2. 绘画、建筑等领域的代表性作品和人物.docx

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1、2绘画、建筑等领域的代表性作品和人物核心单词名词brush画笔,毛笔;architect 建筑师;architecture 建筑学;cement 泥;construction 建造;design 设计,图案,图样,样式;gallery 画廊;ink墨水,墨汁;painting图画,绘画;portrait 画像;sculpture 雕塑,雕刻,雕刻作品,雕像;shade色度;sketch 草图,素描;skyscraper 摩天大楼;statue 塑像,雕像;studio 画室;workshop 车间动词construct建造,建筑;draw 画画;carve雕刻形容词magnificent壮观的

2、;splendid 辉煌的,壮丽的重点短语arch door拱门;art gallery画廊,美术馆;artificial stone 人造石;be designed for 为而设计;be shaped like 形状像;in the shape of 呈形状;raw material 原材料;steel plate钢板;under construction 在建设中经典句式1. As you know Im good at Chinese painting.2I wonder if my painting could be displayed along with other works

3、then.3You will find a photo of my painting and Im looking forward to your reply.4The Great Wall, which dates back to Qin Dynasty, is a world-famous place of interest.5The construction of the art gallery began on December 24, 2003, and was completed at the end of 2007.6The sculpture, which is designe

4、d in the shape of a penguin, is now under construction.7Chinese painting is famous for its brush drawings in black ink and natural colours.8Pop art was an important art movement that aimed to show ordinary city life.巩固自评(2018全国卷)While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of land

5、mark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Centre for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the centre stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu,a 49yearold Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture

6、Prizewhich is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architectureon February 28.He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zh

7、ejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the ri

8、se and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and tra

9、ditional Chinese elements(元素)Wangs works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture,said Tadao Ando,the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed

10、in glass boxes at museums.“That is only evidence that traditions once existed,” he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact,tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being crea

11、ted,” he said.“Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are,” said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise,the recreation

12、 of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.1Wangs winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are _.Afollowing the latest world trend Bgetting international recognitionCworking harder than ever before Drelying on foreign architects2What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campu

13、s most?AIts hilly environment. BIts large size.CIts unique style. DIts diverse functions.3What made Wangs architectural design a success?AThe mixture of different shapes. BThe balance of East and West.CThe use of popular techniques. DThe harmony of old and new.4What should we do about Chinese tradit

14、ions according to Wang?ASpread them to the world. BPreserve them at museums.CTeach them in universities. DRecreate them in practice.选出能替换画线部分的正确选项1The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abund

15、ant building types.Abeautiful Bsurprising Cvarious Dsimple2Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums.Acovered Bwatched Ctouched Dhidden3The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he sa

16、id.Areal Bunreal Cpractical Dwrong.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子1Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49yearold Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prizewhich is often _(被称为) the Nobel Prize in architectureon February 28.2Wangs works show _(对现代建筑的深刻理解) and a good knowledge of traditions.3Wang _(担任) head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA).翻译句子1他是第一个获得该奖项的中国公民。_2校园里的许多建筑都是他独创的。_3他们认为传统意味着过去的旧东西。_4对传统的研究应与实践相结合。_

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