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1、,lantern festival,catalogue,Origin（起源） Legend（传说） Convention（习俗） Food Chinese valentines day,The 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese Lantern Festival because the first lunar month is called yuan-month and in the ancient times people called night Xiao. The 15th day is the first night to se
2、e a full moon. So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival in China. According to the Chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. At this time, people w
3、ill try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice ball) and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.,Happy Lantern Festival,legend,汉文帝时为纪念“平吕”而设 东方朔与元宵姑娘 袁世凯与元宵,When Emperor Wen of Han to commemorate the Ping Lv designed Dong fang shuo and Yuan xiao Yuan sh
4、i kai and yuanxiao,Origin,关于元宵节的起源有三种说法 1.正月十五在西汉已经受到重视，不过，正月十五真正作为民俗节日是在汉魏之后。,On the origin of the Lantern Festival, there are three claims 1.Lantern Festival has been valued in the We-stern Han Dynasty, However, the Lantern Festival is truly a folk festival, after the Han.,convention,guess the rid
5、dle （猜灯谜）,lion dance舞狮子,play the dragon lantern 耍龙 灯,a land boat dance（划旱船),convention,stilt walk （踩高跷）,This days important activity is watching lanterns. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets, attracting countless visitors. Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns to s
6、troll with on the streets, extremely excited. ,Watching lanterns,Guessing lantern riddles,Guessing lantern riddles is an essential part of the Festival. Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper
7、out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will get a little gift. The activity emerged during peoples enjoyment of lanterns in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.,In th
8、e daytime of the Festival, performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and beating drums while dancing will be staged.,Performances in the street,On the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Most
9、families spare some fireworks from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival. Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the night when the first full moon enters the New Year, people become really intoxicated by the imposing fireworks and bright moon in the s
10、ky.,fireworks,food,元宵节的食品，最早叫“ 浮元子” 后称“元宵” ，生意人还美其名曰“元宝” Lantern Festival food, first called floating Motoko after the Lantern, businessmen also euphemistically called ingot,Yuan Xiao,People will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings on this day, so it is also called the Yuanxiao Festival.“ Yuanxiao also
11、has another name, tangyuan. It is small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean paste, jujube paste, walnut meat, dried fruit, sugar and edible oil as filling. Tangyuan can be boiled, fried or steamed. It tastes sweet and delicious.,Whats more, tangyuan in Chinese
12、has a similar pronunciation with tuanyuan”, meaning reunion. So people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the family.,Tang Yuan,Chinese valentines day,传统社会的年轻女孩不允许出外自由活动，但是过节却可以结伴出来游玩，元宵节赏花灯正好是一个交谊的机会，未婚男女借着赏花灯也顺便可以为自己物色对象。所以元宵节可以说是地道的中国情人节,traditional society does not allow young g
13、irls to go out freely, but they can go hand in hand out of play festivals, the Lantern Festival Flower lights is just the chance of a friendship, unmarried men and women lights the way through the flowers to find objects for their own. So the Lantern Festival is typical of Chinese Valentines Day,Thats all,Thank you,