高考英语二轮复习阅读理解专项限时训练[20].doc

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1、高考英语二轮复习专项限时训练阅读理解(二十)四篇阅读,要求30分钟完成。AAre you a big fan of pirate(海盗) stories? Do you know how to talk like a pirate? You can have fun on September 19th. This special holiday is called International Talk Like A Pirate Day. It was invented in 1995 by two young Americans, John Baur and Mark Summers.The

2、se two good friends came up with this idea when they were playing racquetball, and began to talk like pirates. At that moment, they thought, “Young people are interested in pirate. But there is no such a chance for people to get together to share it. Why not have a day when everybody talks like a pi

3、rate?” They decided to make September 19th the date. Since then, Baur and Summers have tried hard to promote Talk Like A Pirate Day. As Baur said, “Weve talked like pirates, and encouraged several of our friends to do so every September 19th.”At first, this day was only known by a few people. In 200

4、2, Baur and Summers sent a letter about their invented holiday to Dave Barry. This columnist(专栏作家)really liked their idea. He promoted the holiday and made it known to more and more people. Now, it has really become an international holiday. On Talk Like A Pirate Day, you need to dress like a pirate

5、. You should wear a big hat or maybe cover one of your eyes. You can pretend to be any kind of pirate that you can find in any story or movie.Having fun and being relaxed are not the only best things about the holiday. Young people share the same interest and childhood dreams that day. Thats why it

6、is welcomed by so many people, especially young people.Unlike traditional holidays, International Talk Like A Pirate Day is a brand new holiday which is invented by the youth themselves and celebrated by themselves too. Because of Baur and Summers imagination and creativity, thousands of young peopl

7、es pirate dream come true. Next time, when you have a good idea, why not share it with your fiends and insist on your belief? Maybe you can create another wonderful holiday for the youth in the future.1. How did John Baur and Mark Summers invent the special holiday?A. Many young people asked them to

8、 do it B. They did it just for pleasureC. They thought out the idea by chance and imaginationD. They did it in order to honor pirates 2. Why are the holiday become more and more popular?.A. You can have fun and relax yourself freely.B. young people can exchange ideas and dreams on the dayC. young pe

9、ople can have fun and be relaxed.D. you can play the role of the pirate in the movie on the day3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. It was Dave Barry who made more people know the holiday.B. Talk Like A Pirate Day is a young, active and lively holidayC. Thanks

10、 to John Baur and Mark Summers imagination and creativity, a lot of people realize their pirate dream.D. The holiday has been popular since the birth of it.4. According to the passage, which of the following can show that the holiday is special?A. It has a long history. B. It is a wonderful and inst

11、ructive holiday.C. It is a brand new holiday invented and celebrated by the youth themselves. D. People can make their dream come true on this day.5. Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage?A. Can you talk like a pirate?B. Young peoples pirate dreamC. John Baur and Mark Sum

12、mersD. September 19th ,a day in honor of piratesB材料来源:http:/ Away Bodyfat Like Magic Okumas Wu-Long Is the Worlds #1 Weight-Loss Solution.How would you like to drink away poundsof stubborn bodyfat and inches from your waistline(腰围)within 30 short days? Yes, thats right. Drink away pounds of good-for

13、-nothing bodyfat and inches from your waistline within one month!Sound too good to be true? Well, hard as it may be to believe, it absolutely is true! And wed like to prove it to you at our risk, not yours. Heres the deal. Legitimate(合法的)scientific research, published in the worlds leading academic

14、journals, is now showing that an extraordinarily rare Wu-Long tea produced at Mt. Wu Yi Shan in Chinas Fujian Province may carry remarkable slimming(减肥的)and health benefits. so much so that Chinese scientists are calling it, The worlds most powerful fat burner.Our brand of this, rich tea is called O

15、kumas Wu-Long (TM), and 37 scientific studies published within the last several months alone show it helps melt away bodyfat; increase energy; and even clarify skin, giving your face a clear, shining glow. More about these scientific benefits in a moment. But first, to express to you just how certai

16、n we are Wu-Long will help you, were giving you a special limited-time offer.We are so confident Okumas Wu-Long will help give you the leaner, healthier, body you desire that were putting our money where our mouth is. Were giving you a zero-risk test drive to judge for yourself just how powerful Oku

17、mas Wu-Long really is.If after using Okumas Wu-Long you havent melted away pounds of bodyfat and achieved a more slender(苗条的)waistline, simply return your order within 30 days from the date Wu-Long was delivered to your address to receive a full refund(退款) of your product buy price.no trouble, no ha

18、rd feelings.New Special Limited-Time Offers:Buy 3, Get 1 Free(You save $37.00)1. The passage is aimed to _.A. telling people some information about Wu-Long tea.B. proving to people that Okumas Wu-Long Is the Worlds #1 Weight-Loss Solution.C. persuading fat people to buy Wu-Long tea.D. informing peop

19、le that Wu-Long tea is on sale.2. The underlined sentence “were putting our money where our mouth is” probably means_.A. We put our money inside the pocket.B. Well give your money back if you are not satisfiedC. You can order anytime.D. If you send us small money, well give you another3. Which of th

20、e following is not the function of Okumas Wu-Long?A. curing skin illnesses B. increasing energy and intellidence C. melting away needless bodyfat.D. making your waistline slender and attractive.4. The passage is probably taken from_. A. a newspaper B. a magazine C. a journal D. a biology book5. If y

21、ou want to get 4 boxes of Wu-Long tea, you should pay_.A.185$ B.222$ C.148$ D.111$C材料来源:http:/ Mendelssohn, the grandfather of the well-known German composer(作曲家), was far from being handsome. Along with a rather short stature(身材), he had a hunchback(驼背) .One day he visited a merchant in Hamburg who

22、 had a lovely daughter named Frumtje. Moses fell hopelessly in love with her. But Moses was refused by his ugly appearanceWhen it was time for him to leave, Moses picked up his courage and climbed the stairs to her room to take one last chance to speak with her. She was a heavenly beauty, but caused

23、 him deep sadness by her refusal to look at him. After several attempts at conversation, Moses shyly asked, “Do you believe marriages are made in heaven?”“Yes, ”She answered, still looking at the floor. “And do you?”“Yes I do, ”He replied. “You see, in heaven at the birth of each boy, the God announ

24、ces whichgirl he will marry. When I was born, my future bride(新娘) was pointed out to me. Then the God added, But your wife will be humpbacked. ”“Right then and there I called out, Oh God, a humpbacked woman would be a tragedy(不幸). Please, God, give me the hump and let her be beautiful. ”Then Frumtje

25、 looked up into his eyes and was stirred by some deep memory. She reached out and gave Mendelssohn her hand and later became his devoted wife.1. At first Moses was refused by Frumtje because_.A. he had a bad intention B. he was not handsome and humpbackedC. he had no courage to express himselfD. he

26、was a hopeless man2. Frumtje accepted Moses request in the end because of_.A. Moses good heart and honesty B. Moses sweet words and devotionC. Moses tricks and liesD. Moses wealth and humor.3. Which of the following word can replace the underlined word “stirred” in the last paragraph ?A. mixed B. mo

27、ved C. caused D. surprised4. The writer of the passage intends to try to tell us _.A. how to run after e a girlB. a marriage in heavenC. a moving love storyD. What true love is.D材料来源:http:/ghananationalcouncil.org/blog/2006/02/(有改动)Electronic waste, or e-waste, refers to electronic products that are

28、 no longer usable. This can include TVs, cell phones and computers and other office electronics, electronic toys and videos machines. Today, the average turnover(更换)rate for a computer in the United States is every two years, according to the environmental group, Greenpeace. The groups Dai Yun says

29、e-waste is a global problem. The electronic industry is one of the fastest growing industries in the world. The high speed of growth in this industry means more and more electronic products are being wasted and thrown away. If no one decides to retrieve the old products and process them properly, th

30、e electronic waste will sweep over the earth like the huge wave behind me and pollute the Earth seriously.Greenpeace works out that 20 to 50 million tons of e-waste are produced globally each year. The components(部件)in many electronic products contain harmful chemicals that pollute ground water and

31、the environment.At present , the U.S. has no federal law for the disposal (处理) of e-waste although a few states have e-waste recycling programs in place, but there is no law. The U.S. exports much of its e-waste to third world countries, such as India and China, where workers took apart computers fo

32、r valuable parts, hoping to sell them for money. But harmful wastes expert, Dr. Bakul Rao, says thats a dangerous practice. From now on, the recyclers are not very educated. All they know is they can retrieve copper or gold out of it. So, the easiest way to do that is leach (过滤) it out in an acid or

33、 burn it off to retrieve it. So, thats where they dont know how to deal with it, neither do they have any health systems in place. So, their exposure is more. 1. Which of the following is most likely not to be a form of e-waste? A. A mobile phone B. A radio C. An e-bike D. A table2. What does the un

34、derlined word retrieve (paragraph 2) probably mean? A. look into B. take apart C. get back D. throw away3. What of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The U.S. has strict national laws for dealing with e-waste.B. Third world countries import e-waste to get valuable parts, wh

35、ich is a safe and easy way to make money.C. The way uneducated workers deal with old computers does great harm to the environment as well as to their own health.D. More and more electronic waste is being wasted and thrown away mainly because of peoples bad habits.4. What is the purpose of writing th

36、e passage?A. To attract more peoples attention to e-waste.B. To call on people not to throw away e-waste anywhere.C. To tell people what e-waste is and how to deal with it well.D. To warn people to break away from the electronic industry.5. The next paragraph probably concerns_.A. how to deal with e

37、-waste properly B. how to protect ourselves from harm by e-wasteC. How to slow down the development in the electronic industryD. how to make full use of e-waste答案与解析A1.C 本题考查理解细节信息的能力。由第二段 “These two good friends came up with this idea when they were playing racquetball, and began to talk like pirat

38、es.”可知,他们是在玩球时偶然想到的主意,也就是说这个节日是在他们的丰富想象中诞生。故C项为正确答案。2. B 本题考查根据文章细节进行推理判断的能力。由第四段 “Young people share the same interest and childhood dreams that day. Thats why it is welcomed by so many people, especially young people.”可以推知B项为最佳答案。3. D 本题考查根据文章相关信息进行正误判断的能力。由第三段首句“At first, this day was only known

39、by a few people.”可知D项表述错误,符合题意;由第三段“This columnist(Dave Barry) really liked their idea. He promoted the holiday and made it known to more and more people.”可知A项表述正确,不符合题意;由最后一段可知B, C两项表述正确,均不符合题意。4. C 本题考查理解细节信息的能力。由 “Unlike traditional holidays, International Talk Like A Pirate Day is a brand new ho

40、liday which is invented by the youth themselves and celebrated by themselves too”.可知答案为C。5.A 本文讲述了海盗狂欢节的由来和兴起, 在这一天年轻人像海盗一样谈话,倾心交流,分享共同的乐趣和童年的梦想,骄傲地宣扬着自己那芬与众不同的年轻活力。用A项作标题更能突出节日的特点。B1.C 本题考查根据文章内容判断作者写作目的的能力。由文章开头和最后一段可知, 本文介绍了乌龙茶的减肥神奇功效和购买无风以险及特价格优惠措施, 其目的是说服减肥者购买乌龙茶。2.B 本题考查根据上下文判断特定句子含义的能力。由倒数第二段

41、 “Were giving you a zero-risk test drive to judge for yourself just how powerful Okumas Wu-Long really is.”以及最后一段 “simply return your order within 30 days from the date Wu-Long was delivered to your address to receive a full refund(退款).”可以推出本句的意思为: 如果不满意, 我们(厂家)可以随时退货退款。3.A本题考查理解文章细节信息的能力。由第五段 “and

42、37 scientific studies published within the last several months alone show it helps melt away bodyfat; increase energy; and even clarify skin, giving your face a clear, shining glow.”可知A项不是乌龙茶的功效。4.A 本题考查根据文章内容判断文章体裁的能力。从本文的标题和结尾的表格以及文章的内容(介绍了乌龙茶的减肥功效和优惠大酬宾活动等)可以判断出本文是一则产品推销广告, 最佳出处应为报纸的广告专栏。5.D本题考查根

43、据文章相关内容进行简单运算的能力。由文章最后 “New Special Limited-Time Offers: Buy 3, Get 1 Free (You save $37.00)”可知买三盒赠一盒,花三盒的钱可以买到四盒, 即337=$111。C1.B 本题考查理解文章细节信息的能力。由第一段 “was far from being handsome. Along with a rather short stature(身材), he had a hunchback(驼背) .”和 第二段“But Moses was refused by his ugly appearance.”可知答

44、案为B。2.A 本题考查根据文章细节信息进行简单推理的能力。由他们的对话可知Moses是一个的人, 外表虽然丑陋,但心地善良,真诚执着, 这也是打动Frumtje之处。3.B 本题考查根据上下文信息判断词语含义的能力。由下文 “She reached out and gave Mendelssohn her hand and later became his devoted wife.”可知推出的意思为 “使激动,是感动”。( 记忆深处的某些东西把她深深打动了, 她伸出手, 答应了门德尔松的求婚。后来, 成为了他忠诚的妻子。) 4. D本题考查根据短文内容判断作者写作意图的能力。本文通过这个故

45、事告诉我们什么是真爱: 真爱是一种牺牲, 是一种奉献。真正的爱情就是真,它没有怨言,没有花言巧语,一切都是真切的让你感动。D1.D 本题考查理解文章细节信息的能力。由第一段 Electronic waste, or e-waste, refers to electronic products that are no longer usable. This can include TVs, cell phones and computers and other office electronics, electronic toys and videos machines.可知答案为D.2.C本题

46、考查根据上下文信息判断词语含义的能力。结合上下文可知, retrieve的意思为 回收, 本句的意思为: 如果没有人回收并合理地加工电子废物, 那么我们的地球上就会布满废物, 就会严重的危害我们的地球。3.C本题考查根据文章相关段落进行正误判断的能力。由最后一段中 So, thats where they dont know how to deal with it, neither do they have any health systems in place. So, their exposure is more.可知C项表述正确, 符合题意。由最后一段首句可排除A项;由 But harm

47、ful wastes expert, Dr. Bakul Rao, says thats a dangerous practice.可排除B项;由第二段 The high speed of growth in this industry means more and more electronic products are being wasted and thrown away.可排除D项。4.A 本题考查根据短文内容判断作者写作意图的能力。本文主要讲述了电子废物的是一个全球性问题, 至今还没有统一的法律法规来处理它们, 处理方式的滞后和不科学时刻危及着我们的生存环境, 因此作者呼吁人们对这一问题引起足够的重视。 5.A本题考查根据短文内容进行推理判断的能力。由最后一段最后 “So, thats where they dont know how to deal with it, neither do they have any health systems in place. So, their exposure is more.可以推出下面很可能要讲如何正确处理电子废物。

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