山东省烟台市高三下学期一模诊断测试英语试题及答案.doc

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1、山东省烟台市2015届高三下学期一模诊断测试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation take place?AIn a bookstore BIn a library CIn a restaurant2What

2、 caused the difference in the price?AThe color BThe size CThe material3How much does the woman weigh now?A150 pounds B153 pounds C163 pounds4What does the man do?AA traffic policemanBA taxi driver CAn airport clerk5What will the woman probably do tonight?AWork in the officeBWatch TV at homeCGo to di

3、nner with the man第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What is the survey about?APopular sports eventsBTV programs people like bestCThings people do after work7How did the woman

4、do the survey?AShe talked to people in public placesBShe posted the survey on the IntemetCShe collected information from newspapers听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8What is the relationship between the two speakers?ANeighbors BSalesperson and customer CFriends.9How long has the woman been living in the city?AA few d

5、ays BTwo years CTen years.10Where does the woman suggest the man go shopping?ATo a supermarketBTo the downtown shopsCTo a shopping center nearby听第8段材料,回答第ll至13题。11Who is the host?A. Thomas BSandra CJerry12When will they go to the BBQ together?ATomorrow BThis afternoonCTonight13What do we know about

6、the woman?AShe is from Hon Kong Girls SchoolBShe didnt know Jackie at a11CShe will give the man a call tonight听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14What did the boy do before he started the conversation?AHe lost his present jobBHe went to an exhibitionCHe delivered some questionnaires15Why is the boy excited about the

7、 job he has got?AHe can wo rk with the robotsBHe will receive high payCHe got the job luckily16What do we know about the boy?AHe likes talking with robotsBHe loves going to exhibitionsCHe is interested in robots听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What is the speaker mainly talking about?AThe problems of advertiseme

8、nts on the InternetBSuggestions on daily shopping on the InternetCThe advantages of shopping on the Internet18Which is the speakers advice on shopping online?ATo download more picturesBTo walk around more shopsCTo be caretul of the advertisements19What is the advantage of online shopping?AIts ofbett

9、er quality BIts ofgreat convenience CIts a real bargain 20What does the speaker seem to concern most about the goods sold online?AThe quality BThe package CThe price第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADear MsSmith,It is with great interest and ent

10、husiasm that I am applying for the arts education internship (实习)advertised in Sundays New York TimesThis position is exactly what I am looking for and an ideal opportunity for me to use my knowledge,educational background,and experienceMy arts education at Pratt Institute has helped me develop a fi

11、rm foundation in the artsThe courses I have completed at Pratt,along with my study abroad in Paris,has prepared me well for a position in arts educationI have always enjoyed a passion for the arts but my undergraduate (本科)education has taken my interest to a whole new levelI not only enjoy doing art

12、 but I find myself even more enthusiastic when I have the opportun ity to teach what I have learnedFor the past two summers I have worked directly with children at CityArtsThese experiences were amazing since my responsibilities included planning and directing major projects that were planned for th

13、e summer program that goes on each year for local children interested in the artsI was given a concept at the beginning of each summer and I had complete control of how the projects were to be completedThe chi ldren were the creative force and often were the inspiration for the artwork that was even

14、tually presented to the publicI am very excited about the summer opportunity with the Childrens Museum of the Arts since I know that I can definitely make a positive contribution while doing what I love,teaching art to childrenI will contact you in one week to discuss my candidacy(候选资格)and see ifyou

15、 have any questions about my education or experienceThank you for your time and consideration Sincerely,Samantha RGray21What is Grays purpose of writing this letter?ATo advertise for herself in New York TimesBTo show her great enthusiasm for CityArtsCTo obtain the chance of teaching art to childrenD

16、To prove her successful educational experiences22Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that _AGray tries to find chance to devote her rich art knowledge to childrenBGray has gotten her undergraduate education at college in ParisCGray had given up the art courses at Pratt Institute and left for ParisDthe educa

17、tion Gray has received makes her optimistic about the opportunity23Which of the following isnt mentioned by Gray in Paragraph 3?AHer management ability BHer family backgroundCHer love for childrenDHer working experienceBCoral reefs(珊 瑚 礁)are not just beautiful to look at,but also very usefulThey she

18、lter nearly 25 of ocean life and provide food for billions of peopleHowever, like many other species,this amazing ecosystem(生态系统)is in danger of dying out!There are two main reasons for the destructionthe rising carbon dioxide levels caused by global vdarming as well as human influences like bottom

19、operationWhile not much can be done about the former,the loss caused by the latter can be reducedBottom operation involves dropping nets to the ocean bed and then dragging them up when filled with fishThis action damaged the ocean floor,causing the coral branches to separate from the reefsWhile that

20、 is very discouraging,the good news is that if these branches are found quickly,they can be savedAt present,that work is being performed by volunteer divers. But the method has only limited success because they cannot stay long underwater, nor reach depths of over 200 meters where some of the deep-s

21、ea coral growsHowever,this is not the case for Coralbotsmthe robots that can constantly seek out broken branchesA team of coralbots,each individually working to simple rulesl will piece together damaged bits of coral, allowing them to regrow. They are programmed to be able to distinguish between oth

22、er things and the coralThe robots work together in groups,similar to beesIf one coralbot is damaged then the others will still be able to complete the taskDr Lea-Anne Henry said:“The project of using coralbots offers us the possibility to restore(修复)the function of reefsIt is in the final stage of t

23、estingOnce ready, the researchers hope to build hundreds of them and use them effectively in the waters off Scotland and then hopefully in the oceans across the world”24Which of the following is a cause of the danger that coral reefs are facing?AThe appearance of new creaturesBThe seriously polluted

24、 sea waterCThe activities of volunteer diversDHuman activities like bottom operation25Compared with volunteer divers,coralbots _Acan stay longer underwater Bmust work as bees doCcan distinguish what is coral Dcan never be damaged26What does the underlined word“them”in the last paragraph refer to?ACo

25、ralbots BBroken branchesCworking beesDBits of coral27We can infer from the passage that _Abottom operation has affected most underwater creaturesBbroken branches of coral can regrow if saved in timeChundreds of the coralbots have worked well in the oceansDwith the coralbots all damaged coral reefs c

26、an be restoredCFilm director James Cameron first became interested in sea exploration when he was a little boyHis love for the ocean grew after he made the 1989 undersea adventure film The Abyss and the 1997 blockbuster Titanic,one of the most successful movies of all timeFollowing that big success,

27、James Cameron decided to put his film career on hold to become an explorerIn 2012,James Cameron made a journey to the deepest spot in the Mariana Trench,known as Challenger DeepAnd now the great journey has been made into a documentary film,named James Camerons Deep-sea Challenger 3DIn James Cameron

28、s fantasy films,such as Avatar and The Abyss,the unexplored areas are decorated in colors and full of dangerBut on his dive into Challenger Deep,the reality proved far different:white, deserted and dull “I felt like I had gone to another planet,”Cameron said after returning from the cold and dark pl

29、ace in the Western Pacific Ocean,nearly 7 miles below the surface“I really have a sense of being separated and realize how tiny I am down in this big, black and unexplored place”Cameron captured(获取)the moon-like landscape of the deep sea and documented the sea creatures he observed in the oceanJames

30、 Camerons Deepsea Challenger 3D tells the story of Cameron s journeyIt is a film about deternlination,danger and the oceanS greatest depthsThe movie shows a unique insight into Camerons world when he makes his dream reality and makes history by becoming the first person to travel alone to the deepes

31、t point on the planetIts an exciting film and inspiring reminder that our beautilhl planet still has a lot to explore28When did James Cameron become interested in the ocean?AWhen he was in his childhoodBAfter his films The Abyss and TitanicCAfter he achieved great Success in moviesDWhen he began to

32、explore the deep sea alone29What is the unexplored ocean like?AColorful and dangerous BBoring and desertedCWhite and attractiveDSmail and dull30What can we know about James Camerons Deep-sea Challenger 3D?AIt is a film about the exploration of ocean creaturesBIt is a story about Camerons film-making

33、 dreamCIt aims to attract more people to explore the deep seaDIt tells us about James journey into Challenger Deep31What is the best title for this passage?AThe greatdream of a film directorBA film director exploring deep seaCJames Cameron and his documentary filmDThe first person to make films abou

34、t the deep seaDIf youre secretly worried about your smartphone addiction, then the new NoPhone might be just the thing you needIt looks and feels exactly like a smartphone,but it does nothingIts just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourselfDutch designer lngmar Lars

35、en came up with the idea as a joke along with his two friendsTo their great surprise,the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world staned placing requests for NoPhones of their ownSo thats when the three friends decided to turn to collect enough fund for mass product

36、ion NoPhone is currently a prototype(模型)that will cost only $12 once it hits the marketIt is 5.5 inches high,2.6 inches wide and 0.29 inches thick,bringing it quite close to the latest smartphenes on the marketIt is described as“battery free”,“no upgrades necessary”,“shatterproof(抗震)”,“waterproofand

37、“an alternative to constant hand-to-phone contact that allows you to stay connected with the real world”“Phone addiction is everywhere”the designers insist“Its ruining your datesIts distracting you at concertsIts blocking sidewalksNow,there is a real solutionWith a thin1ight and completely wireless

38、design,the NoPhone acts as a substitute to any smart mobile device,enabling you to always have a phone to hold without giving up potential engagement with your direct environment”If youre interested in NoPhone,but concerned about not being able to take selfies(自拍) anymoreDont feel upsetThe makers do

39、 have an upgrade at no extra chargethe mirror stickerThat way,they say,you can enjoyreal-timeselfies with your friends when theyre standing right behind you32What can NoPhone do for people according to the text?AIt is actually a new kind of real smartphoneBIt can help us stay away from the real worl

40、dCIt helps get rid of peoples smartphone addictionDIts just a piece of plastic and can do nothing33What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe size of Nophone BThe inventors of NophoneCThe material of NophoneDA brief description of Nophone34What can we learn from the passage?ANoPhone has received unexpect

41、ed attentionBNoPhone can completely replace smartphonesCThe designers have made lots of money from NophoneDNoPhone is able to take selfies as smartphones do35What type of writing is this passage?AA traveI guide BA scientific reportCA medical record DAn official document第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短

42、文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone wants to achieve happiness and smile 36 How do we find real happiness and smile? By getting rich? In case you are scratching your head,looking for some reasons or ideas to be happyhere are a few1Throw an impromptu(即兴的) party 37 An impromptu one increases thej

43、oy to a new levelAnd of course making other people happy is bound to have the same effect on you2Treat yourself Sometimes all it takes to make one happy is a little indulgence(放纵)So,go ahead and grab a cup of coffee and sit inside a blanket with a good book! You will be surprised at how happy it mak

44、es you3 38 Happiness is can be transformed! When we feel happy and excited,it can lift the spirits of othersYour simple gesture can transform a persons day and get him or her prepared to take on any challenge4Have a conversation with a parentIf you are like most kids,you possibly spend more time tex

45、ting or surfing the Internet than talking toyour family 39 You will be surprised at the feeling of joy that it brings to you5Finally,dont forget to be happy every day! While International Day of Happiness may come about only once a year,happiness is around you all day and night 40 AYou just have to

46、seek it out and grab itBMost of your family members show no interest in texting or the InternetCBut life is hard,so it is very difficult to find real happiness and smileDBe friendly to others and smile at a strangerESet aside your mobile phone for a few minutes and have a chat with a family memberFYou should try to celebrate the Day of Happiness every day and everywhereGNothing makes people happier than being invited to a party.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下而短文,从短文后各题所

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