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1、1 仁爱版八年级上英语期末综合练习 （满分： 150 分考试时间： 120 分钟） 班级_ 座号_ 姓名_ . 听力 （共 20 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30 分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与 句子意思相符的图（每个句子读两遍，每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） ( )1. A. B. C. ( )2. A. B. C. ( )3. A. B. C. ( )4. A. B. C. ( )5. A. B. C. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选 项（每个句子读两遍，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分） 听第一
2、段对话，回答第6小题： ( )6. Jack is going to a _. A. movieB. partyC. concert 听第二段对话，回答第7小题： ( )7. What is the weather like today? _ A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题： ( )8. Whose birthday is coming? _ A. The man s father s. B. The man s mother s. C. The man s. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题： 2 ( )9. Peter s aunt wil
3、l come by _. A. busB. trainC. plane 听第五段对话，回答第10、11 小题： ( )10. Where are the speakers? _ A. At a restaurant. B. At a shop. C. At a parking lot. ( )11. The woman wants _. A. coffee B. orange juice C. tea 听第六段对话，回答第12、13 小题： ( )12. The woman was _ at 8:00 last night. A. washing clothes B. writing a le
4、tter C. watching TV ( )13. Who is the woman s sister? _. A. Lucy B. Lisa C. Lily 听第七段对话，回答第14、15 小题： ( )14. What s the matter with the girl? _ A. She has a headache.B. She has a cough. C. She has a fever. ( )15. The girl went to see the doctor _. A. yesterday morning B. yesterday afternoon C. this m
5、orning 第三节听短文：根据你所听到的内容填入正确的答案。 16. Mr. Paul usually _ to the farm. 17. There are some _ on the farm. 18. How old is Mr. Paul s son? He is _. 19. Mr. Paul hopes to visit _ one day. 20. Mr. Paul works very _ . . 单项选择从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )21. Let s have a rest. I m _ tired _ work. A. so, to
6、 B. very, to C. too, to ( )22. Do you like sports? Yes. I spend about half an hour _ basketball every day. A. play B. playing C. to play ( )23. Maybe robots will _ humans to do the housework in the future. A. take place B. take the place of C. stands for ( )24. A new baby came to the earth _ a sunny
7、 winter morning. How nice! A. in B. on C. at ( )25. There are few _ in the fridge. Let s go and buy some potatoes and cabbages. A. eggs B. meat C. vegetables ( )26. It s time for class. Let s stop _ and listen to the teacher. A. talking B. to talk C. talk 3 ( )27. I called you at nine oclock last ni
8、ght but nobody answered. Nine o clock last night? Oh, _. A. I am taking a shower B. I took a shower C. I was taking a shower ( )28. The news made us very _. All of us began talking _. A. happy, happy B. happily, happy C. happy, happily ( )29. I think tiger is _ than other animals. A. the most danger
9、ousB. more dangerousC. most dangerous ( )30. Bill likes playing the guitar, _ he? A. doesn t B. isn t C. didnt ( )31. It _ me about an hour to do my homework every day. A. takes B. pays C. spends ( )32. _ important book it is! I think so. A. What a B. What an C. How an ( )33. Must I park my car behi
10、nd the building? No, you _. You _ park it here. A. mustn t, may B. may not, must C. don t have to, may ( )34. Did you get the book on the top shelf? Of course. I m the _ boy of us all. A. tallest B. biggest C. highest ( )35. Where are you going to work next year? _ Maybe Hefei or Nanjing. A. I m not
11、 so sure. B. I think so. C. That s a good idea. . 完形填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on right now 36 Class 3 and Class 4. We don t know which team will 37 . Look at those people over there! Some students of
12、 Class 1 are practicing the 38 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 39 the school record in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They 40 have a 600-meter race in ten minute
13、s. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them 41 to throw discus (铁饼 ). In schools, 42 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 43 . They also help people to live happily. And 44 doing sports on the sports field, many people will
14、45 good friends, too. Do you think so? ( )36. A. inB. betweenC. from ( )37. A. winB. winningC. fall ( )38. A. longB. farC. high ( )39. A. breakB. turnC. leave ( )40. A. wereB. willC. were going to ( )41. A. whatB. howC. which ( )42. A. more and moreB. most and mostC. many and many . 4 ( )43. A. heal
15、thB. tiredC. healthy ( )44. A. overB. beforeC. after ( )45. A. become B. change C. get . 阅读理解（共二部分，满分45 分） （一）阅读以下A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，判断或选择选择最佳答案。 (A) In Britain, people usually begin their talks with weather. For example, they will say “ It s a fine day, isn t it?” “ Do you think it will rain?” Man
16、y people believe that they are able to tell what the weather will be like. But they never agree with each other. One man may say, “ How cloudy (阴的 ) it is now! It s going to rain.” Another man will say, “ No, it s going to be fine later.” People always hope the weather they want. For example, when a
17、 farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it s going to rain. When a man wants to travel, he is sure the weather will be fine quickly. Now almost everyone listens to the weather report. It doesn t always tell us the weather we want, it only tells us what the weather will be like. But s
18、ometimes it makes mistakes. ( )46. People in begin their talks with the weather. A. ChinaB. AmericaC. EnglandD. Japan ( )47. Most people don t agree with about the weather. A. yourselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. each other ( )48. listen(s) to the weather report. A. All the peopleB. EveryoneC. Each o
19、f the peopleD. Most people ( )49. The weather report is right. A. alwaysB. not alwaysC. neverD. seldom ( )50. The passage mainly tells us something about . A. sportsB. musicC. weatherD. culture (B) Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying (谚
20、语 ). It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you can
21、t have enough sleep. Then you can t think carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy! Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep w
22、ell. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong. 5 Exercise helps the blood ( 血液 ) to move around inside the body. Blood takes nutrition (营养 ) to all parts of our bodies. The brains (大脑 ) in our hea
23、ds also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better! Our bodies also need air to breathe ( 呼吸 ). Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy. ( )51
24、. The old English saying tells us _. A. how to make more moneyB. when we should get up C. it is important to go to bed and get up early D. to stay up late ( )52. A child needs at least _ hours sleep every night. A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10 ( )53. If you want to make your body strong, you should _. A. exercise
25、 oftenB. have enough sleep C. go to bed earlyD. get up early ( )54. _ provides nutrition for our brains. A. AirB. BloodC. ExerciseD. Sleep ( )55. Which of the following statements is Not true? A. Enough sleep makes you think carefully. B. The more sleep you have, the cleverer you are. C. Dark is goo
26、d for sleeping. D. People will die without air. (C) Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are in danger. In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers (东北虎 ) was about 300, but now it is les
27、s than 22. They re in danger of dying out. If the government does nothing, we won t be able to see them in ten to twenty years. In order to stop people from hunting and killing wild tigers, and in order to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program (项目 ) recently
28、(最近 ). China and twelve other countries joined it. However, it s not enough. Remember that nature is a food chain ( 链). If we hurt and kill too many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die out because of hunger (饥饿 ). So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. In order to p
29、rotect the wild tigers, we need call on (号召 ) more people to stop eating, hunting and killing wild animals. ( )56. During the 20th century, _ kinds of wild tigers died out. A. 3B. 5C. 8D. 20 ( )57. The number of the wild Siberian tigers reduced ( 减少 ) about _. A. 5%B. 22C. 93%D. 30% ( )58. Wild tige
30、rs will be in danger of dying out without _. A. pigsB. deerC. peopleD. A and B 6 ( )59. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. There are less than 22 wild Siberian tigers now. B. There are twelve countries in the World Wildlife Fund. C. Wild tigers mainly feed on pigs and deer. D. It s ou
31、r duty to protect the wild tigers. ( )60. The passage mainly tells us _. A. why and how do we protect the wild tigers B. the government does everything they could to protect the wild tigers C. the wild tigers will die out in ten to twenty years D. the most important thing is to save the animals that
32、 tigers eat (D) Leaning Tower of Pisa Why does the Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy lean ( 倾斜 ) ?It leans because of a mistake. In 1174 , the people of Pisa in Italy wanted to build a bell tower（钟塔） because the church didn t have a bell tower. And the city needed one , too. When people finished the fi
33、rst floor of the building , the tower started to lean .Builders tried to make the building straight again , so they added more floors . But the Leaning Tower got worse. It took almost 180 years to finish the tower .Today , the Leaning Tower has eight floors . It is 54.5 meters tall and it leans almo
34、st 4 meters to one side . Every year , the tower leans another 1.5 cm. Like all old buildings , it is also falling apart (破裂） .If someone can t find out a way to help the tower , it ll fall apart after 175 more years . ( )61.The people of Pisa wanted be build a bell tower . A. in 1174 B. in 1147C. i
35、n 1180D. in 1750 ( )62.Why did the builders add more floors ? A. Because they wanted to make more money . B. Because the tower fell apart . C. Because the church didn t have a bell tower . D. Because they tried to make the building straight again . ( )63.The Leaning Tower has floors now . A. 4B. 6C.
36、 8 D. 10 ( )64Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. The Leaning Tower leans because of a mistake . B. The tower leans almost 4 meters to one side . C. It took almost 180 years to finish the tower . D. The tower will fall apart in 175 years . ( )65.The Chinese name of Leaning Tower of Pisa is . A.比萨
37、塔B.比萨斜塔C.比萨塔的倾斜 D.倾斜的比萨塔 (二) 阅读下面E 篇短文，将方框里AE 五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内 7 容完整、正确。 （每小题1 分，满分5分） (E) Long, long ago there lived a king (国王 ). He loved horses. 66 The artist said, “ All right, but you must wait. ” So the king waited. He waited and waited. At last, after a year he could not wait any longer. 67
38、Quickly the artist brought out paper and a brush. In five minutes he finished drawing a very beautiful horse. 68 “ You can draw a good horse in five minutes, but you kept me waiting for a year. Why? ” “ Come with me, please.” said the artist. 69 There they saw piles and piles of paper( 纸 ). 70 “ It
39、took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.” the artist said. A. The king was angry. B. On every piece of paper was a picture of a horse. C. He went to see the artist himself. D. One day he asked an artist to draw him a beautiful horse. E. They went to the artists wo
40、rkroom. 66._ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _ . 情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 当你想要询问对方的兴趣爱好时，可以这样说： _ 72. 当你要表达自己过去喜欢流行音乐，但现在喜欢民乐时，可以这样说： _ 73. 当你打电话时想要找Jane 通话，可以这样说： _ 74. 当你要询问对方比较喜欢动物还是植物时，可以这样说： _ 75. 当你不确定网上购物是否是好的，可以这样说： _ . 看图写话根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。 76.bad,eye 77. fly, at this time yesterday 78. was
41、h, before 79.what,matter 80.must, here 76. _ 77. _ 8 78. _ 79. _ 80. _ . 短文填空根据短文意思和要求用适当的单词填空，使短文完整，句意通顺。 In England, people usually talk about the 81_ because they can experience four 82 (season) in a day. In the morning the weather is 83 just like in 84 spr?.An hour later dark clouds come and the
42、n it rains 85 ( heavy ). It gets a little 86 . In the late afternoon it will be 87 ; the sun will begin to 88 ?a?n, and it is summer at that time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can go 89 (swim) sometimes, and in summer sometim
43、es they should 90 (take) warm clothes. 81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84. _ 85. _ 86. _ 87. _ 88. _ 89. _ 90. _ . 书面表达 （15 分） 据调查，中学生面临太多的竞争和压力，体育锻炼的时间少了，身体素质有所下 降，视力衰退，精力不足。这一情况已经引起学校和社会的关注。下面是某中学加强 体育锻炼的宣传标语： EXERCISE AN HOUR A DAY, MAKE US HEALTHY, WEALTHY AND SMART 内容要点： 1. 锻炼身体的好处：healthy, energy, strong 2.
44、 锻炼身体的方式：outdoor activities: ball games, running, swimming 3. 请你谈谈对学校开展体育锻炼的看法或建议。（至少写两点） 4文章结尾用一句话作总结，表明自己对加强体育锻炼的观点。 参考词汇： competition ( 竞争 ) , pressure ( 压力 ), eyesight（视力） 写作要求： 1. 内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整； Exercise is very important to us students. Nowadays, we are under so much competition and pressure. 1