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1、.2010 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语英语试题卷共16 页。满分150 分。考试时间120 分钟。一、听力（共三节，满分30 分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分）请听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt ？A.19. 15.b.9. 15.c.9
2、. 18.答案是 B。1. What color does the woman like best?A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.2. Who borrowed the book?A. Jane. B. Tom. C. Peter.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a flower shop.C. At a concert.4. What is the conversation mainly about?A. The woman sjob.B.
3、The woman sstudy.C. The woman shobby.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man should help himself.B. The man may use the phone.C. The man should sit at the table.;.第二节（共12 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分18 分）请听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作
4、答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 8 题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a school.B. At a bus stop.C. In a hospital.7. How long has the man learned English?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Nine months.8.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. StrangersB. FriendsC. Cou
5、ple请听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 11 题。9. What did the woman plan to do at first? A. Study at libraryB. Walk in the park . C. Go to the cinema.10.When does the movie start? A. At 8:15B At 8:30 C. At 8:5011. Where are the two speakers going to meet? A. At the cinema .B. In the Town Hall C. In the bank.;.请听第 8 段材料回
6、答12 至 14 题12 What will the woman probably buy?A. A watchB. A dressC, A cake13. What is the man going to do tonight? A. Buy ticketsB. Attend a concert C. Prepare a dinner14. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Buying a surprise giftB. Preparing a dinner partyC. Planning a birthday celebration听第
7、 9 段材料，回答第15 至 17 题。15. Who is Mike Johnson? A. A new member of a club B. A president of a clubC. A professor of environmental science,16. What are the club members going to do on Friday?A. Plant treesB. Attend a lectureC. Visit a farm17. When is the next meeting for this week ?A. On MondayB. On Wed
8、nesdayC. On Sunday第三节（共3 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 4.5）请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容写在答题卡相应位置上，在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，本段独白读两遍。;.Weather Forecast for EuropePlaceWeather DescriptionTemperature_18_clear23 CRomesunny_19_CLondon_20_17 C二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，
9、满分15 分）请从 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。例： A computercanonlyyouhaveinstructedit to do.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when21.Youparkhere! It s emergeneyanexit.A.wouldn t B. needn tC. couldn tD.mustn t22.The dictionaryis what Iwant,but I donhavet enoughmoneyme.A.byB. forC. inD.with23.He hadlost h
10、is temper and his health in the war and never foundof them again.A.neitherB. eitherC. eathD.all24.Thebook has beentranslated into thirty languages since iton the market in 1973.A.had comeB. has comeC. cameD.comes25.To improve the qualityofourproducts ,weasksfor suggestionshad used theproducts.A.whoe
11、verB. whoC. whicheverD.which26. Honey,let s go out four dinner.I don t havetocook.A.Forget it!B. Thatgreat!sC. Why?D.Go ahead.27.Everything comes withprice;there is no suchthing as free lunch in the world.A.a,aB. the, /C. the,/D.a, /28.In China ,the number of cities increasingdevelopment isrecognize
12、d across the world.;.A.whereB. whichC. whoseD.that29.The palace caught fires three times in the last century,and little of the original buildingnow.A.remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD.has been remained30.The news shocked the public,to great concernabout students safey at school.A.having ledB. le
13、dC. leading D.to lead31.Why do you want to work for our company?This is the job that Ifor.A.lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD.have been looking32.Today ,we will beginwe stopped yesterdayso that no point will be left out.A.whenB. whereC. howD.what33.At themeeting place of theYangtze River and Jialing
14、 RIiver,one of the largest cities inchina.A.lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does l Chongqing lie34.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the onefirst is the library.A.repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD.to be repaired35. Have you played baseball before?We need one
15、more player. I like ball games, so I belives it will be fun to learn baseball.A.SometinmesB. Not reallyC. Never mindD.That s cool第二节完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C、 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。Instroduction to Letters to SamDear Reader，Please allow me to tell you s
16、omething before youread this book. When my36,Sam,was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years beforethen,and I have been37ill many times.So I wonderfuled if wouldhave the38to tell Samwhat I had39.For years I havebeenhostinga programonthe40 andwritingarticle
17、sfora;.magazine.Being41tomovefreely,Ihavelearnedto sit still and keep myheart42,exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and43 . So when Sam was born ,I44 to tellhim about school and friendship,Romance and work,Love and everything else. Thatshow I startedto write these45. I hopedthat Sam woul
18、d46themsooner or later.However,that expedition47whenSam showed signs ofautism( 自闭症 )attheage oftwo.He had actuallystopped talking before the discovery of the signs.He48to communicatewith others,even the family members.That was49for mebutdidn tstopme writingon.Irealized that Ihadeven50now totellhim.I
19、wantedhimto51whatit meanstobe“different ”from others,and learnhowtofightagainstthemisfortunehell52asImyself,his grandfather,did. I just53 ifI could write allthat I wantedto say in the rest of mylife.Now, 54the book has been published,I have been given the chance.Every chapter in thebook is aletter t
20、o Sam:some about my life,and all about what it means to be a55.Daniel GOttliebe36.A.sonB. NephewC.brotherD.grandson37.A.seriouslyB.mentallyC.slightlyD.quietly38.A.abilityB. TimeC. courageD.responsibility39.A.writtenB.sufferedC. observedD.lost40.A. RadioB. TelevisionC. stageD.bed41.A.readyB.unableC.
21、anxiousD.eager42.A.warmB. brokenC.closedD.open43.A.hostsB.visitorsC.readersD.reporters44.A. BeganB.stoppedC.forgotD.decided45.A. LettersB.emailsC.booksD.diaries46.A.findB.readC.collectD.keep47.A.developedB.disappearedC.changedD.arrived48.A.triedB.refusedC.regrettedD.hoped49.A.excitingB. acceptableC.
22、strangeD.heartbreaking50.A. lessB.everythingC. moreD.nothing51.A.understandB.explainC.believeD.question;.52. A.fearB.faceC.knowD.cause53. A.feltB.guessedC.sawD.doubled54. A.asB.onceC.thoughD.if55. A.teacherB. childC. manD.writer三、阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
23、该选项的标号涂黑。AOne morning more than thirtyyears ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant whereeveryone from the humblest()to the most powerful came for breakfast.I noticed am empty chairnext to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-outhat and was alone. I
24、asked if I might join him.He agreed quietlyand I sat down to have mybreakfast.We cautiously began a conversion and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the
25、counter and buy a second cup of coffee,I asked,“My I get you something ? ”“A coffee would be nice. ”Then I boughthim a cup of coffee, We talked more,and he accepted anothercup ofcoffee,Finally,I rose to leave,wished him well,and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,“How
26、 did you get to know Mr. Galbreath? ”“Who? ”“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of theworld s richest and most powerful men!My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath chang
27、ed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, nomatter who I think they are, and no matter another human being with kindness and sincerity.56. What does the underlined word“disheveled”mean?A. Unfriendly.;.B. Untidy.C. Gentle.D. Kind.57. The author bought coffee for the old man because A. he
28、thought the old man was poorB. he wanted to start a conversation C. he intended to show his politeness D. he would like to thank the old man58. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend? A. Proud.B. Pitiful.C. Surprised. D. Regretful59. What is the message mainly expressed in
29、the story?A. We should learn to be generous.B. It is honorable to help those in need.C. People in high positions are not like what we expect.D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.BLove, success, happiness, family and freedom-how important are these values to you? Here is oneintervie
30、w which explores the fundamental questions in life.Question: Could you introduce yourself first?Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 years old. I was born in a war-torn area. Right now I m a web designer.Q: What are your great memories?A: My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in t
31、he fields. For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long. Those are my great memories.Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you?A: Yes. As life was very hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family. I spent my;.childhoodworking,with responsibilitiesbeyond m
32、y age. However, it taught me to deal withproblems all alone. I learnt to be independent.Q: What changes would you like to make in your life?A: If I could change something in my life, I dchange it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area. I would have loved to live with my family i
33、n freedom. Who cares whether we havemuch money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesn tmatter as long as I can live with my family and we are safe.Q: How do your get along with your parents?A: My parents supported me until I came of age. I want to give back whatI ve got. That sour way.But I
34、 am working in another city. My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it. It filters （过滤） out your emotion and leaves your voice only. My deepest feelings should be passed through sight, hearing and touch.60. In Misbah schildhood,.A. he was free from worryB. he like
35、d living in the countrysideC. he was fond of getting close to natureD. he often spent holidays with his family61. What did Misbah desire most in his childhood? A. A colorful life.B. A beautiful house. C. Peace and freedom. D. Money for his family.62. How would Misbah prefer to communicate with his p
36、arents? A. By chatting on the Internet.B. By calling them sometimes. C. By paying weekly visits.D. By writing them letters.63. If there were only one question left, what would it most probably be? A. What was your childhood dream?B. What is your biggest achievement?;.C. What is your parents view of
37、you?D. What was your hardest experience in the war?CIt is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers（生产商） follow certain uniform standards forvarious features（特征） of clothes. What seems strange , however, is that the standard adopted forwomen is theopposite of the one for men. Take a look at the
38、way your clothes button. Men sclothes tend to button from the right, and womensform the left. Considering most of the wordspopulation-menand women-are right-handed,the men sstandard would appear to make moresense for women. So why do women sclothes button from the left?History really seems to matter
39、 here. Button first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants,having women s shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hang, having mensshirtsbutton form the right made sense, too. Most
40、men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from theleft with the right hang would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning form the left is still the standard forthem. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard , once set, resists change. At a t
41、ime when all womensshirts buttoned form the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacture to offer womensshirts that buttoned the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned fromthe left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides from the ri
42、ght, sinceanyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing mens shirts.64. What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?A. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.B. It is different for men sclothing and women s.C. It woks better with men than with women.D. It fails to consider right-handed peop