八年级英语上册Unit2单元检测新版人教新目标版.docx

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1、Unit 2单元检测满分 :100 分 ,限时 :60 分钟. 单项选择 ( 每小 1 分 , 共 15 分)1. Oh,Ihaveabadtooth.Ican teatanything. Ithinkyoumustgototheandask forhelp.A.teacherB.scientistC.dentistD.driver1.答案C 考 名 辨析。根据前面的“ abadtooth”可知 , 去找牙医求助。故 C。2. I dlikesomemorebread.Sorry,there sleft.Butyoucanhavesomenoodles. A.nooneB.alittleC.n

2、one D.nothing2.答案C 考 不定代 辨析。根据答 中的“Sorry ”以及后面的“youcanhavesomenoodles ”可知 , 没有面包了。故 C。3. Didyouwinthegameyesterday?Not really.wealltriedourbest,welostit.A.ButB.AlthoughC.HoweverD.Because3.答案 B考 辨析。句意 : 昨天你 了那 比 了 ?算不上。 然我 尽了最大努力, 但是我 是 了。根据句意可知 , 是一个 步状 从句。故 B。4. Books areour friends.doyoureadbooks?

3、 I readbookseveryday.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong4. 答案 A 考 疑 副 辨析。句意 : 籍是我 的朋友。你多久 一次 ?我每天 。根据答 中的 every day 可知是就 率提 的 , 用 howoften 。故 A。5.ItisveryimportantforusEnglishwell.A.learn B.tolearnC.learningD.learned5. 答案 B 考 非 。句意 : 我 来 , 学好英 很重要。本 考 固定句型“It is+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”, 其中 it是形式主 , 真正的主 是后面的

4、 不定式。故 B。6. DoesDavidliketoexercise?Yes.Hecandomany sports,soccer,basketballandtennis. A.becauseofB.suchasC.asforD.aswell6.答案B句意 : David喜 ?喜 , 他会做很多运 , 例如足球、 球和网球。 suchas 用来列 同 人或事物中的几个例子。故 B。7.Nooneknowstheanswerthequestion.A.forB.toC.with D.at7.答案Btheanswer to.意 “的答案” , 固定用法。 the answer tothequest

5、ion 的答案。 句意 :没有人知道 个 的答案。故 B。8. How oftendoyouhaveaschooltripthisterm?.Sinceseveralaccidents happened tosomeschools,alltheschooloutdooractivities havebeenaskedtostop. A.AlwaysB.HardlyeverC.Sometimes D.Often8. 答案B句意 : 你 学期多久 行一次学校旅行?几乎没有。自从一些学校 生了几起事故, 所有的学校 外活 都被叫停了。always 一直 , 是 ;hardlyever几乎从不 , 几

6、乎不曾 ;sometimes 有 ;often 常。根据答 可知答案 B。9.Youshouldnoteatmeatbecauseit sbadforyourhealth. A.toomanyB.manytooC.muchtooD.toomuch第1页共9页9. 答案 D 句意 : 你不应该吃太多的肉 , 因为那对你的健康有害处。 too many 常用来修饰可数名词复数;toomuch 常用来 修饰不可数名词 ;muchtoo 用来修饰形容词或副词。故选 D。10.Samislate forschool.Heisalwaysthefirsttocometoschool.A.oftenB.al

7、ways C.never D.usually10. 答案C句意 : 萨姆上学从来不迟到。他总是第一个到学校。often经常 ;always总是 ;never从不;usually通常。根据句意可知选C。11. What syour favoriteTV ?AnimalWorld.It sveryfun.A.subjectB.sportC.color D.program11. 答案D由答语中的Animal World(动物世界) 可推知问句应为“你最喜爱的电视节目是什么?”。 program节目。故选 D。12.I havesomethinginteresting totellyou.youwil

8、lbeinterested init.A.Must B.MayC.MaybeD.Maybe12. 答案 D 此处表示“或许你对它感兴趣”。 maybe是副词 , 位于句首 ;maybe 是谓语形式 , 位于句中。故选 D。13.I thinkmilk everydayisgoodforyourhealth. A.drink B.drinksC.drank D.drinking13. 答案D句意 : 我认为每天喝牛奶对你的健康有益。此处应是动名词短语作宾语从句的主语, 故选 D。14.It sgoodtolearnEnglishby Englishprograms. A.watchB.watch

9、esC.watchingD.watched14. 答案C介词 by 之后跟动名词, 故选 C。15. Could yougoshoppingwithmetomorrow?.MyfatherandIwillgotoWuhantomorrow.A.Ithink soB.Yes,I hopesoC.I m afraidsoD.Sorry,I mafraidIcan t15. 答案D句意 : 你明天能同我一起去购物吗?对不起 , 恐怕不能。 我父亲和我明天要去武汉。根据句意可知“我”不能和对方一起去购物, 需要委婉拒绝。故选D。 . 完形填空 ( 每小题 1 分 , 共 10 分) Itisveryi

10、mportanttostay healthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,16newspapers, watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee17dotaijiquan inthemorninganddanceinthe evening. Shelooksyoung andbeautiful18sheisoverseventy.Lastweek areporterfromamagazineinterviewedherand asked19s

11、hekeptsoyoungandhealthy. Sherepliedwithasmile:“ Ihaveasecretofstayingyoung andhealthy.Itisquite20.Keepyourmindactive,take aninterestintheworld21you,andlearnatleastonenewthing everyday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas22asyoucan. Don tthinkyouaretoooldtogoback to23.Iknowamanwhoenteredamed

12、icalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.He studiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Another manwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat第2页共9页24tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasy onlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare, youcanmakeit.”Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagood

13、startto25thelady sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoung andhealthy.16.A.lookB.read C.seeD.watch17.A.herB.himC.otherD.others18.A.thanB.sinceC.though D.because19.A.whatB.whyC.whoD.how20.A.earlyB.dear C.easy D.late21.A.underB.around C.aboveD.between22.A.soonB.busilyC.hardlyD.often第3页共9页23.A.placeB.song C

14、.schoolD.dance24.A.buyingB.losingC.sendingD.playing25.A.followB.give C.make D.bring答案16.B readnewspapers意为“读报 , 看报” , 当宾语为书、报纸、杂志时, 动词用 read 。17.A由上文“ Sheisanold lady. ”可知 , 她是一位女性。故选A。18.C考查让步状语从句。 than 比 ;since自从 , 既然 ;though虽然 , 尽管 ;because因为。句意 : 尽管她七十多岁了 , 但她看起来 年轻、漂亮。故选 C。19.D由下文可知 , 记者采访她是想知道

15、她怎样保持年轻和健康。故选D。20.C这里指非常容易。21.B由句意“对你周围的世界感兴趣”可知, 用 around 。故选 B。22.D由上文可知 , 做家务和做运动要尽可能经常地做。asoftenassb.can某人尽可能经常。故选 D。23.C 由下文两个例子可知 , 他们都进入了学校学习, 因此 , 此处是“返回学校”之意, 故选 C。24.D考查固定搭配。 playtennis 意为“打网球”。故选D。25.A句意 : 效仿这位女士是一个良好的开端。故选A。. 阅读理解 ( 每小题2 分 , 共 20 分)ADoyouwanttobehealthy?NowIwillgiveyouso

16、meadvice.Ithinkyoushouldhaveagoodeatinghabit.Youshouldeatsomehealthyfood.Thereisalotofhealthyfood.Youcaneat more bananas, oranges andtomatoes, because theyaregoodforyourhealth.Don teatjunkfood.It sbadforyourhealth. Healthyfoodcanmakeyouhappyandstrong.Exercisingisveryimportant.Youshouldexercise every

17、day.Youcangotoschoolonfoot.Atleast,youshouldplay basketballthree orfourtimesaweek.Asayingsays, “Earlytobedandearlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.” Itmeansyoumustgotobedearlyandgetupearly inthemorning. By doingthisyouwillbeingoodhealth.26.arehealthyfood. A.Junk foodandbananasB.Hamburgers,frie

18、dchipsandtomatoes C.Bananas,orangesandtomatoesD.Bananasandfriedchips27.Healthyfoodcanmakeyou.A.tiredandhappyB.happyandstrong C.thinandstrongD.tiredandthin28.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshould.A.notplaybasketballB.gotoschoolbybusC.gotoschoolonfoo第 4页共 9页t D.notgotoschool29.Inthesentence“Earlytobedandearl

19、ytorise.”, “ rise ” means.A.get upB.gotobedC.sleep D.eatmeals30.How manypiecesofadvicearethereinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.答案26.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Thereisalotofhealthyfood.Youcaneatmorebananas, oranges andtomatoes ”可知 , 香蕉、橘子和西红柿都是健康食品。27.B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Healthy foodcanmakeyouhappyandstrong

20、.”可知答案。28.C推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知, 步行上学是健康的生活方式之一。第 5页共 9页29.A词义猜测题。 这是一句谚语 , 意思是 “早睡早起使人健康、 富裕又聪明 ”。结合后面的解释“get upearly ”可知 ,rise的 意思是“起床”。30.A细节理解题。 根据短文第二至四段的内容可知, 本文给出了三条建议: 一是好的饮食习惯; 二是锻炼 ; 三是早睡早起。BAhealthyeatinghabitalongwithenoughexercisecanhelpyoukeephealthy.Whenyouareyoung,itisimportanttogiveyourb

21、odywhatitneeds.Ifyouskipmeals,youcan tgetenoughcalories(卡路里).Andthenyoumayfeeltired.Bythe way,the calorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.About50%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinking enoughwatercanmakeyourbodywork betterandmakeyou

22、healthy.Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssaythatkidsshouldspendatleast30minutes exercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Itiseasytodo! Youcanwalk orrideyourbiketoschool,andplaysportsatschool. However,kidsoftengiveupsports,saying theyhave notimeleftafter finishingtheirhomework. In

23、fact,doingexercise canhelpthem sleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.Ifyoufollowtheadvice above,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecome healthy.31.The underlinedword“skip ”means“” inChinese. A. 询问 B. 略过 C. 阻止 D. 转移32.Accordingtothescientists, kidsshouldspendatleastminutesexercisingeveryweek. A.30B.50C.

24、100D.15033.Whydomanykidsgiveupsportsaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheyaretoolazytoexercise.B.Becausetheyfeelgreataftergivingupsports.C.Becausetheyarebusywiththeirstudies. D.Becausetheydon tlikeplayingsportsatall.34.Which ofthefollowingisTRUE accordingtothepassage?A.About80%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomef

25、romrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.B.Youneedtodrinkthree orfourglassesofwatereverydaytokeephealthy. C.Studentsshouldexerciseatleasttwiceaweektokeephealthyandhappy. D.Doingexercisecanhelpkidssleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.35.What s thebesttitle(标题 )forthepassage?A.HowtosleepwellB.HowtoexerciseC.H

26、owtolookthinne第 6页共 9页rD.Howtokeephealthy答案31.B词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“youcan tgetenoughcalories( 卡路里 ) ”可知 , 前面的条件状语从句应该是“如果你不吃早餐” , 即“略过” , 选 B。32.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Scientistssaythatkidsshouldspendatleast30minutes exercisingaday,fivetimesaweek. ”可知选 D。33.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However, kidsoftengiveupsports,sayingthey

27、havenotimeleftafterfinishingtheirhomework.”可知 , 很多孩子放弃运动是因为学业繁忙。故选C。34.D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“ In fact,doingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.”可知选项 D 是正确的。35.D主旨大意题。根据文章内容以及首尾句可知, 文章主要围绕“ keep healthy ”展开讨论。故选 D。. 词汇运用 ( 每小题 1 分 , 共 10 分) A)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词36.Ican(几乎不 )believe we re

28、inthecitycentre.37.Smokingdoesharm toh.We dbettergiveitup.38.Heusedtobeamanagerwhoranahotel.Butnowheworksasa(作家 ).39.Itisagoodhabittobrushyourteethatleast(两次 )aday.第 7页共 9页40. Thereissomethingwrong withhisteeth.Heshouldseea( 牙医 ). 答案 36.hardly 37.health 38.writer 39.twice 40.dentistB) 用所给单词的适当形式填空41

29、.Mymom wantsme(drink)milkeveryday.42.MoYanisafamous(write)andheisfromShandong.43.Therearemany(different)betweenthetwobooks.44.Alice usestheInternet(two)aweek.45.It s notgoodtorelax by (use)theInternet everyday.答案41.todrink 42.writer 43.differences 44.twice 45.using . 根据汉语完成句子 , 每空一词 ( 每小题 2 分 , 共 10

30、 分 ) 46. 上个月我们问了学生们有关他们的业余时间活动的情况。Lastweourstudentstheir freetime.47. 我们每天应当至少睡八个小时。Weshouldsleepeighthours.48. 他们班上百分之四十的学生是女孩。Fortyofthestudentsintheirclassgirls.49. 昨天他给他的父母写了一封 800 字的信。Yesterdayhewrotetohisparents.50. 我懂四种语言 , 比如日语和英语。Iknow fourlanguages,JapaneseandEnglish.答案46.month;asked;about

31、;activities 47.atleast48.percent;are 49.an800-word letter 50.suchas. 综合填空 ( 每小题 1 分 , 共 10 分)阅读短文 , 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。WhenIwasyoung,IlikedtoplayjokesonpeopleIknew,especiallyon my parentsandfriends.Onedaymymother wasc 51inthekitchenandmyyounger brother wasplayingoutside.Irantomymotherandsai

32、d,“ Mybrother hasfallen fromthes 52inthegarden!” Momwasveryw 53aboutmybrother,andIlaughed,“ Takeiteasy! I mjustjoking.” Andmymother s54atme, “ Ifyoudoitagain,I llpunish(惩罚 )you! ”OnedayIwentswimmingt 55withmy friendsinthesea.Iwantedtoplayajokeon myfriends.Inthebeginning,Iwentswimmingbym 56,thenIcall

33、edtomy friends,“ Help me! ”Allmyfriendscametohelpme,onlytofindoutthatIwas joking.ButthenexttimeIwasn tjoking.IswaminthedeepwaterandIwassocareless thatIwasa57drowned (淹死 ).It58my besttocallmy friends forhelp,butthistimen 59ofthem cametohelpme.Luckily, theyfoundthetruth(事实 ), sotheycame quicklyandsave

34、dmylife.Fromthenon,Ihaven tjokedona 60anymore.Ithink thisisthebestlessoninmy life.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.答案51.cooking 52.swing 53.worried 54.shouted55.together 56.myself 57.almost 58.tried 59.none60.anyone. 任务型阅读 ( 每小题 2 分 , 共 10 分 )Doyouknow“WorldReadingDay ” ?ItisonApril23rd.Asweknow,booksa

35、reveryimportant tous.InGermany, morethan70%ofthepeoplelikereading:Theyoftenread.They readintheirhomes.Theyreadinlibraries. Theyreadinparks.Theyevenreadinhospitals. Parents often readbooks forkids.第 8页共 9页ItiseasytobuybooksinGermany.There aremanybookshopsinGermany.Theyareinbigcitiesandsmalltowns.Aboo

36、kshopcansellmanybookseveryday.GermansalsoliketobuybooksontheInternet.MoreandmorepeoplebuybooksontheInternet.InGermany,people oftenhavereadingparties.Theyarehappyattheparties. Doyoulovereading?Hopeyouenjoyit!61 题完成句子 ;62 、 63 题回答问题 ;64 题判断正误 (T/F);65题翻译画线句子。61.April 23rdis.62.Howmanypeoplelikereading

37、inGermany?63.Isitdifficult tobuybooksinGermany?64.Germansoftenhavereadingparties.()65.答案61.World ReadingDay62.More than70%ofthepeoplelikereadinginGermany.63.No,itisn t.64.T65. 越来越多的人在网上买书。. 书面表达 ( 共 15 分 )假设 David 是你的好朋友 , 他的生活方式很健康, 请按照下面的英文提示写一篇60 词左右的短文向你的同学介绍他的生活方式。文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数。David s health

38、ylifestyle(生活方式 ): exercisefivetimesaweek dohomeworkeveryday hardlyevereatjunk food rideabiketoschool hardlyeverwatchTV geteighthoursofsleepevery night Davidismygoodfriend.Heis14yearsold,andhehasahealthylifestyle.Hegetsupat6:00everymorning.答案Onepossible version:Davidismygoodfriend. Heis14yearsold,an

39、dhehasahealthylifestyle.Hegetsupat6:00everymorning.Heexercisesfivetimesaweek.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.Heisbusywithhisstudies, sohe hardlyeverwatchesTV.Hehardlyevereatsjunk food, becausehethinksitisbadforhishealth.Hedrinksmilk forbreakfasteverydayandsleepsforatleasteighthourseverynight.第 9页共 9页

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