一般现在时.doc

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1、2016/11/12一般现在时I概念: 表示现在经常发生的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。He goes to work at 8:00 every day.They like playing football.This garden is very beautiful.Mr. Wang is an English teacher.I) 含有be的一般现在时(状态)可以表示年龄、身份 、位置、形状、大小、性质、国籍等。Bob is sixteen years old.Mary is an American.They are in the office now.注意:1.Iam;He/She/Iti

2、s;We/Theyare2.肯定句:They are in the office now.否定句:They are not in the office now.一般疑问句:Are they in the office now? _Yes, they are. /No, they arent.3.特殊疑问句对划线部分提问 They are in the office now. 步骤123II)不含be的一般现在时(动作)They go to school every day.He gets up at 6:00 in the morning.1. He/She/It动词第三人称单数;I/We/T

3、hey动词复数(即动词原形)2. 动词第三人称单数变化规则肯定句They go to school every day.He gets up at 6:00 in the morning.否定句They dont go to school every day.He doesnt get up at 6:00 in the morning.一般疑问句Do they go to school every day? _Yes, they do. /No, they dont.Does he get up at 6:00 in the morning? _Yes, he does. /No, he d

4、oesnt.特殊疑问句对划线部分提问II.注意事项1. 一般现在时标志性时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly (少有,很少),at times, once a week, three times a month. every day, every Saturday, every week ,on Wednesday, on Tuesday evening ,in the afternoon, in the morning 这些时间都不具体到哪一天或哪一时刻,或不很明确。 2. 一般现在时第三人称单数加-s/es的规则: 1)以s,x,sh

5、,ch,o结尾的动词,直接加es . pass passes fix fixes finish finishes watch watches go goes 2)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词变y为i 再加es. study studies worry worries 3)除以上以外,加s . 4)不规则变化 III. 课堂练习及作业1. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:have be read do play watch finish pass run write fly say clean - study - go - call - wash - brush- dance- take 2.

6、用动词的正确形式填空 :1) _you _ (have) a bike? No, I _ not. But he _ (have) a motorbike. 2) _ (be) there a map on the wall? No, there _. But there _ (be) some pictures on it. 3) We _ (play) games on Friday afternoon. 4) Who often_ (fly) a kite there? 5) They _ (not do) their homework in the afternoon. 6) Kate

7、 _ (not watch) TV every evening. 7) A: _ you _ (want) to buy the car like a plane? B: No, I _. 8) A: _she _ (like) eating meat a lot? B: No, she _. But she _ (like) eating chicken very much. 9) A: What _ he _ (do) on Saturday evening? B: He _ (play) games at home.10) When _ your father _ ( start ) t

8、o work on weekdays (工作日) ? 11) Where _ your parents _ (have) lunch? 12) How many classes _ you _ (have) every day? 13) How much rice _ she _ (want) to buy? 3. Choose the right answers. ( ) 1. We _ homework at school. A. dont B. dont do C. arent do D. not do ( ) 2. He _ his homework on Sunday. A. doe

9、snt B. doesnt does C. isnt do D. doesnt do ( ) 3. Does your sister _ watching TV? Yes, she does. A. likes B. like C. wants D. want ( ) 4. She likes _ action books. A. reading B. read C. watching D. look ( ) 5. Where _ Jim _ lunch? A. is, have B. does, has C. does, have D. do, has ( ) 6. When _ your

10、father usually _ home? A. does, get B. is, get C. is, get to D. do, get ( ) 7. -Who _ you English? - Miss Zhang. A. teach B. does teach C. teaches D. do, teach ( ) 8. Lets _ the chess club, OK? A. join B. to join C. joining D. joins ( ) 9. There _ a computer in my room. A. is B. are C. have D. has (

11、 ) 10. _ an elephant _ six legs (腿)? A. Is, there B. Are, there C. Does, have D. Do, have ( ) 11. _ six boys on that elephant? A. Is, there B. Are, there C. Does, have D. Do, have ( ) 12. Please _ these things to your brother. A. take B. bring C. takes D. carry ( ) 13. Mr. Zhang _ a car at home. A.

12、have B. has C. there is D. is ( ) 14. - Well, let us _ volleyball. That _ interesting. A. plays, sound B. play, sounds C. to play, sound D. playing, sounds 4. 句型转换: 1) He usually does homework after school. (变否定句) He _ usually _ homework after school. 2) My brother flies to England every month. (变一般疑问句) _ _ brother _ to England every month No, he _. 3) I want to be a teacher. (对划线部分提问) _ _ you _ to be? 4) Their parents like watching TV at home.(对划线部分提问) _ _ their parents _ doing?

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