《《大学英语2》期末考试+答案(全).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《《大学英语2》期末考试+答案(全).doc（20页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、大学英语2复习资料1、 单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文 (1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest1. 经济学家； 2. 商品; 3. 利润; 4. 消费者 5.利息（6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery6.收费 7.影响 8.勤劳的 9.包装 10.机械（11）concern （12）furniture （13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm11.关心 12.家具 13.意志坚强 14.暴风雪（15）cosmet
2、ics 15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资 （17）需求 (18)炊具 （19）市场 （20）制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker 19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏 (22)受益 (23)超过 (24) 进口 （25）资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed 24. Import 25.resource（26）条形码 （27）结账 （28）以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out 28. In case（29）气候 （30）免费29.c
3、limate 30. Free2、 单项选择题 1. Apparently, it wasnt an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intention B. determination C. purpose D. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbing B. disturbed C. being disturbed D.to disturb3. ( D
4、 ) Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. Despite B. In spite of C. Because D. Although4. These little things arent important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. by B. in C. for D. at5. If there were any inhab
5、itants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hang B. hanged C. hung D. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary
6、is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. so B. since C. but D. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. What B. That C. Which D. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lie B. lied
7、 C. laid D. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimited amount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entry B. access C. entrance D. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. where B. in which C. that D
8、. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportation B. instruction C. application D. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )A. absolutely B. frequently C. Conti
9、nually D. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. tradition B. generation C. conclusion D. fact14. Since the road is wet this morning， last night( C ).A. it must be raining B. it must rainC. it must have rained D. it must have been rained15
10、. A few years later， I found my hometown completely ( A ).A. changed B. changing C. to be changed D. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. reading B. read C. having read D. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you to B. as C. as if D. like that18. It looks ( C ) its going to ra
11、in.A. that B. as C. as if D. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. lift B. reach C. rise D. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. in B. on C. for D. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the one B. no one C. anyone
12、D. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easier B. more easy C. very easier D. much easier23. Todays weather isnt as cold as it was yesterday， ( B )？A. wasnt B. is it C. was it D. isnt it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whom B. that C. whic
13、h D. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because of the bad weather. A. put off B. put aside C. put up D. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing in B. are to hand outC. are handing in D. is to hand out27. The t
14、eacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. is B. was C. are D. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is woman B. are woman C. are women D. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keep B. are to be kept C. are to keep D. is to be kept
15、30. This room is much too hot; its like a ( D ).A. fantasy B. fossil C. fashion D. furnace31. , I couldnt get a job in this company（ B ）A. Try as I might B. As I might tryC. Try though I might D. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite（ D ）A. on B.
16、at C. against D. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）A. overworked B. overtook C. underwent D. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time （ D ）A. to B. on C. of D. in35. Im wondering why he hasnt turned at the meeti
17、ng( B )A. down B. up C. out D. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A )A. that B. if C. when D. whether37. , Mary went out with delight( B )A. With her homework doing B. With her homework doneC. Her homework was done D.
18、Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing to B. Thanks to C. Because D. As39. Toms father home until yesterday（ D ）A. doesnt write B. dont write to C. didnt write to D. didnt write40. Are you sure you dont have advice to give me? I really need （ D ）A. any； any B. so
19、me； any C. any； some D. any； some3、 改错 下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me. A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak. A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot. A B C D4. I wish I had k
20、now her address yesterday. A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses hell make. A B C D参考答案:1. B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 四、完形填空 Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and pub
21、lic services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a c
22、ompany collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are m
23、any different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3
24、.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. ne
25、ver B. ever C. sometimes D. often 参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others? In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) _B_ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) _C_ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of
26、nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) _A_ world per capita incomes have grown (4) _D_ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) _B_ in absolute terms. Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has
27、notably (6) _C_ on more educated work forces (7) _D_ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) _B_, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) _C_ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman
28、 theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) _A_ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggests C. guarantees D. complains(2) A. Up to B. During C. Since D. In times of(3) A. developing B. developed C. developable D. developmental(4) A. not
29、 B. much C. less D. no(5) A. lengthen B. broaden C. deepen D. heighten(6) A. focused B. caught C. depended D. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering from C. subjected to D. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhere C. somewhere D. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-up C. growing D. growing-up(10) A. thos
30、e B. that C. some D. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。有必要时，改变其形式。medium in this way made from carry around known as civilization contain extra made of inaccurate show around although stand for necessaryPrimitive man learned that he could have more of the good things of life by trading with other men. For example
31、, he could exchange a(n)(1) _extra_ animal skin for food, a spear or something else. With the coming of (2) _civilization_ man began to use grain, olive oil and cattle as barter items. But trading with goods was (13) _inaccurate_ and burdensome, it was necessary to (4) _carry around_ a load of hay o
32、n your back to exchange for a dozen bushels of wheat. In about 700 B.C. A man in Asia Minor (5) known as the Lydians decided that gold, silver and other metals should (6) _stand for_ the value of goods. They invented a rough coin called the “stater”, which was (7) _made for_ gold and silver. A certa
33、in number of “staters” could be used to buy a bag of salt, a tool, or clothing. (8) _in this way_ the old custom of barter was gradually replaced by the use of money, (9) _although_ some primitive people still use goods as (10) _medium_ of exchange.4、 阅读理解Passage 1 One of the greatest problems for t
34、hose settlers in Nebraska in the last quarter of the previous century was fuel. Little of the state was forested when the first settlers arrived and it is probable that by 1880, only about one-third of the originally forested area remained, down to a mere 1 percent of the states 77,000 square miles.
35、 With wood and coal out of the question, and with fuel needed year-round for cooking, and during the harsh winter months for heating, some solution had to be found. Somewhat improbably, the buffalo provided the answer. Buffalo chips (干粪块) were found to burn evenly, hotly, and leanly, with little smo
36、ke and interestingly, no odor, Soon, collecting them became a way of life for the settlers children who would pick them up on their way to and from school, or take part in competitions designed to counteract their natural reluctance. Even a young man, seeking to impress the girl he wanted to marry,
37、would arrive with a large bag of chips rather than with a box of candy or a bunch of flowers.1. What is the main topic of this passage? _ A _A. The solution to the Nebraska settlers fuel problem.B. Life in Nebraska in the late nineteenth century.C. The importance of the American buffalo.D. Deforesta
38、tion in Nebraska in the late nineteenth century.2. Which of the following statements is NOT true? _ B _A. Nebraska was not a densely-forested state even before the settlers arrived.B. The children enjoyed collecting the buffalo chips.C. The children spent a lot of time collecting the chips.D. Buffal
39、o chips were satisfactory as a fuel.3. The passage implies that buffalo chips were needed _ B _.A. in greater amounts in summer B. in greater amounts in winterC. only in summer D. only in winter4. Which of the following does the author not express surprise at? _ A _A. The children needed competitions to them.B. The buffalo chips gave off no smell.C. Buffalo chips were the answer to the settlers fuel problem.D. Young men took bags of buf