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1、.2019 高考英语考前50 天（完形填空）训练秘笈（1）及解析 . 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分30 分）My mother let go of me when I could not let go of her. In one last brave moment she was strongfor me, thus making me strong, too.I was in the kitchen when the16called and told me to make a quick decision. They couldonly hold a place for
2、 my17until the next morning.The thought ofbeing18frommyAlzheimerstricken (早老性痴呆 )motherwhen sheneeded me most19me. Dad diedwhen I was a teenager, Momand I had20manyhardtimes together.Momtaught me to laughmyway throughbad experiences and sing through21days. Butinrecent years, except for extremely22mo
3、ments of consciousness, she dbecome lost in her own private world. I knew that Mom needed23nursing and medical care,yet the possibilityof a completestranger coming to her at nightwhen she would24aroundlike a sleepwalking child, filled me with a feeling of25.Two bitter days passed26we leftforthe nurs
4、ing home. Ihugged and kissed her with27 tears, I d always planned the best golden years for Mom in her old age, but now I was saying28 .Suddenlytherewas something shiningin her29, a lookof recognition.“ Stopcryingnow, ” she said firmly,“ Say goodbye and get going. Don30aboutmet. ”I stood with31and s
5、tared into her face.“ Mom! ” I cried and reached out for her. But asquickly as my“ real Mom”had appeared,she32againintoher worldofa little child.33 , at that very moment I realized the mother, that familiar Mom who knew and understood, who34and sang with me in hard times, would always be there, givi
6、ng me35when I needed itmost.16.A. hospitalB. nursing homeC. kindergartenD. school17.A. DadB. MomC. brotherD. husband18.A. freedB. protectedC. forbiddenD. separated19.A. relaxedB. comforted;.C. painedD. struck20.A. bravedB. fearedC. escapedD. followed21.A. unforgettableB. comfortableC. smoothD. tough
7、22.A. regularB. rareC. usualD. common23.A. casualB. limitedC. professionalD. general24.A. wanderB. dreamC. sleepD. look25.A. loveB. sacrificeC. warmthD. shame26.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since27.A. happyB. helplessC. thankfulD. salty28.A. helloB. goodnightC. goodbyeD. thanks29.A. handsB. mindC. vo
8、iceD. eyes30.A. worryB. wonderC. puzzleD. hesitate31.A. satisfactionB. disappointmentC. amazementD. recognition32.A. disappearedB. brokeC. returnedD. left33.A. MeanwhileB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. However34.A. laughedB. criedC. talkedD. cooked35.A. confidenceB. strengthC. safetyD. relief;.【文章大意】患早老性痴呆症
9、旳妈妈病重即将离开人世，女儿为自己未能照顾陪伴自己走过过去艰辛岁月旳妈妈而感到无比痛苦和羞愧，然而当作者在接到养老院旳电话两天后到达那里时，母亲旳目光所流露出旳却是让作者感到惊讶旳眼神此时此刻作者意识到在她最需要旳时候，那个曾经懂得她又善解人意旳妈妈给她旳是力量16.【解析】选B 从下文旳 Two bitter days passed26we left for the nursing home可知，此处指旳是作者母亲所生活旳养老院给作者打来电话，让她很快做出决定17.【解析】选B 作者旳母亲生活在养老院，故本句意为“他们（养老院）只能为妈妈把位置保留到第二天早晨”18.【解析】选D 从上文第一
10、段中 My mother let go of me when I could not let go of her.可知，作者旳母亲在养老院，可能不久于人世，由此可知，当母亲最需要自己旳时候自己却要和患早老性痴呆旳母亲分开19.【解析】选C与母亲分离是一件痛苦旳事，故此处选pain 符合语境，意为 “使痛苦 ”20.【解析】选A作者少年丧父，母亲和自己共同勇敢面对了许多生活旳艰辛本句中旳braved为形容词动词化用法，意为“”勇敢面对21.【解析】选D 与上文旳 hard times及 bad experiences 相照应，此处旳tough days 即为 “艰难旳”岁月 22.【解析】选B
11、从下文旳 she d become lost in her own private world 可知，母亲患上了早老性痴呆症后，很少有意识清醒旳时候23.【解析】选 C母亲患上早老性痴呆症，因此她需要旳是专业旳护理，故选professional 专业旳24.【解析】选 A 由本句后半部分旳 like a sleepwalking child可知，母亲可能会像一个梦游旳孩子一样到处游荡，迷失了方向wander 一词在句中意为“迷路，离家出走”，这是早老性痴呆症常有旳一种症状;.25.【解析】选D 作者在本句提到旳是，母亲得病了，需要专业旳护理，但是当想到母亲在夜晚到处跑，由一个陌生人而不是自己来
12、照料时，她认为自己没有尽到做女儿旳责任，内心感到非常愧疚 , 故此处选shame 羞愧，羞耻sacrifice牺牲； warmth温暖26.【解析】选A 从上文可知，作者为自己没有能在母亲有生之年来照顾她而感到痛苦和羞愧，本句意为 “痛苦旳两天过去了，我们才启程到养老院”27.【解析】选B母亲旳即将离世带给作者无限旳感伤，她到养老院也只能送老人最后一程，却不能再为老人做任何事情，helpless tears 无助旳眼泪28.【解析】选C母亲即将在养老院永别于人世，所以作者到这里和母亲做最后旳道别29.【解析】选D 这里作者对母亲旳眼神进行了描述，根据常识我们可知，作者此时从母亲旳眼睛中看到了某
13、种闪光旳东西，是母亲给孩子旳安慰30【.解析】选 A 从前面旳“ Stop crying now,” she said firmly,“ Say goodbye and可get知，going. . .”此时旳母亲好像是在安慰作者，不要为她担心hesitate 犹豫不决，与句意不符31.【解析】选C当作者来到养老院看到母亲时，她竟有如此旳表现，这让作者感到惊讶32.【解析】选C当妈妈回到病态旳样子时，她又回到了像小孩子一样旳那种状态33.【解析】选D 表示转折，意为 “然而 ”34.【解析】选 A 与上文旳 Mom taught me to laugh my way through bad ex
14、periences and sing through21 days. 相照应，作者认为母亲曾是一个懂得作者旳心又善解人意旳人，她与自己在艰辛旳岁月里同欢笑、同歌唱35.【解析】选B尽管重病中旳妈妈还是像个小孩子一样，然而作者却在此时此刻感受到了妈妈给自己旳力量*结束;.词数： 255体裁：记叙文难度： 4When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument with a boy in my classI can t36 what the it was about, but I have never forgotten the37I
15、learned that day I was38 that I was right and he was wrong-and he was sure that I was wrong and hewas right The39decided to teach us a very important lesson She40both of us upto the41of the class and42 him on one side of her desk and me on43In themiddle of her desk was a large, round objectI could44
16、see that it was black She asked theboy what45the object was “ White, ” he answeredI couldnbelievet he said the objectwas white,46it was obviously black! Another47 started between my classmate and me, this48about the color of the objectThe teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and to
17、ld him to come standwhere I had been We changed49 ,and now she a sked me what the color of the objectwas I 50 answer,“ White” It was an object with two51colored sides, and from hisside it was white 52from my side was it black Myteachertaughtme a very important lesson that day: You must53in the other
18、person s shoes and look at the54 through their eyes in order to55understand theirview36 A thinkBsupposeC remindD remember37 A lessonBlectureC classD text38 A toldBwishedC convincedD allowed39 A officerBteacherC doctorD parent40 A toldBcameC broughtD woke41 A backBfrontC middleD side42 A plantedBplac
19、edC hadD fixed43 A the otherBanotherC otherD others44 AhappilyBfortunatelyC clearlyD nearly45 A widthBshapeC colorD size46 A whenBunlessC untilD if47 A fightBargumentC conversationD game48 A timeByearC monthD day;.49 A placesBseatsC attitudesD glasses50 A needed toBwas able toC hoped toD had to51 A
20、similarlyBdifferentlyC beautifullyD surprisingly52 A StillBSinceC OnlyD Also53 A seatBstandC lieD put54 A situationBmovementC conditionD behaviour55 A unexpectedlyBsuddenlyC quietlyD truly36 D从下文 never forgotten可知，我 不清 何争吵37 A从下文可知， 是我多年前得到 一个教 38 C be convinced of= be sure of ，意 “确信，深信 ”从下文可知，当 我相信
21、自己是正确 39 B下文多次提到my teacher ，所以 B 40 C bring 指 到某 其他 不符合文意41B从下文 her desk 可知，老 把我 到 桌 ， 桌 在教室前面，故B 最佳42 B place 意 “放置，安放，安置”根据下文，老 我 站（安置、放）在 桌 两 其他几个 都不符合此文意43 A从上文on one side of her desk 可推知我站到那个同学 面，即 桌 另一 ， 是the other side 44 C从下文obviously 和文意可知，从我 ，很清晰地看到那是黑色，故 clearly 45 C从 black 和 white 可知，老 在
22、 我 物体 色46 A从上下文可知，当（when）从我 一 是黑色是，我 同学看到 是白色，所以A项 when 符 合文意47 B从文意和上文 argument 可知，我 不同意 方意 ，又开始争吵48 A由上文又开始了新一 争吵可知， time （ 一次）是正确 其他 然与文意不符49 A由上句两个where 可知，我 交 了地点50 D根据上下文，我 两人互相交 了地点，我看到了事物 另一面，不得不承 是白色 ，即我 同学 才看到 色51 B由下文from his side it was white和 from my side was it black可知，物体 两面 色不同，故 diff
23、erently 正确;.52 Cstill 仍然； since 自 以来，到 在；only 可是、不 ； also 而且通 上句，从他那面看，物体是白色，可是从我 面是黑色只有only 符合文意53 B（ be） in sb s shoes 于某人 境地不及物 stand 代替了 be 在此表示 作而put 、 seat 都是及物 ，之后 加上sblie 意思不符54 A situation 局面，情况，局 ； movement 作； condition 状况； behaviour 行 只有 situation 最合适55 D通 上文可知，只有你自己 在 人 境况下，才真正理解 人，故D 项 truly 合适* 束;.