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1、英语动词时态语态归纳时 态语 态主 动被 动谓语动词例 句谓语动词例 句一般时过去didI told him a story (yesterday).was/were doneA story was told to him by me (yesterday).现在do/doesI tell him a story (everyday).be doneA story is told to him by me (everyday).将来will doI will tell him a story (tomorrow).will be doneA story will be told to him
2、by me (tomorrow).be going to doI am going to tell him a story (tomorrow).过去将来would doI would tell him a story (yesterday).was/were going to doI was going to tell him a story (yesterday).进行时过去was/were doingI was telling him a story (at that time yesterday).was/were being doneA story was being told to
3、 him by me (at that time yesterday).现在be doingI am telling him a story (now).be being doneA story is being told to him by me (now).将来will be doingI will be telling him a story (at 8 tomorrow).过去将来would be doingI would be telling him a story (at that time yesterday).完成时过去had doneI had told him a stor
4、y (yesterday).had been doneA story had been told to him by me (yesterday).现在have/has doneI have told him a story (this morning).have/has been doneA story has been told to him by me (this morning).将来will have doneI will have told him a story (tomorrow).will have been doneA story will have been told t
5、o him by me (tomorrow).过去将来would have doneI would have told him a story (yesterday).would have been doneA story would have been told to him by me (yesterday).完成进行时过去had been doingI had been telling him a story (last year).注：1.灰色部分初中英语不做要求2.例句为肯定陈述句，主要结构为主语+谓语动词3.陈述句的否定构成为在助动词后加not，主动语态一般现在时和一般过去时句中应
6、加助动词do/does和did，例：I didnt tell him a story. 被动语态例：He wasnt told a story.4.疑问句式结构为：（疑问词）+助动词+主语.? 主动语态一般现在时和一般过去时句中应加助动词do/does和did, 例：Did I tell him a story? When did I tell him a stroy? 被动语态例: Was he told a story? When was he told a story? 现在have/has been doingI have been telling him a story (these days).将来will have been doingI will have been telling him a story (next month).过去将来would have been doingI would have been telling him a story (last month).