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1、航海出版物1. _ are published for the correction of Admiralty ChartsAAdmiralty Sailing Directions BAdmiralty List of SignalsCMariners Handbook DAdmiralty Notices to MarinersD2. _ gives a description of the combined Cardinal and Lateral Buoyage system including textual and diagrammatic explanations of the
2、five types of marks；lateral；cardinal，isolated danger；safe water and special marksAOcean Passages for the World（NP136）BSymbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts，Chart 5011CIALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735）DThe Mariners Handbook（NP100）C3._ gives daily predictions of the times and heights of
3、 high and low waters for over 230 standard and 6，000 secondary ports in the worldAAdmiralty Tide Tables BAdmiralty Tidal Stream AtlasesCAdmiralty Manual of Tides（NP120） DAdmiralty Tidal Handbooks（NP122 1-3）A4._ gives listings of all lighthouses，lightships，lit floating marks（over 8m in height），fog si
4、gnals and lights of navigational significanceAOcean Passages for the World（NP136）BAdmiralty List of Radio SignalsCIALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735）DAdmiralty List of Lights and Fog SignalsD5._ is a comprehensive reference in graphical and textual form of all Admiralty Charts and Publications world
5、wide（link to Admiralty Charts）listed by regionAOcean Passages for the World（NP136）BSymbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts，Chart 5011CIALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735）DCatalogue of Admiralty Charts and Publications（NP131）D6._ outlines the Admiralty method of Harmonic tidal analysis for
6、long and short observation periods plus a volume on datums for hydrographic surveysAOcean Passages for the World（NP136）BAdmiralty Tidal Stream AtlasesCAdmiralty Manual of Tides（NP120）DAdmiralty Tidal Handbooks（NP122 1-3）D7.A certificated lifeboatman assigned to command the lifeboat should _Abe the f
7、irst individual to board the craftBdrain the hydraulic pressure before lowering the craftChave a list of the persons assigned to the lifeboatDAll of the aboveC8.A crew member has just fallen overboard off your port sideWhich action should you take _Aimmediately put the rudder over hard rightBimmedia
8、tely put the rudder over hard leftCimmediately put the engines asternDwait until the stern is well clear of the man and then put the rudder over hard rightB9.A flooded lifeboat on board a vessel would adversely affect the vessels stability by _Aincreasing the righting momentBdecreasing the vessels d
9、isplacementCincreasing the reserve buoyancyDshifting the CG（center of gravity）off centerD10.A life line must be connected to the liferaft _Aat the bow Bat the sternCin the middle Dall aroundD11.A life preserver or buoyant work vest is required to be worn on a ship when a person is _AWorking on the r
10、ig floorBWorking over waterCWorking on the pipe racksDOperating line throwing equipmentB12.A liferaft which has inflated bottom-up on the water _Ashould be righted by standing on the carbon dioxide cylinder，holding the righting straps，and leaning backwardsBshould be righted by standing on the life l
11、ine，holding the righting straps，and leaning backwardsCwill right itself when the canopy tubes inflateDmust be cleared of the buoyant equipment before it will right itselfA13.A light signal consisting of three flashes means _AI am in doubt as to your actionsBMy engines are full speed asternCI desire
12、to overtake youDI am operating astern propulsionD14.A line of position derived from a Loran reading is a section of a（n）_AStraight line BArcCParabola DHyperbolaD15.A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a _ACircle of equal altitudeBParallel of declinationCParallel of altitud
13、eDVertical circleA16.A man aboard a vessel，signaling by raising and lowering his outstretched arms to each side，is indicating _Adanger，stay awayBall is clear，it is safe to passCall is clear，it is safe to approachDa distress signalD17.A person who sees someone fall overboard should _Aimmediately jump
14、 in the water to assist the individualBgo to the bridge for the distress flaresCrun to the radio room to send an emergency messageDcall for help and keep the individual in sightD18.A sweep oar is an oar that is _Agenerally shorter than the others and is used to steer withBis longer than the others a
15、nd is used as the stroke oarCis raised in the bow of the boat for the steersman to steer byDlonger than the others used for steeringD19.A vessel in distress should send by radio telephone the two tone alarm signal followed immediately by the _ADistress positionBSpoken words“Mayday，Mayday，Mayday”CShi
16、ps nameDShips call lettersB20.Aboard a survival craft，ether can be used to _Astart the engine in cold weatherBaid in helping personnel breatheCprime the sprinkler systemDprime the air supplyA21.According to the regulations，the capacity of a liferaft is required to be marked _AOn the Muster ListBAt t
17、he liferaft stowage locationCOn the Certificate of InspectionDIn the Operations ManualB22.Admiralty EasyTide _Ahas little use for ocean-going marinersBpermits the mariner to select and simultaneously calculate tidal heights for multiple ports for up to seven daysCincludes periods of daylight and nau
18、tical twilight，moon phases and a springs and neaps indicatorDis supplied in the form of a single CD which contains the calculation program and the seven geographic Area Data Sets（ADS）providing global coverageA23.After being launched from a vessel，totally enclosed survival craft which have been afloa
19、t over a long period require _Afrequent opening of hatches to permit entry of fresh airBregular checks of bilge levelsCuse of ear plugs to dampen engine noiseDfrequent flushing of the water spray system with fresh waterB24.After being rescued from the vessel accident，the people agreed that they had
20、much to _Athank Bbe thankfulCbe thanked Dbe thankful forA25.After jacking down your liftboat you have an unexpected listYou find that the only cause of this list must be a flooded legYour next course of action should be to _AJack the vessel back up to a safe heightBProceed on to your next destinatio
21、n since the list is unimportantCPump out all ballast to gain reserve buoyancyDNotify the Coast GuardA26.After launching，an inflatable raft should be kept dry inside by _AOpening the automatic drain plugsBDraining the water pocketsCUsing the electric bilge pumpDUsing the bailers and cellulose spongeD
22、27.After putting on a self-contained breathing apparatus，you open the air supply and hear a continuous ringing of a bellWhat does this mean _AThe unit is working properly BThe face mask is not sealed properlyCThe air bottle needs to be refilled DThe air supply hose has a leak C28.After the boat is a
23、t the top of the davit heads，the davit arms begin moving up the tracks and are stopped by the _Ahoist man Blimit switchCbrake handle Dpreventer barB29.All vessel personnel should be familiar with the survival crafts _Aboarding and operating proceduresBmaintenance scheduleCnavigational systemsDfuel c
24、onsumption ratesA30.An immersion suit should be equipped with a/an _AAir bottle for breathingBWhistle and hand held flareCWhistle，strobe light and reflective tapeDWhistle，hand held flare and sea dye markerC31.An inflatable liferaft is hand-launched by _Apulling a cord Bcutting the wire restraining b
25、andsCremoving the rubber packing strip Dthrowing the entire container overboardD32.An inflatable liferaft should be manually released from its cradle by _Acutting the straps that enclose the containerBremoving the rubber sealing strip from the containerCloosening the turnbuckle on the securing strap
26、Dpushing the button on the hydrostatic releaseD33.An on-load release system on a survival craft means the cable can be released _Aonly when the load is taken off the cableBonly when there is a load on the cableConly when activated by the controls at the lowering stationDat any timeD34.An orange flag
27、 showing a black circle and square is a _ASignal indicating a course changeBDistress signalCSignal of asking to communicate with another vesselDSignal indicating dangerB35.Attention is _ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariners Handbook Chapter 3，Section 1AFixed to BNeeded for CPushed to DDra
28、wn toD36.Before personnel are lifted from a vessel in a personnel basket，the vessel should be _ADirectly under the boom BMoving away from the boomCStopped dead in the water DTied to the boomA37.For details of these and other lights the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be _Aconsidered B
29、consulted Cconcluded DcommandedB38.Important changes to charts and lights（including temporary ones），radio signals and sailing directions are listed in _AWeekly Admiralty Notices to MarinersBThe Mariners Handbook（NP100）COcean Passages for the World（NP136）DSymbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty C
30、harts，Chart 5011A39.Information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication _AList of Lights BCoast PilotCSailing Directions DList of RadiobeaconsA40.Light Lists for coastal waters are _Apublished every year and require no correctionsBpublishe
31、d every second year and must be correctedCpublished every five years and require no correctionDaccurate thru NM number on title page and must be correctedD41.Lines drawn through points on the Earth having the same atmospheric pressure are known as _AIsothermal BMillibars CIsobars DSeismics C42.Many
32、of the lights on this coast are placed so high as to be frequently obscured by _APower BTower CCover DShowerD43.Mariners not entering the port are _ to keep at least one mile offAAdvised BReported CComplied DSuppliedA44.Mean high water is the average height of _AThe higher high waters BThe lower hig
33、h watersCThe lower of the two daily tides DAll high watersD45.Of the following，_ is not likely found in The Mariners Handbook（NP100）Anavigational hazards and buoyage，meteorological data，details of pilotage，regulations，port facilities and guides to major port entryBinformation on chartsCinformation o
34、n operational information and regulationDinformation on tides，currents and characteristics of the seaA46.On a voyage from Capetown to London，the favorable ocean current off the coast of Africa is the _ACanary Current BBenguela Current CAgulhas Current DSouth Atlantic CurrentB47.On an Atlantic Ocean
35、voyage from New York to Durban，South Africa，you should expect the Agulhas Current to present a strong _Aoffshore set Bonshore set Chead current Dfair or following currentC48.The Coast Radio Stations are found in _AAdmiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals BAdmiralty Maritime CommunicationsCAdmiralty
36、List of Radio Signals DAdmiralty Digital List of LightsC49.The daily predictions of the times and heights of high and low water for a selection of Standard Ports are given in _AAdmiralty Maritime CommunicationsBAdmiralty Tide TablesCa comprehensive guide for the yachtsmanDALRSB50.The information on
37、_ is not likely found in The Mariners Handbook（NP100）AIALA Buoyage systemBhydrography，topography，navigational aids and their servicesCbasic meteorology and navigation in ice and hazards and restrictions to navigationDinformation on tides，currents and characteristics of the seaB51.The information on
38、ocean voyage planning with routeing details for powered and sailing vessels is likely found in _AOcean Passages for the World（NP136）BSymbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts，Chart 5011CWeekly Admiralty Notices to MarinersDThe Mariners Handbook（NP100）A52.The international number，location an
39、d/or name，geographical co-ordinates，characteristics and intensity，elevation in metres，range in sea miles and description of structure of a light can be found in _AOcean Passages for the World（NP136）BAdmiralty List of Radio SignalsCIALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735）DAdmiralty List of Lights and Fog
40、SignalsD53.The latest known details of lights are given in _Agives daily predictions of the times and heights of high and low water fora selection of Standard PortsBlists the principal harmonic constants for all those ports where they are known，for use for prediction by the Simplified Harmonic Metho
41、d of Tidal PredictionCis a comprehensive guide for the yachtsmanDpermits the mariner to select and simultaneously calculate tidal heights for multiple ports for up to seven daysC54.The light vessel is reported _Ato be destroyedBto be demolishedCto be ruinedDto be spoiledB55.The Lists of Meteorologic
42、al Observation Stations can be found in _AALRS CAMCBALL DATT 答案：A56.The major tidal streams for selected waters of North West Europe are shown in diagrammatic form in _AAdmiralty Tidal Stream AtlasesBAdmiralty Tidal Stream AtlasesCAdmiralty Manual of Tides（NP120）DAdmiralty Tidal Handbooks（NP122 1-3）
43、A57.The program of graphical predictions of height against time for a period of up to seven consecutive days is contained in _ASHM BAdmiralty TotalTide CAdmiralty EasyTide DOcean Passages for the WorldA58.To predict the actual depth of water using the Tide Tables，the number obtained from the Tide Ta
44、bles is _Athe actual depthBadded to or subtracted from the charted depthCmultiplied by the charted depthDdivided by the charted depthB59.What is the use of the books of Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals? Their use is to _AMention signal stations and ice，storm，traffic and port signalsBGive the international numbers of lightsCGive the correction of the lights and fog sign