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1、.2012 年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试英语 (A)第一卷 ( 选择题共 80 分)一、听力理解(分四小节，共20 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 20 分 )第一节：根据你所听到的内容结合所给图片，从A 、B、 C 三个选项中选择能准确回答所给问题的选项。每个小题读两遍。现在你有20 秒钟时间浏览每个问题和图片。1. Which sport is Mike good at?2. Where are the speakers now?3. How much is Annas dress?4. What will Linda keep as a pet?5. What time is it now?第
2、二节：情景反应：听下面5 个情景句子，从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟时间浏览各个选项。6.A. Well done.B. Certainly.C. You are welcome.7.A. No hurry, please take your time.B. Where is he?C. OK. I m coming now.8.A. How much does it cost?B. How many tickets do you want?;.C. Have you got two tickets?9. A. How long have
3、 you lived here7C. Do you enjoy living here?10. A. Whats wrong with you?C. Where are you going?B. When did you move here?B. What are you doing?第三节：听下面 5 小段对话和问题，根据你所听到的内容，从A、 B、C 三个选项中选出一个能恰当回答所提问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。现在你有20 秒钟时间浏览各个选项。11.A. An English teacher.B. A girl.C. A bird.12.A. Paris.B. England.C. Sy
4、dney.13.A. At a post office.B. At a bus stop.C. At a railway station.14.A. A dictionary.B. A pencil-case.C. A backpack.15. A. They decided not to meet.B. They would not have the meeting in the classroom.C. They would meet in he classroom at 11:00.第四节：听下面一段短文根据短文内容回答l6-20小题。 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中只有一个选项符合题目要
5、求。短文读两遍。现在你有30 秒钟时间浏览各个问题和选项。16.What did Beethoven want to cat for supper ？A. Dumplings.B. Noodles.C. Bread.17.When did Beethoven come up with the music?A. While eating.B. Before eating.C. After eating.18.Where did Beethoven write the music?A. On a menu.B. On a table.C. On a notebook.19. What did th
6、e waiter do when he saw Beethoven writing the music?A. He stopped Beethoven.B. He talked with Beethoven.C. He left, saying nothing.20. How long did Beethoven spend writing the music?A. Two hour.B. An hour.C. One and a half hours.二、单项选择题(共 20 小题，每小题l 分满分20 分 )21. - Who is _ man in a black hat?- Its J
7、im Brown. We often play _ basketball together in our free time.A. an; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /22. - Are these books _?- No, they are not mine. They belong to _.A. your; herB. yours; herC. you; hersD. yours; she23.- All the workers went home yesterday _ Mr. White. Why?- Because he was on duty.A. ex
8、ceptB. besidesC. except forD. beside24.Now, everyone, please turn to Page _ and look at the _ picture.A. Twelve; fifthB. Twelfth; fifthC. Twelve; fiveD. Twelfth; five25.- I prefer sports shows _ soap operas. What about you?- Me, too.A. atB. thanC. toD. of26.Come on, _ you ll be late.A. andB. butC. o
9、rD. so27.I like these photos and they can _ me _ the life living in the countryside.A. think; ofB. remind; ofC. let; downD. wake; up;.28. _ exciting news! We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. What an; two monthsB. How an; two monthsC. What; two-monthD. How; two months29. - Ill go to Japan for
10、a trip next month. -Great! _A. Good luck!B. Have a good time!C. Best wishes!D. Glad to see you again!30.Betty will ring me up when she _ in Shanghai.A. arriveB. arrivesC. arrivedD. will arrive31.Bamboo can _ paper.A. used to makeB. be used makeC. be used to makeD. be used to making32.The doctor did
11、what he could _ the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves33.- Fifty dollars for such a blouse! You _ be joking!- Im serous. Its made of silk.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need34.- Why are you so tired these days?- Well, I have _ work to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much t
12、ooD. many too35. - Do you know _ Dunhuang with his family? - Next week.A. when does Mr. Brown visitB. when will Mr. Brown visitC. when Mr. Brown visitsD. when Mr. Brown will visit36.The designers _ helped us build the library are from the UK.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose37.Tony with his parents ofte
13、n _ to the movies at weekends.A. goB. goesC. has goneD. have gone38._ that they havent known the news.A. It seemsB. It seemedC. They seemD. They seemed39. - Could you come and spend the weekend with us? - _. I have to prepare for my coming exam.A. I hope soB. I agreeC. Im afraid I cantD. Good idea40
14、. - If there are _ people driving, there will he _ air pollution. - Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer, less三、完形填空(共 l0 小题，每小题l 分，满分l0 分 )阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。41 a river there was a very narrow ( 窄的 ) bridge. One day
15、 a goat was crossing this bridge, just at the middle of the bridge he met another goat. There was no room for them to pass.Go back, said one goat to42 . There is no room for43of us.Why should I go back? asked the other goat. Why44you go back?You must go back, said the first goat, because I am45than
16、you.You are not bigger than I. said the second goat.We will see about that. said the first goat, and he put down his bores ( 羊角 ) 46 .Stop! said the second goat. If we fight, we shall both47into the river and be drowned ( 淹死 ).48 , I have aplan-1 shall lie down, and you may walk over me.;.Then the w
17、ise goat 49down on the bridge, andthe other goat walked50over him. So they passed eachother, and went on their ways.41.A. OnB. InC. OverD. Under42.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the others43.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none44.A. notB. dontC. areD. arent45.A. strongB. strongerC. thinD. thinner46.A. f
18、ightB. foughtC. fightingD. to fight47.A. feelB. fallC. fellD. felt48.A. InsteadB. ThoughC. HoweverD. Because49.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay50.A. lightB. lighterC. lightlyD. more lightly四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小照2 分，满分30 分 )阅读下面 A 、 B、 C 三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题从题后A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ADo you know something about th
19、e holiday camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays. And their parents werent with them. Though they were very young.Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their childr
20、en take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in their life. And also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing. The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expens
21、ive. Most of the families can afford to send their children there for further study, for making their bodies strong. And the government never charges ( 收费 ) for them.It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Perhaps it has something with the kinds of holiday camps.
22、51.Students in Hong Kong like to take part in the _.A. holiday campsB. English holiday campsC. science holiday campsD. Chinese holiday camps52.When students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps, their parents _.A. must be with themB. have to look after them nearbyC. must stay at homeD. arent with t
23、hem53.The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps hi Hong Kong is_.A. to make their bodies strongB, to learn much knowledge about many thingsC. to learn to look after themselvesD. to have a further study about many subjects54.The cost to take part in a holiday camp is
24、 _.A. very dearB. not cheapC. very highD. low55. The students who often take part in the holiday camps _.A. must have much knowledge about many thingsB. must he very thinC. must he very tallD. must be very beautifulBBasketball stars become hip-hop singers. Its true. In NBA, hip-hop music is very pop
25、ular. Many of the players, like Shaquille ONeal of the Los Angeles Lakers, write rap ( 说唱 ) words when they ravel on planes from one city to another. Some of them even have rap radio shows and others perform ( 表演 ) in music video.When some of the younger stars play basketball, they even try to look
26、like hip-hop singers.Hip-hop is just part of their culture, says one player. All of us grew up listening to rap and playing basketball, and rappers grew up doing the same thing.Master P. is a famous rap star who wants to become a basketball player. Two NBA teams have invited him to join them.;.They
27、enjoy listening to his music. An NBA player has become a rapper. He has made four successful rap albums (专集 ).NBA has a closer connection to hip-hop than any other sports league.56.Many basketball players in NBA like _.A. hip-hop musicB. country musicC. American singersD. dancing57.Many NBA players
28、_ mp words when they travel on planes from one city to another.A. learnB. writeC. singD. dance58._ is just part of the NBA players culture.A. MusicB. RapperC. Hip-hopD. Basketball59.The NBA tennis invited Master P. to john them just because _.A. they like listening to his musicB. his dancing was pop
29、ularC. they like his face and hairD. his hip-hop was popular60. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Many NBA players have become hip-hop rappers.B. A tapper wants to become a NBA basketball player.C. Players in NBA dont like hip-hop music at all.D. NBA basketball teams have closer connection to h
30、ip-hop music.CLong, long ago people made fires from lightening ( 闪电 ). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark ( 火花 ). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way
31、 they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire byrubbing ( 摩擦 ). They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again.After a few minutes they got a fire.Years went by, people learned other ways to m
32、ake a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glasses in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires.Today matches are still being used, but people have
33、more new ways to make fire. One of them is to use an electric fire starter.Of course an electric fir starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.61. From the text we know that a spark can _.A. fire any leavesB. bum anythingC. bum dry leavesD. keep fire bunting62. We c
34、an also get a fire by _.A. making a hole in a big piece of woodB. putting a smaller stick into the holeC. turning the stick hard for a whileD. doing all the above in order63. Matches have been used _.A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for c
35、ookingD. since people used the heat from the sun64. From the passage, we know that _.A. electric fire starters are widely usedB. some forest fires happen from lighteningC. today there are only two ways to make a fireD. people havent used matches since they had electric fire starters65. Which of the
36、following is the fight order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from lighteningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterf. by hitting two pieces of stoneA. b-a-c-d-e-fB. b-c-a-e-d-fC. c-f-d-b-a-cD. c-d-a-f-b-e;.第二卷 (非选择题共 70 分)五、任务型完形填空(共 l0 空，每空l
37、分，满分l0 分 )用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺连贯。inforhoweverunablestaylongitselfbeginleadlawFranklin D. Roosevelt was born in New York on January 30, 1882. He went to a famous high school in Massachusetts,and studied history in Harvard66three years. Roosevelt next studied67and then worked in a famous New
38、 YorkCity law firm. He entered polities (政治 ) in 1910. For him, the future looked bright.68, in the summer of 1921, whilehaving a holiday in Canada, he suddenly fell seriously ill and after that he became disabled. He was 69to walk any more.Not yet 40, he seemed finished in politics. But Roosevelt w
39、as not beaten down. Instead of70at home, he was still activein politics. He became president of the United States in 1933. He once said71his speech “the only thing we have to fearis fear72.Roosevelt was a man of unusual charm (魅力 ) , great optimism and strong will.He served73than any otherpresident
40、of the United States, and74the people of the United States through the hard times of the 1930s. He was inoffice from 1933 until his death in 1945, at the75of his fourth term( 任期 ).六、任务型阅读理解( 共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分l0 分)仔细阅读下面的短文井按要求完成后面的小题。MomsA little boy invited his mother to the first teacher-parent mee
41、ting of his elementary school. To his surprise, she said shewould go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother.she was a beautiful woman,there was a scar ( 伤疤 ) that covered nearly the right side of her face. The boy never asked his mom why or how she got the scar.
42、At the meeting, other people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother, but the little boy felt embarrassed for his moms looks, and hid himself from everyone. However, he heard the conversation between his mother and his teacher.“How did you get the scar on your face? the teach
43、er asked.The mother replied, When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. Everyone was too afraid to get into the room, but I rushed into it. While I was running towards his bed, abeam ( 横梁 ) fell down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked unconscious ( 失去知觉的 ). 幸运的是， 有人救了我们。 ”She touched the burned side of her face. “But I have never regre