《新概念英语》第一册117-118课课文重难点详解.doc

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1、117-118课重难点详解 Grammar过去进行时一、过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内 正在进行或发生的动作。 二、常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:this morning,the whole morning,all day,yesterday,from nine to ten last evening,at that time等;或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。三、构成1. 过去进行时的肯定式: 主语+was/were + 动词的现在分词2. 过去进行时的否定式: 主语+was/were not +动词的现在分词3. 过去进行时的疑问式: Was/We

2、re + 主语+ 动词的现在分词?肯定句:We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。否定句:We were not having supper when the phone rang. 一般疑问句:Were you having supper when the phone rang? Yes, I was./ No, I wasnt. When I was doing the housework, my husband telephoned me from the office.当我正在干家务时,我丈夫从办公室打电话给我。W

3、hile I was listening to the stereo, my mother came into the room.我正在听立体声节目时,我母亲进房间了。Just as she was cleaning her shoes, George knocked at the door.她正在擦鞋时,乔治敲门了。While I was cooking the dinner ,he was working in the garden.我做饭时,他正在花园里劳作词汇学习 Word study(读背P238课文注释)1swallow v.(1)吞下,咽下:Tommy had swallowed

4、 the coins.汤米把硬币吞下去了。(2)抑制,使不流露:I tried hard to swallow my doubts.我强忍着不露出怀疑的神色。She swallowed a smile and sat there still.她忍住没笑,静静地坐在那里。(3)吞并;侵吞:Our company was swallowed up by an American company last year.我们公司去年被一家美国公司吞并了。2ring v.(1)鸣响;发出清脆的响声:When I was opening the front door, the telephone rang.我

5、正开前门时,电话铃响了。Yesterday morning, my alarm clock didnt ring at 7 oclock as usual.昨天早上,我的闹钟没像往常那样在7点钟闹。(2)打电话;按铃:You said you were going to ring me last night, but you didnt.你说过你昨晚会给我打电话的,然而你并没有打。Somebody is ringing the doorbell.有人在按门铃。3look for,寻找(强调动作过程);find,找到(强调寻找的结果)。新概念英语第一册118课课后练习答案 Key to writ

6、ten exercisesLesson 118A1 He knocked at the door when I was answering the phone.2 He came downstairs when I was having breakfast.3 The phone rang when I was washing the dishes.4 The boss arrived when she was typing a letter.5 The train left when I was buying the tickets.6 It rained heavily when I wa

7、s driving to London.B1 When he arrived I was cooking a meal.2 When he arrived I was washing the dishes.3 When he arrived I was working in the garden.4 When he arrived I was typing letters.5 When he arrived I was shaving.6 When he arrived I was boiling the milk.7 When he arrived I was phoning my sist

8、er.8 When he arrived I was dusting the bedroom.C1 While I was cooking the dinner, he was having a wash.2 While I was cooking the dinner ,he was watching television.3 While I was cooking the dinner, he was cleaning his shoes.4 While I was cooking the dinner, he was listening to the radio.5 While I was cooking the dinner, he was changing his suit.6 While I was cooking the dinner, he was sitting in the dining room.7 While I was cooking the dinner, he was reading the paper.8 While I was cooking the dinner, he was driving home from work.

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