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1、11/29/2013 1 Dr Anura fernando School of Materials The University of Manchester Graphical representation of Knitted Structures Introduction Aims which describes the delivery of yarn on to the needles during knitting 11/29/2013 3 1. Point paper has equidistantly spaced dots that are arranged in horiz
2、ontal rows 2. Each dot represents a needle 3. A row of dots represent the needles of a needle bed or a needle bar 4. Each row entails the knitting information of a course Yarn Path Notations Description of Point papers Types of Point papers Point Paper - Parallel Two types of Point papers: Yarn Path
3、 Notations Types of Point papers Point Paper - Staggered Yarn Path Notations Point papers staggered: select to represent structures when the courses are knitted using two needle systems Point papers Parallel: select to represent structures when the courses are knitted using one needle system Yarn Pa
4、th Notations Important ! Graphical Notations Stitch on a rear needle Stitch on a front needle Tuck on a rear needle Tuck on a front needle Key elements Yarn Path Notations Examples of creating yarn path notations for producing different structures in flat-bed knitting Selection of correct point pape
5、r Yarn Path Notations 11/29/2013 4 All stitches are interlooped in the same direction; a plain knitted structure is created Knitting on one needle bed Yarn Path Notations Knitting only on the back needle bed All stitches are interlooped in the same direction; a plain knitted structure is created Yar
6、n Path Notations Knitting on both needle beds Back needle bed Front needle bed Back needle bed Front needle bed Stitches in neighbouring wales are interlooped in different directions; Rib knitted structure is created Yarn Path Notations Knitting on both needle beds Interlock structure Stitches in ne
7、ighbouring wales are interlooped in different directions; needle systems or 2 traverses of the yarn carrier produces the interlock structure Face stitches Reverse stitches Yarn Path Notations Knitting on both needle beds 1x1 rib knitted structure Knitting on both needle beds Yarn Path Notations 11/2
8、9/2013 5 Knitting on both needle beds Course 1: 1x1rib Course 3: 1x1rib Course 2: Knit on front needles and tuck with the back needles Course 4: Knit on front needles and tuck with the back needles Half Cardigan Yarn Path Notations Half Cardigan Technical Front Technical Back Yarn Path Notations Kni
9、tting on both needle beds Course 2: Knit on front needles and tuck with the back needles Course 4: Knit on front needles and tuck with the back needles Course 1: Tuck on front needles and knit with the back needles Course 3: Tuck on front needles and knit with the back needles Knitting on both needl
10、e beds Full Cardigan Yarn Path Notations Course 1: 1x1rib Course 4: 1x1rib Course 2: knit only with front needles (plain knitting) Course 5: knit only with front needles (plain knitting) Course 6: knit only with back needles (plain knitting) Course 3: knit only with back needles (plain knitting) Kni
11、tting on both needle beds Milano Rib Yarn Path Notations Description of Knitted Structures Graphical representation of weft knitted structures Stitch charts Yarn path notations Examples: Plain knitted structure 1x1 rib knitted structure Cardigans Milano Rib Creating a purl knitted structure on a fla
12、t-bed knitting machine Yarn Path Notations 11/29/2013 6 Knitting on both needle beds Course 1: knit only with front needles Course 3: knit only with back needles Course 2: transfer all knitted loops to the back needles Course 4: transfer all knitted loops to the front needles Stitches in courses are
13、 interlooped in opposite directions; a purl knitted structure is created Yarn Path Notations Knitting on both needle beds Course 1: knit only with front needles Course 3: knit only with front needles (same yarn carrier) Course 2: knit only with back needles (same yarn carrier) Course 4: knit only wi
14、th back needles (same yarn carrier) A plain tubular knitted structure is created Yarn Path Notations Knitting on both needle beds Course 1: 1x1rib; yarn carrier 1 (colour 1) Course 3: 1x1rib; yarn carrier 3 (colour 3) Course 2: 1x1 rib; yarn carrier 2 (colour 2) 1x1 rib structure with 3 colour stripes Yarn Path Notations Knitting on both needle beds Course 1: 2x2 rib Course 3: 1x1rib 2x2 Rib Knitted Structure Yarn Path Notations Course 2: 1x1rib Yarn path notations Pique structure