2020年PEP小学英语总复习参考资料.doc

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1、PEP小学英语总复习参考资料 一、按话题划分: 1、话题 (1)字母:(大小)辨认、书写顺序 (2)数字:基数词和序数词的运用,如计算、购物等 (3)颜色:实物的颜色 (4)时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻 (5)食品与饮料:人对食品与饮料的喜好;东西方食品 (6)服装:服装的颜色:人对服装的喜好;某人的穿戴; 所属关系 (7)玩具和文具:特点、颜色、所属关系;存在的位置 (8)日常生活用品:特点、颜色、所属关系;存在的位置 (9)动物:家畜、家禽;农场动物、动物园及野生动物 的特点;生活地点和所属关系 (10)植物:特点、所属关系;存在的位置 (11)环境与建筑:特点、所属关系;存在的位置

2、 (12)身体:特点 (13)个人情况:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好 (14)家庭、亲属和朋友:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好:与你的关系 (15)学校:学校建筑和学校生活 (16)社交与礼仪:礼貌用语;询问与应答 (17)国家与城市:地理位置;特点 (18)天气:气候特征 (19)节日:节日的特点;节日的活动 (20)方位:人或物的位置;问路与应答 (21)正在发生的事情:现在进行的动作和发生的事 (22)日常生活:日常生活、工作、学习的活动 (23)计划与打算:计划和将要进行的动作和发生的事 (24)能力和可能:可能进行的动作和发生的事 2、每个话题复习可包含的内容: (1)话题与任务; (

3、2)话题中常用词汇(见词汇分类表表); (3)话题所涉及的句型(见分册重点句型) (4)交流中语言可能涉及的语法或功能 二、按语法划分: 1、词类与用法 (1)名词 1)可数名词及其单复数 2)不可数名词 3)专有名词 4)名词所有格 (2)代词 1)人称代词(主格、宾格) 2)物主代词(形容词性、名词性) 3)指示代词(thisthatthesethose) 5)不定代词(some、any) 6)疑问代词(who、whose、what) (3)形容词 1)在句子中的位置 2)反义词 (4)副词 1)在句子中的位置 2)反义词 3)频度副词(alwaysusuallyoftensometime

4、snever) 4)疑问副词(wherewhen) (5)数词 1)基数词(1 999) 2)序数词(1 st - 99 th) (6)介词: 1)介词(组)表示时间(如atinonfor) 2)介词(组)表示方位 (如inbesidein front of) 3)习惯用语 (如listen tolook forward to) (7)冠词:a, an, the 的用法区别 (8)连词:and, or, but的意思和用法 (9)动词: 1)动词的基本形式及-ing形式、第三人称单数形式 2)系动词:be 3)助动词:do, does, will, shall 4)情态动词:can must

5、may 5)时态:a. 一般现在时; b. 现在进行时; c. 一般将来时 (10)感叹词: 常用感叹词 2、句型(包括其肯定式、否定式、一般疑问式、特殊疑问式) (1)a. be句型 b. there be句型 c. have 句型d. V 句型 (2)a. 主语+系动词+表语 b. 主语+不及物动词 c. 主语+及物动词+宾语 d. 主语+及物动词+直接宾语+间接宾语 三、各分册重点句子PEP第四册需要掌握的句子1. This is my computer. 2. Tht is your computer.3. - Is this techers desk? Yes, it is. 4.

6、- Wht time is it? Its two oclock.5. Its 9:45. Its time for mth clss. 6. - Is this your T- shirt? No, it isnt.7. - Wht colour is it? Its white. 8. Its wrm tody. Lets ply footbll.9. Its cool. Is it cold? 10. - How much is it? Its ten yun.11. - How much re they? Theyre three yun. 12. - re they ducks? N

7、o, theyre rent. 13. - How mny horses re there? Twelve.PEP第五册需要掌握的句子1. - Whos your Enlish techer? Mr. Crter.2. - Whts he like? Hes tll nd stron.3. - Is she quiet? No, she isnt. She is very ctive.4. - Is she strict? Yes, she is, but shes very kind.5. - Wht dy is it tody? Its Wednesdy.6. -Wht do you hv

8、e on Thursdys? We hve Enlish, mth nd science on Thursdys.7. - Wht do you do on Sturdys? I wtch TV on Sturdys.8. - Wht bout you? I do my homework.9. - Wht do you hve for lunch on Mondys? We hve tomtoes, tofu nd fish.10. - Whts your fvourite fruit? Theyre sweet.11. I like fruit. But I dont rpes. Theyr

9、e sour.12. - Wht cn you do? - I cn sweep the floor. / I cn cook the mels. / I cn wter the flowers.13. - Cn you mke the bed? No, I cnt.14. - Cn you use computer? Yes, I cn.15. There re two bedrooms, kitchen, bthroom nd livin room.16. There is mirror, bed nd bi closet.17. The closet is ner the tble. M

10、ny clothes re in the closet.18. The trsh bin is behind the door.19. - Is there forest in the prk? Yes, there is.20. - Is there river? No, there isnt.21. - re there ny pnds in the mountins? No, there rent.22. - re there ny fish in the rivers? Yes, there re. PEP第六册需要掌握的句子1. - When do you et dinner? I

11、et dinner t 7: 00 in the evenin.2. - When do you et up? I usully et up t 12:00 noon.3. - Wht do you do on the weekend? - Usully I wtch TV and o shopping. / Sometimes I visit my rndprents. / I often ply footbll. / Sometimes I o hikin. 4. - Which seson do you like best? I like winter best.5. Summer is

12、 ood, but fll is my fvourite seson.6. - Why do you like summer? Becuse I cn swim in the lke.7. - Why do you like winter? Becuse I cn sleep lon time.8. - When is your birthdy? Its in My.9. My birthdy is in June. Uncle Bills birthdy is in June, too.10. - Is her birthdy in June? Yes, she is.11. - Whts

13、the dte? June 9th.12. This is Zhn Pen.13. - Wht re you doin? Im doin the dishes. / Im redin book.13. rndp is writin letter.14. Brother is doin homework.15. Mom is cookin dinner in the kitchen.16. He is writin n e-mil in the study.17. - Wht is it doin? Its etin bnns.18. - Wht is she doin? She s jumpi

14、n.19. - Wht re they doin? Theyre swimmin. / They re climbin trees.20. - re you etin lunch? No, we rent.21. - re they etin the honey? Yes, they re.22. - Is he plyin chess? Yes, he is. 23. - Is she countin insects? No, she isnt. PEP第七册需要掌握的句子1. - How do you o to school, Srh? - Usully I o to school on

15、foot. / Sometimes I o by bike.2. - How cn I et to Zhonshn Prk? You cn o by the No. 15 bus.3. - Where is the cinem, plese? Its next to the hospitl.4. Turn left t the cinem, then o striht. Its on the left.5. - Wht re you oin to do on the weekend? - Im oin to visit my rndprents this weekend.6. - Where

16、re you oin this fternoon? Im oin to the bookstore.7. - Wht re you oin to buy? Im oin to buy comic book.8. - When re you oin? I m oin t 3 oclock.9. - Whts your hobby? I like collectin stmps.10. He likes collectin stmps, too. 11. - Does she tech mth? Yes, she does.12. - Does she tech Enlish? No, she d

17、oesnt. 13. She teches mth.14. - Wht does your mother do? She is TV reporter.15. - Wht does your fther do? He is n ccountnt.16. - Where does she work? She works in cr compny.17. - How does she o to work? She oes to work by bus.18. - Where does the rin come from? It comes from the clouds.19. - Where d

18、oes the cloud come from? It comes from the vpour.20. - Where does the vpour come from? It comes from the wter in the river. cn the wter become vpour? The sun shines nd the wter becomes vpour.22. How do you do tht? 23. Wht should you do then?PEP第八册需要掌握的句子1. - How tll re you? Im 164 cm tll. 2. You re

19、shorter thn me.3. Youre 4 cm tller thn me. 4. - How hevy re you? Im 48 k.5. Im thinner thn you, nd shorter.6. - Whts the mtter with you? My throt is sore. / My nose hurts.7. - How do you feel? I feel sick.8. How re you, Liu Yun? You look so hppy.9. How re you, Srh? You look sd tody.10. - Wht did you

20、 do lst weekend? I plyed footbll.11. - Did you help them clen their room? Yes, I did.12. - Wht did you do yesterdy? I went fishin.13. - Did you red book? Yes, I did.14. - Did you clen your room? No, I didnt.15. - Where did you o on your holidy? I went to Xinjin.16. - Wht did you do there? I sn nd dn

21、ced with my new friends.17. - How did you o there? I went by trin.四、PEP教材3-6话题复习及句型一)、一般疑问句(对事物的确认)1. - Did you read books? 你读书了吗?- Yes, I did.是的,我读过了。/ No, I didnt. 不,我没有读过。2. - Is she quiet? 她文静吗?- No, she isnt. Shes very active. 不,她不。她很活跃。- Is she strict? 她严格吗?- Yes, she is, but shes very kind. 是

22、的,她是,但是她很和蔼。3. - Is this a teachers desk? 这是一张讲台桌吗?/ Is it cold? 冷吗?/ Is her birthday in June? 她的生日在六月吗?/ Is this your T-shirt? 这是你的T恤衫吗?- Yes, it is. 是的。/ No, it isnt. (No, its not.) 不,不是的。4. - Can you make the bed? 你会铺床吗?/ Can you use a computer? 你会使用电脑吗?- Yes, I can. 是的,我会。/ No, I cant. 不,我不会。5.

23、- Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗?/ Are they eating the honey? 它们吃蜂蜜吗?- Yes, they are. 是的,它们是。/ No, they arent. 不,它们不是。6. - Is there a forest in the park? 公园里有一个森林吗?/ Is there a river? 那里有条河吗?- Yes, there is. 是的,那里有。/ No, there arent. 不,那里没有。7. - Are there any pandas in the mountains? 山里有一些熊猫吗?/ Are there an

24、y fish in the rivers? 河里有一些鱼吗?- Yes, there are. 是的,那里有。/ No, there arent. 不,那里没有。8. - Are you eating lunch? 你(们)正在吃午餐吗?- Yes, I am. (Yes, we are.) 是的,我正在吃。(是的,我们正在吃。)/ No, I am not. (No, we arent.) 不,我没有在吃。(不,我们没有在吃。)9. - Is he playing chess? 他正在下棋吗? - Yes, he is. 是的,他是。/ No, he isnt. 不,他没有。10. - Is

25、 she counting insects? 她正在数昆虫吗?- Yes, she is. 是的,她是。/ No, she isnt. 不,她没有。11. - Does she / he teach English? 她(他)教英语吗?- Yes, she / he does. 是的,她(他)是。/ No, she / he doesnt. 不,她(他)不是。二)、谈论时间1. - What time is it? 几点钟?- Its two oclock. 两点钟。/ Its 9: 45. Its time for math class. 九点四十五。是上数学课的时间了。2. - What

26、day is it today? 今天星期几?- Its Wednesday. 星期三。3. - When do you eat dinner? 你几点吃晚餐?- I eat dinner at 7: 00 in the evening. 我晚上7点钟吃晚餐。4. - When do you get up? 你几点起床?- I usually get up at 12: 00 noon. 我一般中午12点钟起床。 5. - When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?- Its in May. 在五月。/ My birthday is in June. 我的生日在六月。/

27、 Uncle Bills birthday is in June, too. 比尔叔叔的生日也在六月。 6. - Whats the date? 几月几日?- June 9th. 六月九日。三)、谈论颜色1. - What colour is it? 什么颜色? 2、I like / I dont like .- Its white. 白色。四)、谈论地点1. - Where are you going this afternoon? 下午你打算去哪?- Im going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。2. - Where did you go on your holida

28、y? 假期你去了哪?- I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆。3. - Where does she work? 她在哪工作?- She works in a hospital. 她在医院工作。4. - Where does the rain come from? 雨从哪来?- It comes from the clouds. 它从云里来。5. - Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪?- Its next to the hospital. 在医院旁边。/ Turn left at the cinema, then go straight.

29、Its on the left. 在电影那左转,然后直走。它在你的左边。6. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. 那有两个卧室,一个厨房,一个卫生间和一个客厅。There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet. 那有一面镜子,一张床和一个大衣柜。The closet is near the table. 衣柜在桌子的附近。Many clothes are in the closet. 很多的衣服在衣柜里。The trash bin is behind the door

30、. 垃圾桶在门后。五)、谈论价格1. - How much is it? 这个多少钱?- Its ten yuan. 十元。2. - How much are they? 它们多少钱?- Theyre three yuan. 它们三元。六)、谈论数量1. - How many horses are there? 那有多少匹马?- Twelve. 十二匹。七)、谈论人物1. - Whos your English teacher? 你的英语老师是谁?- Mr Carter. 卡特先生。2. - Whats he like? 他长什么样?- Hes tall and strong. 他又高又强壮。

31、3. How old are you? 你几岁?4、He/She likes(doesnt like ).八)、谈论喜好1. - Whats your favourite fruit? 你最喜欢的水果是什么?- I like apples. Theyre sweet. 我喜欢苹果。它们很甜。/ I like fruit. But I dont like grapes. Theyre sour. 我喜欢水果。但我不喜欢葡萄。它们很酸。2. - Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?- I like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天。/ Summer

32、 is good, but fall is my favourite season. 夏天很好,但秋天是我最喜欢的季节。3. - Why do you like summer? 你为什么喜欢夏天?- Because I can swim in the lake. 因为我可以在湖里游泳。- Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天?- Because I can sleep a long time. 因为我可以睡很长的时间。 4. - Whats your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?- I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢收集邮票。/ He li

33、kes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜欢收集邮票。九)、谈论事情介绍1. This is my computer. 这是我的电脑。 That is your computer. 那是你的电脑。2. Lets play football. 让我们踢足球吧。3. This is Zhang Peng. 这是张鹏。4. - What did you do last weekend? 你上个周末做了什么?- I played football. 我踢了足球。5. - What are you going to buy? 你打算去买什么?- I am going to buy a

34、 comic book. 我打算去买一本漫画书。6. - What are you going to do on the weekend? 周末你打算去做什么?- Im going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 这个周末我打算去拜访我的祖父母。7. - What are they doing? 他们在做什么?- Theyre swimming. 他们在游泳。/ They are climbing trees. 他们在爬树。8. - What is it doing? 它在做什么?- Its eating bananas.它正在吃香蕉。9. - W

35、hat is she doing? 她在做什么?- Shes jumping.她在跳。10. - What are you doing? 你正在做什么?- Im doing the dishes. 我正在洗碗。 / Im reading a book. 我正在读书。11. Grandpa is writing a letter. 爷爷正在写信。Brother is doing homework. 兄弟正在做作业。Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈正厨房里烧饭。Hes writing an e-mail in the study. 他正在书房里写一封

36、电子邮件。12. - What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么?- Usually I watch TV and go shopping. 一般我看电视和去购物。/ Sometimes I visit my grandparents. 有时候我去拜访我的祖父母。/ I often play football. 我经常去踢足球。/ Sometimes I go hiking. 有时候我去远足。13. - What do you have on Thursdays? 星期四你们有什么课?- We have English, math and science on

37、Thursdays. 星期四我们有英语,数学和科学课。14. - What do you do on Saturdays? 星期六你做什么?- I watch TV on Saturdays. 星期六我看电视。15. - What about you? 你呢?- I do my homework, too. 我也做我的家庭作业。16. - What do you have for lunch on Mondays? 星期一你中餐吃什么?- We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. 我们吃西红柿,豆腐和鱼。17. - What can you do? 你能做什么?- I

38、can sweep the floor. 我会扫地。 / I can cook the meals. 我会做饭。 / I can water the flowers. 我会浇花。十)、谈论方式1. - How do you go to school, Sarah? 萨拉,你怎么去学校?- Usually I go to school on foot. 一般我走路去学校。/ Sometimes I go by bike. 有时候我骑自行车。2. - How can I get to Zhongshan Park? 我怎么去中山公园?- You can go by the No. 15 bus.

39、你可以坐15路公共汽车。3. - How did you go there? 你怎么去那?- I went by train. 我坐火车去。4. - How do you do that? 你怎么做那件事?- First, I . Then I . 首先,我。然后我。5. What should you do then? 然后你怎么做?6. - How does she go to work? 她怎么去工作?- She goes to work by bus. 她坐公共汽车去工作。十一)、谈论心情,身体状况1. How are you, Liu Yun? 刘云,你怎么样?You look so

40、 happy. 你看起来很开心。2. How are you, Sarah? 萨拉,你怎么样?You look sad today. 今天你看起来很伤心。3. - Whats the matter? 怎么了?- My throat is sore. My nose hurts. 我的喉咙痛。我的鼻子痛。十二)、谈论体重、身高1. - How heavy are you? 你多少重?- Im 48 kg. 我48公斤。- Im thinner than you, and shorter. 我比你瘦和矮。2. - How tall are you? 你多高?- Im 164 cm tall. 我1

41、64厘米高。- Youre shorter than me. 你比我矮。/ Youre 4 cm taller than me. 你比我高四厘米。十三)、谈论职业1. - What does your mother do? 你妈妈做什么的? - She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视台记者。十四)、谈论天气、季节1. Its warm today. 今天很暖和。2. Its cool. 今天很凉爽。五、3-6英语单词分类复习记忆表颜色类:colour 颜色;red 红色;yellow 黄色;white 白色;pink 粉红色;purple 紫色;brown 棕色;blue 蓝色;black 黑色;green 绿色;orange 橘红色、橙色数字类:one 1;two 2;three 3;four 4;five 5;six 6;seven 7;eight 8;nine 9;ten 1

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