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1、 【突破之道】整理成篇行文连贯 同学们应该根据写作内容列好简要提纲，分清文章的层次，确定详略，写好的单句要重新排列组合起来，使之前后连贯成一篇完整的文章。同时选用恰当的关联词或句子使文章过渡自然，行文流畅。另外，该分段时要分段，这样文章才能中心突出，一目了然，整篇作文才能如行云流水般整齐划一。 -2008万能英语模板 图标作文 As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture，_ has been on rise/ decrease， significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing fr
2、om _ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart， it goes without saying that _. There are at least two good reasons accounting for _. In one hand， _.In the other hand， _ is due to the fact that _.In addition， _ is responsible for _. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _.But itis
3、 generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 书信作文模板 Your addressMonth， Date， yearReceivers addressDear ， I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I wo
4、uld like to write a letter to tell you that_. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours， 话题作文 Nowadays， there are more and more _ _ in _ _. It
5、is estimated that _. Why have there been so many _？ Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is _. Besides，_. The third one is _. To sum up， the main cause of it is due to _. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing，_. For another thing， _. All these measures
6、will certainly reduce the number of _. 对比观点作文 _ is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say _ is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of _. What is more，_。Moreover，_. While others think that _ is a better choice in the following t
7、hree reasons. Firstly，_. Secondly （besides），_. Thirdly （finally），_. From my point of view， I think _. The reason is that _. As a matter of fact， there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me， the former is surely a wise choice.大学英语四六级考试万能作文模板大全Nowadays, there are more and more 某种现象 in 某种
8、场合. It is estimated that 相关数据. Why have there been so many 某种现象? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is 原因一. Besides, 原因二. The third one is 原因三. To sum up, the main cause of 某种现象 is due to 最主要原因. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, 解决办法一. On the oth
9、er hand, 解决办法二. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of 某种现象.大学英语四六级考试万能作文试题模版（I）说明原因型模块（一）Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that ( 2 ) .Bes
10、ides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .注释：（1）用具体数据说明XX现象（2）原因一（3）原因二（4）原因三（5）指出主要原因（6）解决建议一（7）解
11、决建议二Generation gap between parents and children Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentagesof parents often complain their childrens unreasonable behavior while children usually think their
12、 parents too old fashioned). Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two generations,having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises bet
13、ween them) . Besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with thepace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their work or study that they dont spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum
14、 up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) .It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children shouldrespect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for their children). All these measures will cert
15、ainly bridge the generation gap .（I）说明原因型模块（2）In recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ). The factors for ( 2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover , ( 5 ) . Especially when ( 6 ) .Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind people that ( 7
16、).In this way ,we should behave just like ( 8 ).The impact of Television In recent years , with the development of science and technology ,80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children ). M
17、any parentsare worried about the impact of so much televisionon children. The factors for (parents worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it .) .First of all ,(with somany programs to choose from , children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).Then ,
18、 there comes a case that ( some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millionsof children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover , ( the effect on childrens minds are more serious thanthe effect on childrens bodies ) . Especially when ( the children are too s
19、mall to judge what programs are suit to them ) .Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that ( they should pay close attention to and responsibilitiesfor supervising their childrens TV viewing ).In this way ,children will not be influented too deeply .（I）说明原因型模块（3） Currently,X
20、X has been the order of the day .This does demonstratethe theory - nothing is more valuable than XX .It is clear that ( 1 ). If you ( 2 ), as a result ,your dreams willcome true . On the contrary, if you ( 3). Failure will be followingwith you .It turns out that all your plan falls through .No one c
21、an deny another fact that ( 4) .You donnt have tolookvery far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (5) . It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6).With reference to my standpoint ,I think ( 7).注释：1 ： XX的第一个优点2： 支持XX的做法3：不支持XX的做法4：XX的第二个优点5：举例证明优点二6：说明XX优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文：The importan
22、ce of self-confidenceCurrently, self-confidence has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory - nothing is more valuable thanself-confidence. It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in ones abilities ). If you ( are full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative powerto
23、 play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties ), as a result , your dreams willcome true .On the contrary, if you ( have no confidence in yourself,there is little possibility thatyou would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be followingwith you。It turns out that all
24、your plan falls through .No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed) .You donnt have to lookvery far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe.Curie lies in preserverence and self-confid
25、ence,the latter in particular) . It will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of ones ambitions )With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).（I）说明原因型模块（4） For most of us today ,(1).From above ,we can find that the reasonswhy (2) are
26、as follows.The primary reason ,i think,is (3).Second,(4).The third reason,actually,is (5).The significance for (6)。Therefore ,(7).注释：（1）人们针对XX的态度和举措（2）归纳现状（3）第一个原因（4）第二个原因（5）第三个原因（6）重申造成现状的最重要原因（7）我的建议我写的模块（）的相应的作文，仅供参考 pollutionmost of us today (recognize that environmental pollution hasbeena great
27、ly serious problem . lots of plants trees corps aredestroyedby bad air .many fish die of poisonous water . thousandsof people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas . therefore ,environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseasesthat are disabling ,or bringing death not only
28、to human beings ,but also to wild life .)from above ,we can find that the reasons why (environment are pollutedmore and more seriously) are as follows.the primary reason ,I think , is (the reason of harmful substances intoenvironment . for example ,to prevent insects ,farmers make use of greatamount
29、s of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests . however ,theypollute air ,water and land ).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also makeenvironment polluted badly ).the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population inthe world . everyday , so much litter and w
30、aste are poured out from houses ,also pollute the environment ).the significance for (controlling pollution ) noted that its high time that more effective measures should be taken .therefore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutantsfrom factories . moreover ,in the households ,th
31、ere is an obvious needto reduce litter and waste . lets make our good efforts ,and the worldwill be a safer place to live for us ).（I）说明原因型模块（5）These days we often hear that ( 1 ).It is common that ( 2 ). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,( 3 ).For another,
32、( 4 ). What is more,since ( 5 ),it is natural that ( 6 ).To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthtrying .We should do something such as ( 7 )to improve he present situation ,and i do believe everythingwill be better in the future .(1)提出论题（2）说明现状（3）理由一（4）理由二（5）理由三（6）理由三引起的后果（7）解决方法我写的模块（
33、5）的相应的作文 pollution of environment These days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed .).Why does such
34、 circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more , since ( the industrial revolution
35、) ,it is naturalthat (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms .The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment ).To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthying .We should do something such as (planting more trees , equipping c
36、ars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the future .CET-4写作中拓展主题句的有效途径一、语言形式上1. 平行结构的运用平行结构作为一种使句子变得紧凑而错落有致的写作方式,有以下功效:句式优美、表达清晰、重点突出,使用尽可能少的词传达了尽可能多的信息.例如:主题句为Video games are a ki
37、nd of entertainment. 利用平行结构拓展为: They bring pleasures to youngsters, train them to respond quickly, stimulate their imagination in electronics. 不难看出,此处内容丰富具体、行文流畅,有极强的说服力.2. 句式灵活多变若文中的简单句出现得太多,就会显得单调、含混、不生动.要写出生动而鲜明的句子,可通过乔姆斯基的转化生成语法中的嵌入方式来实现.一个简单句,嵌入定语、状语、补语后,变得生动有趣.如: Books telling people how to ad
38、apt themselves to the society are worth reading. 读起来比Books are worth reading. 更耐人寻味,是由于前一个句子中的主语前加了一个复杂的定语.再如:Harry stood at the edge of the path, watching the cars running. 这是一个简单句后附上了伴随状语,使句子更加生动.在拓展主题句时,注意适时地变换句式,是一种有效的写作策略,同时能使文章产生意想不到的文学效果.3. 使用符合英美人表达习惯的习语能将诸如attach great importance to, leave
39、a deep impression on, in due course, get the jump on等习语运用到文章中,反映了作者一定的语言功底和较高的英语表达水平.4. 连接手段的补充准确地使用一些signal words,总能让松散的拓展句自然地衔接起来,而且整个段落层次分明、前后连贯.常用于表示因果关系的连词有:so, hence, thus, therefore, as a result等.常用于表示递进关系的连词有:besides, moreover, furthermore, additionally等.常用于表示转折关系的连词有: however, nevertheless,
40、 but, yet, on the other hand等.常用于表示对比关系的表达方式有:Some prefer.others long for.;We can compare A with B.;.have something in common; Each has its positive and negative aspects.等.常用于举例说明的表达方式有:A simple example is.;Take.as an example.;An illustration will make the point clear.; First, consider the case of.常
41、用于总结全文的表达方式有:in a word, to sum up, in short, thus, the reason why we must.; On account of this we find that.; From this point of view.二、内容上1. 化抽象的概述为细节的描述抽象的概述总会给人言之无物的感觉,若再进行具体的描述,文章内容顿时充实起来,变得有血有肉,不再枯燥乏味,似乎有生命力了.例如:Music is everywhere. 这是一个内容抽象的主题句,我们找到切入点后,可在everywhere上做文章,于是接下来可拓展为:We can hear i
42、t in restaurants, airports, hospitals, supermarkets and many other public places. 再如:People can acquire skills through recreation. 这也是个概述,若充实以下内容就丰富多了,即: They can learn to fish, paint, plant flowers and do paper cutting. 另外,这里的learn to正好与acquire相对应.2. 从不同角度选材选材时应考虑到段落的单一性和完整性,单一性即一个中心思想,完整性就是要避免支离破碎
43、或内容仅局限在某一狭窄的范围内.材料要做到涵盖面广,而且愈典型愈好,但也不能凭空编造,应以事实为基础,这样一来,就避免了片面性或谬误.例如:主题句为Science and technology benefits human being much. (科学技术给人类带来益处),在展开此主题句的过程中,可从农业、医学、电讯业等不同角度来补充材料,行文如下:Science makes it possible for a nation to ensure food and clothing(农业方面), science can make people live longer(医学方面), and it
44、s science that makes it a small world(通讯方面).当然,提高写作水平非一日之功,要注意平时不断地积累,尽可能增加语言的输入量,才能厚积薄发,写作时才能得心应手;这样,假以时日,自然而然就提高了用英语流畅地表达思想的能力.2008万能英语模板图标作文As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture,_ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from _ in _ to _ in _. F
45、rom the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _.There are at least two good reasons accounting for _. In one hand, _.In the other hand, _ is due to the fact that _.In addition, _ is responsible for _. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _.But itis generally believed tha
46、t the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.书信作文模板Your addressMonth, Date, yearReceivers addressDear .,I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter
47、 to tell you that_.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,话题作文Nowadays, there are more and more _ _ in _ _. It is estimated that _. Why have th