstanding to Crumpling / Folding . 35 8.4.1 Reference. 35 8.4.2 Principle. 35 BS ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001, User=Japan, I
25、HS Not for Resale, 10/17/2008 22:54:31 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- vi 8.4.3 Procedure.35 8.4.4 Test report36 Bibliography .37 BS ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licen
26、see=Boeing Co/5910770001, User=Japan, IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2008 22:54:31 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- vii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). Th
27、e work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-gov
28、ernmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
29、The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vo
30、te. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 15457-3 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcomm
31、ittee SC 17, Cards and personal identification. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO/IEC 15457-3:2002), of which has been technically revised. ISO/IEC 15457 consists of the following parts, under the general title Identification cards Thin flexible cards: Part 1: Physical
32、characteristics Part 2: Magnetic recording technique Part 3: Test methods BS ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001, User=Japan, IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2008 22:54:31 MDTNo reproduction o
33、r networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- blank Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001, User=Japan, IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2008 22:54:31 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license
34、 from IHS -,-,- 1 Identification cards Thin flexible cards Part 3: Test methods 1 Scope Thin flexible cards (TFC), the subject of this International Standard, are used to automate the controls for access to goods or services such as mass transit, highway toll systems, car parks, vouchers, stored val
35、ue, etc. For these applications, data can be written and/or read by machines using various recording techniques such as magnetic stripe, optical character recognition (OCR), bar code, etc. This part of ISO/IEC 15457 specifies the test methods and procedures required to carry out measurements of the
36、magnetic stripe and encoding characteristics of thin flexible cards. Many of the standard methods available for checking physical properties of base materials are intended to be applied to samples cut from continuous material or large sheets. However, all test methods given herein, unless explicitly
37、 stated otherwise, apply to finished cards. The test methods described are to be performed on separate samples. It is not intended that any individual card should pass through more than one test procedure, unless explicitly stated. Acceptance criteria are not covered by this part of ISO/IEC 15457. 2
38、 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 186, Paper and board Sa
39、mpling to determine average quality ISO 187, Paper, board and pulps Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing and procedure for monitoring the atmosphere and conditioning of samples ISO 291, Plastics Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing ISO 534, Paper and board Determination of t
40、hickness, density and specific volume ISO 1831, Printing specifications for optical character recognition ISO 2144, Paper, board and pulps Determination of residue (ash) on ignition at 900 C ISO 2409, Paints and varnishes Cross-cut test ISO 2471, Paper and board Determination of opacity (paper backi
41、ng) Diffuse reflectance method BS ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001, User=Japan, IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2008 22:54:31 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from
42、 IHS -,-,- 2 ISO 2758, Paper Determination of bursting strength ISO 3274, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Surface texture: Profile method Nominal characteristics of contact (stylus) instruments ISO 4094, Paper, board and pulps International calibration of testing apparatus Nomination and ac
43、ceptance of standardizing and authorized laboratories ISO 4287-1, Surface roughness Terminology Part 1: Surface and its parameters ISO 5626, Paper Determination of folding endurance ISO 5627, Paper and board Determination of smoothness (Bekk method) ISO 5629, Paper and board Determination of bending
44、 stiffness Resonance method ISO 5636-3, Paper and board Determination of air permeance (medium range) Part 3: Bendtsen method ISO 6383-2, Plastics Film and sheeting Determination of tear resistance Part 2: Elmendorf method ISO 8295, Plastics Film and sheeting Determination of the coefficients of fri
45、ction ISO 8570, Plastics Film and sheeting Determination of cold-crack temperature ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification cards Recording technique Part 2: Magnetic stripe Low coercivity ISO/IEC 7811-6, Identification cards Recording technique Part 6: Magnetic stripe High coercivity ISO/IEC 10373-1, Identif
46、ication cards Test methods Part 1: General characteristics ISO/IEC 10373-2, Identification cards Test methods Part 2: Cards with magnetic stripes ISO/IEC 15457-1, Identification cards Thin flexible cards Part 1: Physical characteristics ISO/IEC 15457-2, Identification cards Thin flexible cards Part
47、2: Magnetic recording technique IEC 60454-2, Specifications for pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes for electrical purposes Part 2: Methods of test 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO/IEC 15457-1, ISO/IEC 15457-2 and the following apply. 3.1 substrate material of which the TFC is made without any recording media 3.2 composite material made from at least two layers of different material, one of which is paper BS ISO/IEC 15457-3:2008 Copyright British Standards Instit