《江苏省盐城市2019学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江苏省盐城市2019学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】.pdf（22页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、江苏省盐城市 2019 学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试 卷【含答案及解析】 姓名_ 班级_ 分数_ 题号一二三四五六七八总分 得分 一、单项填空 1. The wildlife park is very large. Follow your _, or you ll get lost easily. A. waiter B. doctor C. guide D. farmer 2. _ interesting the book is! I want to buy one, too. A. How B. What C. How an D. What an 3. It s brave _ him
2、to take part in the competition . A. to B. of C. for D. with 4. The Special Olympics World Games include many events similar to _ in the Olympics. A. this B. that C. these D. those 5. I am not good at singing, so I can t sing so _ as the other students. A. more beautifully B. beautifully C. more bea
3、utiful D. beautiful 6. It s exciting to see the huge glass ball _ through the darkness on New Years Eve. A. fell B. falls C. falling D. to fall 7. A lot of people will help you, so you _worry about the money. A. can t B. neednt C. mustn t D. couldnt 8. Linda _ half of the report already. And she wil
4、l finish the rest this afternoon. A. did B. will do C. has done D. was doing 9. _do you visit your grandparents in the countryside? Once a week. A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often 10. There_ a lot of rubbish there in the past. But now it has turned into a clean place. A. used to be B. u
5、sed to have C. was used to being D. was used to having 11. Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table? Well, I do have some advice. , please keep quiet while eating. A. In all B. Of all C. At all D. Above all 12. Volunteers often _ the leaflets to people in the streets. A.
6、 hand out B. put out C. run out D. come out 13. Yancheng is a greener city now because more and more trees _ every spring. A. were planted B. are planted C. will be planted D. plant 14. _.If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you ll be better at it. A. No pain, no gain B. Many hands mak
7、e light work C. Every dog has its day D. A friend in need is a friend indeed 15. Thank you for supporting the volunteer project! _. A. All right B. It doesnt matter C. Never mind D. My pleasure 二、完形填空 16. A teenager lived with his father. He loved playing football and was a member of the school foot
8、ball team. He was always on the bench ( 替补席 ), but his _ came to watch every match and encouraged him. The son _ missed a practice, but he was far from a good player and was a bench warmer almost all through high school. One day, the young man got a _ and he became silent after reading it. Then he s
9、aid to the coach, “My father died this morning. Is it all right if I miss the _ today?” The coach gently said, “Go back home, young man. And you don t need to come back to the game on Saturday.” There would be an important match on Saturday. Saturday arrived, and the game was not going well. In the
10、second half, when the team was two points behind, the young man _ ran to the coach. The coach and his players were _ to see him back. “Coach, please let me play. I must play today.” the young man insisted ( 坚持 ), and finally the coach _ . Before long, no one could believe their eyes. This little unk
11、nown was doing so well that _ could stop him. He ran, he passed, and he kicked like a star. His team won. When the game was over, the coach said to the young man, “Kid, I cant believe it. You were fantastic! Tell me how you did it.” With tears in his eyes, the young man said, “Well, you know my dad
12、died, but do you know my dad was _ ? Dad came to all my games, but today was the _ time he could see me play. I could feel his eyes on me, and I wanted to show him I can do it! ” 1. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister 2. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. seldom 3. A. picture B. book C. newspape
13、r D. message 4. A. trip B. exam C. practice D. show 5. A. quietly B. Patiently C. happily D. excitedly 6. A. afraid B. angry C. surprised D. nervous 7. A. refused B. agreed C. replied D. cried 8. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody 9. A. deaf B. blind C. homeless D. poor 10. A. first B. se
14、cond C. third D. fourth 三、阅读理解 17. Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we ve got plenty for you. Successful Fishermen Fishing is a healthy hobby. You can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside. This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fish
15、ing rods ( 竿 ) easily. Many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book. Read it and you will become a more successful fisherman. Best Learners This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn: What the thre
16、e difficulties in study are and what to do with them. What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying. Twenty -six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast. You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn in Study for Beginners . It is easier to
17、 understand. How to Keep Pets A pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about: How to choose right pets for yourself. How to build houses or nests
18、 ( 窝 ) for your pets. How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean. Buy this book and you will learn more. We have many other books on sale. For more information enter . If you buy two or more books at a time, youll get 10% off. 1. What can you learn from the book Successful Fishermen ? A. When t
19、o go to the countryside. B. Where to buy fishing rods. C. How to cook fish. D. How to choose fishing places. 2. Which book has many pictures? A. Best Learners. B. Successful Fishermen. C. How to Keep Pets. D. Learn to Study for Beginners. 3. How can you get more information about other books accordi
20、ng to the passage? A. By calling the writer. B. By going to the shop. C. By searching the Internet. D. By asking the shopkeeper. 4. What s the writers purpose of writing this passage? A. To increase sales of the books. B. To buy useful and interesting books. C. To tell people how to keep pets. D. To
21、 teach students to study easily and fast. 5. Where can you most probably find this passage? A. In a story. B. In a newspaper. C. In a novel. D. In a report. 18. To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protecti
22、on against the rain. Its first use was as a shade ( 遮蔽 ) against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the 11th century BC. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon a
23、s a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use th
24、e umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared ag
25、ain in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.
26、 1. Ancient people first used umbrella as _. A. a symbol of honor B. protection against the sun C. a symbol of power D. protection against the rain 2. According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient _. A. Egypt B. Babylon C. Rome D. China 3. The underlined word “royal
27、” might mean _ in Chinese. A. 皇室的 _ B. 富裕的 _ C. 中产的 _ D. 平民的 4. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the umbrella? A. No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella. B. The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century. C. The umbrella was first invented to be us
28、ed as protection against the sun. D. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. 5. This passage is mainly about _. A. the sales of the umbrella B. the differences among umbrellas C. the invention of the umbrella D. the history and use of the umbrella 四、任务型阅读 19. The foll
29、owing are some project rules for the students of Sunshine Secondary School. A Famous Building Build a model of a famous building. You can use wood, paper and glue but you mustnt use other things. You have to paint the model. Next class, you must describe your building but it doesnt have to be long.
30、Musical Instruments You must make two musical instruments with plastic bottles. You cant use materials from toys or real instruments (乐器). In class, you have to play some music with the instruments for three minutes. A Short Film Make a film about your group. You can bring a video camera or a mobile
31、 phone from home. The film has to be in English. You can interview people in your group but their answers mustnt be long. You must play the film in class and introduce your group in three minutes. A Chopstick Plane You must make a plane with two chopsticks. You can use paper and glue but you cant us
32、e metal. You must test the plane in front of your teacher and your classmates in the playground. It has to fly for ten seconds. Class Project 1.p 20. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10.5pt“Items Details A Famous Building * Use wood, paper and 2. to build the model. * Paint the model and describe it in a 3. time.
33、 Musical Instruments * Use 4. bottles to make two musical instruments. * Play music 5. the instruments for three minutes. A Short Film * Make a film in 6. . * Play the film in class and 7. your group in three minutes. A 8. Plane * Use paper and glue 9. of using metal to make a plane. * Test the plan
34、e in the playground and 10. it for ten seconds. 21. Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes have the shape of a full moon on mid-autumn night. They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss. There are many traditional fol
35、k stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Change is the most touching. Change was Hou Yis beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it wi
36、th Change. However, a bad man, Feng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Change refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to moon every night. One night, he found that the moon wa
37、s so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 回答下面 5 个问题 , 每题答案不超过5 个词。 1
38、. What do people often eat to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival? 2. Which story do people think is the most touching? 3. What did the goddess give Hou Yi? 4. How did Hou Yi feel after his wife flew up to the moon? 5. Why do people share mooncakes with their families? 五、单词拼写 22. 1. The little boy will tr
39、avel _ to learn more about art. (到国外 ) 2. I m _ to help people in need and improve their lives. (自豪的) 3. Do you know the museum is open every day _ Monday. (除以外 ) 4. The train can run at a _ of over 300 kilometers an hour in China now. ( 速度) 5. More and more people have _ the importance of the wetla
40、nds these years. (意识到 ) 六、语法填空 23. 1. We all know its _ to build Rome in one day. (possible) 2. I m sure its necessary for us to behave _ in public. (polite) 3. Look! Many people are _ up the litter in the park now. (pick) 4. We didn t know the result because it was still under _ . (discuss) 5. Harr
41、y Potter series has been translated into many languages and its got a great _ . (successful) 七、单词造句 24. 1. lived, in Sunshine Town, I, have, since I was born _ . 2. any time, Daniel, kind, is, to help his friends, enough _ ? 3. too, was, Simon, express himself clearly, to, excited _ . 4. the boy, ca
42、reless, of, leave the tap running, its, to _ . 5. ORBIS doctors, were, many blind people, by, helped _ . 八、书面表达 25. 请根据所给提示 , 用英语写一篇短文，呼吁大家过绿色生活。 注意事项： 1. 词数： 90 词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。 Our environment is changing for the worse. Its time for us 参考答案及解析 第 1 题【答案】 第 2 题【答案】 第 3 题【答案】 第 4 题【答案】 第5题【答案】 第 6 题【答案】 第 7 题【答案】 第 8 题【答案】 第 9 题【答案】 第 10 题【答案】 第 11 题【答案】 第 12 题【答案】 第 13 题【答案】 第 14 题【答案】 第 15 题【答案】 第 16 题【答案】 第 17 题【答案】 第 18 题【答案】 第 19 题【答案】 第 20 题【答案】 第 21 题【答案】 第 22 题【答案】 第 23 题【答案】 第 24 题【答案】