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1、乐山2015届高三一调英语模拟试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷 （选择题，共90分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：语法和词汇（共10个小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Alice had an accident on her way to school yesterday. _ _? She is always careful.A. How come B. Why not C. So what D. What for2. Shortly after taki
2、ng office, Xi Jinping, _ _general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, launched anti-corruption campaign nationwide.A. a; an B. the; an C. /; the D. /; an3. I finally got first prize in the competition last week. You deserved it. You _ _so hard for several weeks.A. worked B. had worked C. are wor
3、king D. have worked4. So excited were my classmates_ _the good result of the English speech contest!A. to know B. known C. to be known D. having known5. Passengers_ _remain seated with the seat belt fastened when the plane is taking off.A. can B. need C. shall D. may6. The examination results sugges
4、ted that I _ _in poor health, so the doctor suggested that I much exercise to improve it.A. was; took B. was; take C. be; took D. be; take7. His promise_ he would give away half of the years income to the disabled turned out a lie, made the public feel cheated.A. which; what B. that; which C. what;
5、which D. which; that8. _ you choose to settle down, you should attempt to fit in with the local people.A. Whatever B. Whichever C. However D. Wherever9. Hardly on the stage when the audience rose and cheered.A. had the singer appearedB. did the singer appearC. was the singer appeared D. appeared the
6、 singer10. Lydia, what did our head teacher say just now?Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who_ to lead the group_ asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning.A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
7、佳选项。Annie, a neighbors daughter, was away for her first semester at college this school year. She is a very sweet girl but just a bit shy. When her birthday came around, I found out she was feeling a bit 11 Her family is quite poor and 12 are tight, so there wouldnt be any birthday visitors. I wante
8、d to 13 her a card and maybe a small gift to 14 her day a bit. I got her school 15 from her mom and planned to pick something up. Then I got a(n) 16 !I 17 perhaps a bit more birthday cheer was needed here. I bought some balloons, birthday hats, and 18 novelties(新颖小巧而廉价的物品) at a store. I took a small
9、 19 and asked three other people in my area at work to 20 “Happy Birthday” and send some birthday wishes to her. It was such fun making the recording! Other people 21 what we were doing and 22 their voices, so it really sounded like we had a party going on!Then I bought her a small present and a car
10、d as 23 planned. The real fun was packing them to be sent. I 24 everything so it was like opening a mini birthday party! At the last minute I added a pack of cupcakes and a box of birthday candles 25 sending them off. I got a call a few days laterAnnie said her roommates and one of their neighbors i
11、n the 26 got together with her and held a party for her the moment they arrived. She sounded so 27 and I was so glad that she had some friends to 28 her special day with.It was such an easy and 29 thing to do. The people who helped me make the tape still laugh and talk about it. And Annie 30 me it w
12、as the most fun birthday she would remember!11. A. lonely B. nervous C. happy D. bored12. A. thoughts B. finances C. measures D. times13. A. provide B. sell C. send D. draw14. A. attract B. remember C. describe D. brighten15. A. number B. campus C. address D. report16. A. idea B. surprise C. chance
13、D. message17. A. decided B. thought C. wished D. concluded18. A. another B. others C. other D. one19. A. radio B. camera C. recorder D. phone20. A. say B. sing C. repeat D. make21. A. took out B. set out C. gave out D. found out22. A. added B. devoted C. cleared D. lifted23. A. suddenly B. originall
14、y C. finally D. carefully24. A. collected B. paid C. arranged D. expected25. A. until B. after C. unless D. before26. A. dormitory B. home C. classroom D. office27. A. familiar B. happy C. wonderful D. upset28. A. help B. compare C. share D. witness29. A. hard B. challenging C. fun D. time-consuming
15、30. A. warned B. convinced C. advised D. told第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解(共20个小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 AWhen 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation(基金会), nobody understood what she was talking about. But Sophia knew
16、just how important Make-A-Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one of her best friends. We were interested in finding out more, so we went along to meet Sophia and listen to what she had to say.Sophia told us that Make-A-Wish is a worldwide organiz
17、ation that started in the United States in 1980. “Its a charity(慈善机构) that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make-A-Wish helps children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true,” Sophia explained.We asked Sophia how Make-A-wish had first sta
18、rted. She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman. Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chriss dream come trueso, with everybodys help, Chris, only seven years old at the time, had been a “pol
19、iceman” for a day. “When people saw how delighted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too, and that was the beginning of Make-A-Wish,” explained Sophia.Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time.
20、 A Make-A-Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by providing things that are necessa
21、ry, or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.31. Sophia found out about Make-A-Wish because her best friend had .A. benefited from it B. volunteered to help itC. dreamed about it D. told the author about it32. According to Sophia, Make-A-Wish .A. is an international charity B. was
22、 understood by nobody at firstC. raises money for very poor familiesD. started by drawing the interest of the public33.What is said about Chris in Paragraph 3?A. he has been a policeman since he was seven.B. He gave people the idea of starting Make-A-Wish.C. He wanted people to help make his dream c
23、ome true.D. he was the first child Make-A-Wish helped after it had been set up.34. Which of the following is true about Make-A-Wish volunteers?A. They are important for making wishes come true.B. They try to help children get over their illnesses.C. They visit sick children to make them feel special
24、.D. They provide what is necessary to make Make-A-Wish popular.BIts going to be a chaotic(混乱的)day. How do I know? Its Monday. OK, joking. But, I do predict that today will be filled with the normal last-minute tasks, fire drills, and unforeseen events. So, how do you keep yourself from being swept a
25、way in the stream of chaos? How do you remain calm while others are rushing and panicking? There is a problemPanic! When things dont go as planned, how do you react? Are you the calm one who works to fix things? Or the one running around like Chicken Little screaming that the sky falling? Getting up
26、set or alarmed can seem like natural reactions to a problem.Here are a few tips to help you remain calm in the face of the storm: Dont Panic You are better able to find a solution if you arent panicking. If you can keep your head when others are losing theirs, you will be able to make a clear decisi
27、on in the chaos. There Arent Many True Emergencies My time as a Naval Officer taught me about true emergencies. In the military, when there is a problem, people can get hurt or die. This is not usually the case when the office copier or email server goes down. Keep things in perspective. There are v
28、ery few true emergencies in life. Avoid the “Fight or Flight” When you are stressed, your body will want to go into “fight or flight.” Your body was designed to keep you safe from danger, but its natural reflexes arent always the best solution against a project gone away. Keep your emotions in check
29、 and ensure that your physical reflexes dont make bad decisions for you. Head Into The Problem While everyone else is running away, true leaders walk into a problem. Sticking your head in the sand only makes things worse. Instead of trying to ignore the situation, get to the heart of the issue as so
30、on as possible. Only then can you address it.How Will You React? When you find yourself ready to lose it, take a step back. Ask, “Is this truly an emergency?” Keep your head when others are losing theirs. And youll find that you are that much closer to a solution.35. The author writes the first para
31、graph in order to .A. describe a chaotic day B. advocate a way of lifeC. introduce a topic D. make a joke36. In order to make a wiser decision in the chaos you should .A. lower your head B. keep your headC. shake your head D. stick your head37. The example of the authors time as a Naval Officer is u
32、sed to illustrate.A. there are seldom true emergencies in lifeB. there are many true emergencies in lifeC. some emergencies are really urgentD. some emergencies cant be predicted38. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Fight Or Flight B. True emergenciesC. Less Talking, More Doing D. Keep
33、 calm in the face of the stormC English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the worlds books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabularyperhaps
34、 as many as two million words.However, lets face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore it
35、s paradoxes(探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the plural of booth be beeth? On
36、e goose, two geeseso one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?En
37、glish was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of human beings. Thats why, when stars are out, they are visible; but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.39. According to the pa
38、ssage .A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be an egg in an eggplantC. pineapples are the apples on the pine treesD. boxing rings should be round40. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth B. Geese C. Meese D. Tooth41. Which of the following includes two i
39、tems which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy. B. Overlook and oversee.C. Quite a lot and quite a few. D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.42. Through the many paradoxes in the English language the writer wants toshow that human beings are .A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. dullD Thanksgi
40、ving Day is special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the corps are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothi
41、ng to do with a good harvest. On December 4,1619, the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now P
42、lymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brough
43、t food.In time, other colonies(殖民地) began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed(宣布) the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of
44、thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbors. But the Canadian thanks-giving day falls on the second Monday in October.43. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated
45、.A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumnD. in winter44. The first to celebrate thanksgiving were .A. some people from England B. the American IndiansC. Sarah Josepha Hale D. Governor Bradford45. We can infer from the passage that New England must be .A .in the USA B. in Great Britain C. in Canada D. on some island off the Atlantic46. The passage mainly tells us.A. how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the USAB. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the