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1、1小说、戏剧、诗歌、传记、文学简史、经典演讲、文学名著等核心单词名词adadvertisement广告；adaptation改编本，适应； article文章；background背景；ballet芭蕾； chapter 章，篇，回；criticism评论，批评；daily日报；description描述，描写；disco迪斯科；display 展示，陈列；edition (发行物的)版，版本；exhibition 展览，展览会；headline(报刊的)大字标题；inspiration灵感，启发；masterpiece杰作；outline 要点，大纲；performance 表演；poste
2、r (贴在公共场所的大型)招贴，广告(画)；press 出版社；production作品；reflection反映；report报道，报告；series系列；stage舞台；tango探戈；technique 技巧；title标题，题目；version版本；volume 卷文学：work n著作，作品；anecdote n轶事，逸闻；annual n年刊；essay n散文，文章，随笔；fiction n小说，虚构的事；journal n期刊；legend n传说，传奇故事；literature n文学；myth n神话；novel n小说；magazine n杂志；feature n特点，特
3、写，专题节目；lyric n抒情诗；poetry n(总称)诗；poem n诗；biography n传记；booklet n小册子动词adapt改编，(使)适应，适合；advertise做广告；appeal 有吸引力，呼吁，上诉；appreciate欣赏；criticise 评论，批评；describe描写，叙述；expose 揭露；perform表演；print 印刷；publish出版，发行；recommend推荐，建议；reflect反映；report报道，报告；subscribe订阅，订购(报刊等)；translate 翻译；update更新，使现代化形容词abstract抽象的；a
4、rtistic艺术的；classic经典的；extraordinary非凡的；live现场直播的；precious宝贵的，珍贵的；unique独特的；valuable 有价值的；vivid生动的重点短语abstract art抽象艺术；adaptfrom 据改编；advertise for公布，征聘；advertising sign广告牌；appeal to 吸引；applyto 把应用于；be faced with 面对，面临；be open to 向开放；be set in以为背景；classical literature 古典文学；cover an event 报道事件；dance to
5、 music 伴着音乐跳舞；dancing partner 舞伴；detective novel 侦探小说；have an influence on 对有影响；on exhibition在展览；on show在展出中；range fromto 范围从到；show up出现；translateinto把翻译成；true to life逼真；fairy tale 童话故事； science fiction科幻小说世界名著：Aesops Fables伊索寓言；Andersons Fairy Tales安徒生童话集；A Tale of Two Cities 双城记；Gone with the Wind
6、 飘(乱世佳人)；Grimms Fairy Tales 格林童话；Jane Eyre 简爱；Oliver Twist 雾都孤儿；Pride and Prejudice 傲慢与偏见；Robinson Crusoe 鲁滨孙漂流记；Sister Carrie 嘉莉妹妹；Tales from the Thousand and One Nights 天方夜谭(一千零一夜)；The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 汤姆索亚历险记；The Million Pound Bank Note 百万英镑；The Old Man and the Sea 老人与海；Uncle Toms Cabin 汤
7、姆叔叔的小屋；Wuthering Heights 呼啸山庄；A Dream in Red Mansions 红楼梦经典句式1. She spent a peaceful afternoon by the river, reading a novel.2We are always finding new beauties in Shakespeares poetry.3He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it.4On the one hand, reading litera
8、ture books can let the students learn about the culture.5The literature book always reflects a countrys history, so the students can know about the countrys culture in the certain time.6The stories told in the works can act as mirrors and help you adjust your own behaviours.7One of the greatest Brit
9、ish writers of fantasy literature was Lewis.8There are so many famous novels written in Chinese, including classical novels and modern novels, among which I like A Dream of Red Mansions most.9There are many famous poets that well never forget around the world.10Poetry shows us a strong power and mak
10、es us feel energetic.必备范文(2019天津市南开区一模)假定你是李津，你的美国朋友Jason将来北京游学，他对中国的京剧非常感兴趣，发邮件向你询问有关情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1京剧的历史(影响、地位、特点等)：2著名的京剧曲目；3上演地点：国家大剧院。注意：1.词数：不少于100；2可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；3邮件的格式已为你写好，不计入词数。参考词汇：京剧Beijing Opera空城计Empty City Strategy贵妃醉酒The Drunken Beauty国家大剧院 National Grand TheatreDear Jason,_Yours,L
11、i JinDear Jason,How is everything going? I hear you are going to start your learning tour in Beijing. I am more than pleased to learn that you are interested in Beijing Opera.As you know, Beijing Opera is one of the most influential operas in China, which has a history of more than 200 years. It is
12、rich in interesting ancient Chinese stories, music, dances and costumes and is considered a national treasure. Empty City Strategy and The Drunken Beauty are the masterpieces of the famous Beijing Opera, which will be on at the National Grand Theatre later this year. I am sure you will be fascinated
13、 by them.Best wishes!Yours,Li Jin巩固自评(2019全国卷)My Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and coauthor of the This Book Will series(系列) of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahls writing and it gav
14、e me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds. Matildas battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally funny and frightening, but theyre also aspirational.After DarkHaruki MurakamiIts about two sistersEri, a model who either wont or cant stop
15、sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse “night people” who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didnt want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror
16、story is brilliant. Theres tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. Its a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise whats going on is horribly enjoyable.The StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. Aft
17、er a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the worlds population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.1Who does “I” refer to in the text?AStephen King. BGillian Flynn. CJo Usmar. DRoald Dahl.2Which of the following tells abo
18、ut Mari and Eri?ACosmopolitan. BMatilda. CAfter Dark. DThe Stand.3What kind of book is Gone Girl?AA folk tale. BA biography. CA love story. DA horror story.选出能替换画线部分的正确选项1Matildas battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally funny and frightening, but theyr
19、e also aspirational.Ainteresting Bterrifying Cworrying Dsurprising2There was a bit of me that didnt want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is brilliant.Awonderful Bterrible Cattractive Ddisappointing3After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the worlds pop
20、ulation, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left.Asaves Binfluences Cmoves Dkills.根据句意和所给的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1After a serious flu _(爆发) wipes out 99.4% of the worlds population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left.2Theres tension and _(焦虑) from the beginning as Nick and
21、 Amy battle for your trust.3Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of _(各种各样的) “night people” who are hiding secrets.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Jo Usmar is a writer _ Cosmopolitan and coauthor of the This Book Will series of lifestyle books.2It gave me a new _(appreciate) for his strange
22、and delightful worlds.3Matildas battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are _(equal) funny and frightening, but theyre also aspirational.4Its about two sistersEri, a model _ either wont or cant stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student.5There was a bit of me that d
23、idnt want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, _ the horror story is brilliant.6Its a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise whats going on is horribly _(enjoy)7This is _ excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子1In trying to connect to
24、her sister, Mari _(开始改变她的生活) and discovers a world of diverse “night people” who are hiding secrets.2Its a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise _(正在发生的事情) is horribly enjoyable.3After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the worlds population, a battle unfolds _(在善与恶之间) among those left.翻译句子1在试图和姐姐取得联系的时候，Mari开始改变她的生活。_2这是一本优秀的奇幻小说，作者是世界上最好的小说家之一。_