现在进行时的被动语态.doc

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1、现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态由“be being及物动词的过去分词”构成, 助动词be有人称和数的变化(am, is are ).1. 表示此刻正在进行的被动动作。Theprojectisbeingdiscussedatthemeeting.Anewfilmisbeingshowninthetheater.Myhouseisbeingpaintednow.2. 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作,但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。Manyinterestingexperiencesarebeingcarriedoutthesedays.Amodernschoolisbeingbuiltino

2、urhometown.A computer center is being built for the students?3. 表示经常的被动行为,常和always,often,constantly等词连用。(表达某种感情色彩)Heisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteacher.一. 注意不可遗漏being现在进行时的被动语态表示说话时正在进行的一个被动的动作,强调主语是动作的承受者,其构成为“am / is / are + being+动词的过去分词”。如果我们把being漏掉,就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。 如: Look! The children are be

3、ing taken care of by their aunt. 瞧!那些孩子正由他们的姑妈照看着。区别:Children are taken good care of at school. 孩子们在学校被照看得很好。(指通常情况)二. 注意不可忽视 “现阶段”现在进行时的被动语态也可表示目前这一阶段正在进行的一个被动的动作。如: Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days. 如今许多有趣的实验正在被进行着。(说话时, 并不一定在进行)3. 注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等

4、的动词, 一般不用现在进行时的被动语态, 而常用一般现在时的被动语态。如: Xiao Wang, come here. You are wanted on the phone. 小王, 过来, 有你的电话。Football is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people. 足球现在越来越流行了, 换句话说,它被越来越多的人喜爱。四. 注意“be +under/ in等介词+名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。如:The problem is under disc

5、ussion (is being discussed) at the meeting. 这个问题正在会上讨论。 The telephone is in use (=is being used) now. 这部电话正在使用中。Have a try!1. The milu deer _ at the research center at present.A. was being studied B. will be studied C. is being studied D. have been studied2. We can hear that the papers _ quickly on

6、fast-moving printing machines.A. will be printed B. were being printedC. have been printedD. are being printed3. Money _ for the nature project.A. was collected B. have been collectedC. is being collected D. are being collected4. He said his father _ abroad the next year.A. has been sent B. is being

7、 sentC. will be sentD. would be sent5. The plan that he made a few days ago _ now.A. has been carried outB. is being carried outC. will be carried out D. was being carried out6. Where is the panda?It_ by the doctor.A. was being examinedB. is being examinedC. will be examined D. has been examined7. W

8、e cant watch TV tonight because it _.A. has been repairedB. hasnt been repairedC. was being repaired D. hadnt been repaired8. Every boy and every girl _ equally in China now.A. is being treated B. are being treatedC. treat D. are treated9. More than one patient _ by the nurse at the moment.A. are be

9、ing taken care of B. is being taken care ofC. are taken care ofD. is take care of10. The meeting _ now is of great importance.A. held B. being heldC. is being held D. will be held11. She is one of the girls in our class who _ for the coming sports meeting now.A. is being trained B. are trainedC. is

10、training D. are being trained12. All that _ about right now should not be let out.A. are talked B. is being talkedC. is talked D. are being talked13. The poor _ to live on their own labour at the very moment.A. is helped B. are helpedC. are being helpedD. is being helped14. The world_ by man himself

11、 now.A. is being destroyed B. are being destroyedC. has been destroyed D. will be destroyed15. A pair of shoes _ ; they cant be used now.A. are being mended B. is being mendedC. is mended D. are mended16. -Hi,Tom,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?-Sorry._.A.ItsrepairedB. IthasbeenrepairedC.I

12、tsbeingrepairedD.Ithadbeenrepaired1. New functions _ (add)to the camera at present.2. Many speeches _ (hold) in our school these days.3. I dont know what time it is now. My watch _ (repair)4. A new stadium _ (build). They hope to finish it next month.5. - Do you like the material? - Yes, it _ (feel)

13、 very soft.6. The bridge which _ (build) last year _ (look) beautiful.7. The camera you _ (use) now _ (belong) to me.8. One third of the class _ (question) by the teachers now.9. -Whatsthatnoise? -Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine _(test).10. Look!Theforeignguests_(show) aroundthefactorybyMr.Zhang.Keys:are being addedare being heldis being repaired.is being builtfeelswas built looksare using belongsare being questionedisbeingtestedarebeingshown

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