七年级上册英语重点句型及知识点.docx

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1、七年级上册英语重点句型及知识点Unit1 、My names Gina、句型 :1, Whats your name?My names Jenny、 / I m Jenny、 / Jenny、May I have your name?Yes, my names Jenny、Whats his/her name?His/Her names Tony/Gina、2, Im Tony Brown、Whats your full name?My full name/ It is Tony Brown 、My first name is Tony、My last name/family name is

2、Brown、3, Whats your/his/her telephone/phone number?Its 555-3539、 法 :1,形容 性物主代 :my(我的 ) your(您的 ) his/her/its(她 /她/它的 )our(我 的 )your(您 的 )their(她 的 )后面需要接名 ,修 名 ,做前置定 。在句中可作主 , 等成分。My book is here、This is my book、2,主格 : Iyouhe/she/ itweyouthey在句中做主 ,一般放句首 ,后面 跟Im a student、She looks great、am/is/are 及

3、其她 。Unit2 、 Is this your pencil?句型 :1, Is this your pencil?Yes, it is、2, Is this my pen?No, it isn t、3, Is that his book?Yes, it is、4, How do you spell it? = Can you spell it, please? = Spell it, please、5, Call Alan at 495-3539、Call me/him/her/them、 我 /她/她 /她 打 、Call 4953539 打 4953539。Call sb、 at +

4、号 打 找某人6, Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?7, a set of keysa set of + 名 复数 法 ;1,句中含 be(am, is, are)一般疑 句的 法 : 把 be 提前 ,如果句中有my 变your,I 变 you,其她的照抄不 。肯定回答yes, 主 +am/is/are否定回答 No,主 +am not/arent/isnt、 注意 :回答 主 如果就是物品 数或者 this/that 的 ,用 it 替代主 ,如果就是复数人与物品用they 替代。2, be 的用法口 ;I am,

5、you are, is 她/她/它 (he/she/it), 数 is 复数 are、Be 跟随主 的 化而 化。Unit3 、 This is my sister、句型 :1,Is this your sister?No, it isn t、七年级上册英语重点句型及知识点Is she your sister?No, she isnt、2,This is my friend、These are my friends、That is my brother、Those are my brothers、3, Thanks for the photo of your family、 Here is m

6、y family photo、photo of your family = your family photo 法 :可数名 数 复数 :一般情况下加 s, book-books, 以 s, x, sh, ch 尾的加 eswatch-watches以 音字母加y 尾的 ,把 y 改 i 再加 esboy- boys,family-families以 o 尾的有生命的加es, 无生命的加 s, tomato-tomatoes,photo-photosunit4、 Wheres my backpack?句型 :Wheres the baseball?Its in the backpack、Whe

7、res my computer game?It s under the bed、Where are his keys?Theyre on the dresser、Where are your books?Theyre on the chair、Where are her keys?Theyre on the table、Where are you?I m at school、Is it on the dresser?No, it isn t、Please take these things to your sister、Can you bring some things to school?T

8、he book is on the floor、 法 : 1, 人或物品在哪里 ,我 用 Where, 构 where+is/are+人/物品名称 ?“在哪里 ”回答用主 +is/are +in/at/under/on/near +地点注意 : 表示“在 地方”地点前要用定冠 the 或者形容 性物主代 my/your/his/their 修 ,但就是两者不能同 出 ,我 可以 in the room, inmy room 但就是 不可以in the my room、 用法 :1, takev、 走 , 把人或物品 到 的地方去,take to 把 带到 去bringv、 来 ,把人或物品从

9、的地方 到 的地方来把 到 来2,please 后接 用原形。bringtounit5、 Do you have a soccer ball?句型 : Do you have a TV?Yes, I do/No, I dont、Do they have a computer?Yes, they do、 /No, they dont、Does he have a tennis racket?Yes, he does、/No, he doesnt、Does she have a soccer ball?Yes, she does、 /No, she doesnt、Does he have a pi

10、ng-pang ball?Yes, he does、/No, he doesnt、Lets play soccer、Let me help you、I donthave a soccer ball、That sounds good、七年级上册英语重点句型及知识点 法 :1,句中不含 be(am,is,are) 的 一般疑 句的 法。 也就就是 句中 就是 ,要 一般疑 句 ,在句首加 do/does(当主 就是第三人称 数的 候用 does),第一人称 第二人称 , 原形其她的 序不 。 I have a computer、 Do you have a computer? She likesp

11、laying ping-pang、- Does she like playing ping-pang、肯定回答用 yes, 主语 +do/does、否定回答用 No,主 +dont/doesnt、2 一般句子中当主 就是第三人称 数的 候, 要起 化。 具体的变 化 为 : 一 般情 况加 s, know-knows,以 s,x,ch,sh,o 结 尾 的加 es,teach-teaches, go-goes, 以 音字母加y 尾 ,把 y 改 i, 再加esstudy-studies3,do/does 叫做助 ( 法需要加上去翻 部出来的 )时,后面接 原形 ,Does he like re

12、ading? She doesnt like reading、 She doesnt do her homework、但就是如果做 (能翻 出来意思的 )呢 ,遇到主 第三人称 数就要起 化。She does her homework、4,have的第三人称 数 has、5, let sb do sth 某人做某事 (sb 代表人 ,如果就是代 用 格 ,do 代表 原形 )6,play+球 表示“踢 ,打 ,玩、”play football play+the+ 器 表示“ 奏 器” play the pianounit6 Do you like bananas?句型 :Do you like

13、 salad?Yes, I do、 /No, I dont、Does he like pears?Yes, he does、/No, he doesnt、I like oranges、I dontlike oranges、Running star eats lots of healthy food、 法 : 句中 就是 的 述句 , 否定形式在 前加dontdoesnt(主 就是第三人称 数 用 doesn)、tlike doing sth/like to do sth喜 做某事I like swimming 、She likes to eat hamburgers、Unit7 How muc

14、h are these pants?句型 :How much is the red sweater?It s eight dollars、Whatsthe price of the red sweater?Its eight dollars、How much are these black pants?Theyre ten dollars、Whatsthe price of these black pants?Theyre ten dollars、Can I help you?=What can I do for you?Yes, please、 I want a sweater、What c

15、olor do you want?Blue、Here you are、How much is it?七年级上册英语重点句型及知识点Nine dollars、Ill take it 、Anyone can afford our prices、Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store、 构 :We have sweaters at a very good price、You can buy socks for only $1 each、The girl in red is my friend 、The green shorts are o

16、n sale for $25、 价格How much + is/are + 物品名称?Whatsthe price of+ 物品名称? 多少 ?回答 :It s/Theyre +价格Unit8 When is your birthday?句型 :When is your birthday?My birthday is November 11th、When is Liu Pings birthday?Her birthday is on September 5th、When is his birthday?Its March 21st、 法 : 月份前用介 in,in May 在六月 ,但就是具

17、体到某一天用介 on,onMay 1st、 Unit9Do you want to go to a movie?句型 :Do you want to go to a movie?Yes, I do、/ No, I dont、Does he want to go to a movie?Yes, he does、 /No, he doesnt、What kind of movies do you like?I like action movies and comedies、I like thrillers and l like Beijing Opera 、I like comedies but

18、I dontlike documentaries、She often goes to see Chinese action movies on weekends、 She thinks she can learn about Chinese history、He really likes his movies、Mike father likes it, too! = Mike s father also like it、I think it s boring/exciting/interesting/relaxing、She is bored/excited/interested/relaxe

19、d、 法 :too, also 也,都用于肯定句中 ,但就是 also 用于句中 ,too 用于句末 ,且用逗号隔开。Unit10Can you play the guitar?句型 :Can you dance?Yes, I can、/No, I cant、Can he paint?Yes, he can、/ No, he cant、Can she speak English?Yes, she can、 /No, she cant、What club do you want to join? We want to join the chess club、 I want to join the

20、 basketball club、What can you do?I can play the guitar、Are you good with kids?Can you help kids with swimming?Come and join us!七年级上册英语重点句型及知识点Musicians wanted for school music festival、Can you draw?Yes, a little、 I want to learn about art、Do you have an e-mail address?语 法 : 一 般 疑 问 句 总 结 :be动 词 提 前

21、型 , 句 首 加 助 动 词do/does型 ,can/could/may/will/would 等情 开 型 , 回答一律用 yes/No 回答。注意 ,助 与情 后接 一定用原形。 构 :1 join 与 join in 的区 join 参加 ,指参加某 活 join in 加入着重加入某种 , 体 ,政党并成 其中一 。2,help sb do sth/help sb with doing sth 帮助某人做某事3, be good at=be well in在 擅 ,擅 于be good for 对 有好 be good with 与 相 的很好4, learn about sth

22、学 有关于 Unit11 What time do you go to school?句型 :What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at five oclock、What time does he eat breakfast?He eats breakfast at seven clock、What time does she go to school?She goes to school at eight oclock、He brushes his teeth and has a shower、What a funny time t

23、o eat breakfast!To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to a hotel、The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15、People love to listen to him、He goes to bed at 8:30、 Can you think what his job is?Please write and tell me about your morning、Please write soon、 法 : 1, 表达法1,直接表达法 ,8:20eight twenty2, 接表达

24、法分 +to+时钟表示“几点差几分”3:40twenty to four分 +past+时钟 表示“几点 几分”3:20twenty past threea quarter to three3:15three quarter past five5:45half past six6;30具体 前用介 at 表示在几点2, What time 具体的 ,具体到几点When 问时间 ,范 比 what time 广,可以就是具体的 ,也可以就是大概的 构 :take sb to sp 某人去某地七年级上册英语重点句型及知识点listen towrite to sb听写信 某人tell sb abou

25、t sth告 某人有关于某事tell sb to do sth告 某人去做某事Unit12My favorite subject is science、句型 :Whatsyour favorite subject?My favorite subject is math、Whatshis favorite subject?His favorite subject is art、Whatsher favorite subject?Her favorite subject is P、E、What subject do you like best?I like math best、Why do you

26、 like math?Because its interesting、Why does he like art?Because its fun、Who is your art teacher?Our art teacher is Mrs、 Jones、I m really busy doing my homework、She is busy with her work、I have science、 Its too difficult 、I m really tired of watching TVI like to play with my dog 、He is always running around with me、 构 :1, favorite=like best最喜 2, be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth忙于某事3, be tired of doing sth做 感到

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