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1、He is an honest boy. The teacher said. The teacher said（that）he was an honest boy. Does he work hard？I wonder. I wonder if/whether he works hard. When did he leave？I dont know. I dont know when he left. He said (that) there were no classes yesterday. He said (that) they were playing football just th
2、en We knew (that) we should learn from each other. Please tell me if/whether you have been to America. Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office？ 陈述句变宾从 疑问句变宾从 I dont know where she is now. I dont know where she was yesterday. I dont know where she will be tomorrow. I dont know where
3、she has been. I dont know where she can be. 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去将来时 He said that light travels much faster than sound. Im interested in whether he likes English I dont know whether to go. Let me know whether you can come or not. Whether this is true, I cant say. Whether she will come or not is still
4、 a question. that (可省略)引导陈述句 if/whether 引导一般疑问句 wh-/how 引导特殊疑问句 陈述句语序永不变 主句一般现在时，从句不限时态 主句一般过去时，从句： 例外：从句表达客观真理、自然现象等时， 不管主句什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时 在介词之后用whether 在不定式前用whether 强调两方面的选择，与or not连用时 whether置于句首时，不能换用if 引导主语从句时，只能用whether 从句主语第一人称，宾从则与主句一致 从句主语第二人称，则与主句宾语一致 如果是第三人称，不用变化 now then, here where 引导词 语序 时态 下列情况只能用whether 转换引语时注意 人称、标点、时间等变化 宾语从句