2018年浦东新区初三英语一模卷和答案解析.docx

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1、.浦东新区 2017 学年第一学期初三教学质量检测英语试卷Part 1Listening(第一部分听力). Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共 30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)( 6 分)1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你所听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8 分)7.A. In June.B

2、. In May.C. In July.D.InMarch.8.A. A teacher.B. A shop assistant.C. A shop manager.D. A bank clerk.9.A. Clean the kitchen.B. Lay the table.C. Cook with Jenny.D. Enjoy the dinner.10.A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.D.Snowy.11.A. At 1:00 p.m.B. At 2:00 p.m.C. At 3:00 p.m.D.At 5:00p.m.12.A. In the library.B

3、. In the cinema.C. In the restaurant.D. In the book store.13.A. Because they get lost again.B. Because he doesn t feel verywell.C. Because the car needs repairing.D. Because hes notsurehow farthey can go.14. A. The woman lives in a house on Lake Street.B. The woman doesn t want to live with her room

4、mate. C. The woman wants to share a house with Rob.D. The woman and her roommate want to move into Robs house.C. Listento the passage and tellwhetherthe followingstatementsare trueor false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“ F”表示)( 6 分)15. When Jason opened the hotel room door in Hawaii, it was 10:3

5、0 p.m.16. Jason walked out onto the balcony to breathe the warm and fresh night air.17. Jason was a guest of Room 645 and was locked in his bathroom that night.18. Jason climbed over to the balcony of the neighbour and asked for help.19.The clerk of the front desk heard Jasons shouts and came to hel

6、p him.20.From then on, Jason would possibly be more careful than before.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) ( 10 分)21.You should know the lines so well thatyou neednt_ _ forgettingthem.22. You can practice in an _ _ and make sure everyone can hear the wo

7、rd.23. Most people agree thatnerves(紧张)are a good thingand actually_ _.24. Besides walking, jogging, talking and staying alone, find out what _ to relax.25. Do not forget to _ _ when you have done everything you can to prepare properly.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法) . Choose

8、the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共 20 分)26. Which of the following word matches the sound /f ? ? /?A. fillB. fearC. fairD. feel27. The students are planning to have _ outdoor barbecue party next week.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. This shopping mall is quite empty. There are _ people here.A. fewB. littleC. manyD

9、.much29. Please connect the speakers _ the CD player so that we can hear the songs clearly.A. byB. ofC. atD. to30. -Does this story book belong to _?-No. I left mine at home.A. youB. yourC. yoursD.yourself31. Amy _ shares her happy moments with Cathy. They are best friends.A. alwaysB. hardlyC. never

10、D.seldom32. Allpassengers_ go throughsafetycheck beforetheytakethe underground.A. canB. mayC. mustD.shall33. The comic strips should be full of action to keep the readers _.A. interestsB. interestingC. interestedD. interest34. Jennifer sent several emails to Mary. Unluckily, _ of them reached her.A.

11、 bothB. neitherC. allD. none35. “ Dont take your _ dictionary without asking. You should ask him first.”The teacher said.A. classmateB. classmate sC. classmatesD.classmates 36. The more colourful the picture in our mind is, the _ we will remember the word.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best37. Our govern

12、ment enables us _ home safely when were in trouble, whereverwe are.A. goB. goingC. goesD. to go38. Nancy _ lots of work for the school union since she went to university.A. didB. will doC. has doneD.had done39. Many journalists _ the police about the international case a while ago.A. interviewedB. i

13、nterviewC. are interviewingD. had interviewed40. _ important it is for teenagers to imagine freely in their life!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How41. Online games are very interesting, _ children cant spend too much timeon it.A. andB. butC. soD. or42. My father asked,“ _ wallet is this? I found it on

14、 the table.”A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD.Whose43. -_ can the next-generation Fuxing train run?-It can run up to more than 400 km an hour.A. How longB. How fastC. How farD.Howsoon44. -Please give my best wishes to your parents.-_.A. Thank you, I will.B. Not at all.C. Dont say so.D.Yes, I do.45. -_.-Well do

15、ne!.A. Sorry for keeping you waiting so long.B. How are yougetting on with your work?C. I passed an important test yesterday.D. Whynot go tothe cinema with me? . Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each canonly be used once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共 8 分)A. contin

16、uesB. seriousC. applyD. strongE. wildAnimal bitesIf an animal bites you, you can wash the part with soap and water and _46_the wound with a clean cloth if it is a bleeding. Bites by _47_ animals likebats, rats and foxes may cause terrible diseases. If this happens ask for advicefrom a doctor.Noseble

17、eds (流鼻血)Althoughtheyare scary,nosebleeds arenotstrange in childrenand theyusuallyaren t _48_. Let the person sit up with his or her head forward. Do not letthe person lean back as this may cause coughing. Press the soft part of the nosefor at least 10 minutes. If the nosebleed _49_ after this, ask

18、for advice froma doctor.A. gentlyB. ambulanceC. immediatelyD. careE. agentInsect stings(虫叮)Although insect stings can be awful, they usually dont require treatment bya doctor. They still need emergency(紧急) medical _50_. If a bee stings theperson, remove it _51_ with a hand. Wash the part with soap a

19、nd water. Use iceor a cool wet cloth to make it lesspainful.Ifthereare any signsof gettingworse,call a(n) _52_.Knocked-out tooth(碰落的牙)Find the knocked-out tooth. Wash the tooth in milk or salt water. Store it inmilk untilyou get to the dentist.Ask forhelpfroma dentist orgo toan emergencyroom _53_. I

20、t may help you save the tooth. . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共 8 分)54.A survey shows _ work six hours on average on weekdays.( German)55.He isexcited that _ amazing performance in the game attracted people sattention.( he)56.We still

21、 need _ more assistants for the teen center library.( second )57.My father told me that he was tired because of the _ of the lecture.( long )58.In _ years, Alipay is more and more popular all over the world. ( recently)59.Hardworking children are more likely to _ in the future.( success).60. Itis tr

22、uethatcomputerscalculateveryfastand _ givewrong answers.( rare )61. To livehappily,pleaseclosethe door on _ experiencesin your memory.( happy ). Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求完成句子。第 62-67 小题每空限填一词)(共 14 分)62. The confident woman enjoys singing in front of large crowds.(改为一般疑问句)_

23、theconfidentwoman _ singinginfrontoflargecrowds?63. 3-D printing technology first appeared in the 1980s.(改为反意疑问句)3-Dprintingtechnologyfirstappearedinthe1980s,_?64. The young designercreated somebeautifulclothingdesigns for spring.(就划线部分提问)_ did the young designer _ for spring?65. At the Spring Festi

24、val, we hang many coloured lights from the building.(改为被动语态)Atthe SpringFestival,many colouredlights_ _ from the building.66. Unless you clean your teeth regularly, you may get toothache.(保持句意基本不变)_ you _ clean your teeth regularly, you may get toothache.67. “ Have you ever ridden a shared-bike? ” L

25、inda asked her mom. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Linda asked her mom _ she _ ever ridden a shared-bike.68. they, to deal with, the way, the problem, have not found(连词成句)_Part 3Reading and Writing(第三部分读写) . Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共 50 分)A. Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)( 12 分)Your sister often volunt

26、eers for the Peoples Food Bank. She shows you a posterabout this charity.69.According to the poster, you should not donate _ to the Peoples FoodBank.A. cerealB. riceC. tinned foodD. milk70. According to the poster, food that _ is accepted.A. can t be used after 25 DecemberB. won t go bad until April

27、C. will go bad in one monthD. helps to feed the Christmas tree71. According to the poster, people who _ arenothelped by the donations.A. are too busy to cookB. have no place to live inC. are blind and poorD. have money problems72. Whatcannotwe do for Peoples Food Bank?A. Do volunteer work.B. Save mo

28、ney online.C. Learn about fund-raising activities.D.Bringfoodtothecollectionpoints.73. People s Food Bank _.A. stores food for Christmas treeB. sells food to the people in needC. reminds people not to waste foodD. purchases food for the community74. The main purpose of the poster is to _.A. look for

29、 volunteersB. set up a food bankC. celebrate ChristmasD. introduce a kind of charity workB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) ( 12 分)Do you feel cool and calm?If your answer is no, youre not alone. In todays.society, many people find it difficult to slowdown.

30、Fast-paced lifestylesmake ithard formany to reallyrelax.The good news isyou neednt_75_ toa niceplacefor relaxation. You can experience these in the middle of a stress-filled life.Better thinkingThe abilityofrelaxationdepends more on your thinkingthanyoursituation.Thenext timewhen you sufferfromworry

31、,think aboutthe situation.What isthe problem?What isthecause? Most importantly,what can you do aboutit?Then,make an“ actionplan ” or a “ to-do list” to help you feel less worried. _76_, if the situationis notinyourhands,you shouldletitgo. Take a walk,exerciseand talkto a friendto get your mind off t

32、he problem.A habit of relaxingEventhebusiestpeople arrange shortperiodsof relaxationinto theirtimetable.They d o so because they know its _77_. The time you spend relaxing is animportant period. A 10-minute break in the middle of a long workday can increaseyour productivity(生产力) . You can find a(n)

33、_78_, such as exercise, a hotbath or favourite TV show, to make you come to life. A few restful hours of doingsomething you really enjoy may help you to face a busy week.Restful sleepUnfortunately, not being able to relax causes some people to lose their mostimportant rest: sleep. If thats you, writ

34、e everything on your mind inyour diarybeforegoing to bed. Write down both problems and possible _79_. This can helpyou release thoughts that might prevent you from getting needed sleep.Finally, _80_ your disadvantages. You cant do everything perfectly, butyou can get the rest and relaxation you need

35、 to do many things better.75. A. captureB. escapeC. discoverD.manage76. A. SoB. HoweverC. Above allD. As aresult77. A. necessaryB. dramaticC. commonD.traditional78. A. placeB. locationC. activityD. event79. A. ideasB. exercisesC. suggestionsD.solutions80. A. denyB. explainC. recognizeD. catchC. Read

36、 the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)( 14 分)Every morning Sarah turns on her computer. First, she checks her email. Then,she v_81_ a social networking website to find out what her friends are doing.On this website, she reads news from her friends.

37、For example, she may look atcomments her friendsmade aboutmovies,music,books and otherfriends.On herpage,Sarah writesa shorta_82_ aboutwhat she isdoing.Likemany young people,Sarahenjoysmeetingand communicatingwithothers on socialnetworks.These websites let.people see what their friends are doing and

38、 thinking.Social networking sites become more and more popular every day, and they arepopularallaround the world.Why has the socialnetworkings_83_ to different users so quickly?One reason is because people are social. We like to communicate with other people. We use cell phones, email, QQ and websit

39、es to learn what our friends are doing.Socialnetworkingsitesareinteractive( 互 动 ) andpersonal.People can share photographswitheach other.Theycan tell people what they are doing at any moment and keep in touch. They can posta link to site with their favourite song or band. Many people post their videos onsiteslikeYouTube. Other users can givetheiro_84_

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