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1、1 H Hydrogen2氦 He Helium 03 : 锂 Li, Lithium 04 : 铍 Be, Beryllium 05 硼 B, Boron 06碳 C,Carbon07氮 N,Nitrogen08氧 O Oxygen09氟 F,Fluorine10氖 Ne,Neon11钠 Na Sodium12镁 Mg, Magnesium13铝 AlAluminum14硅 Si,Silicon15磷 P,Phosphorus16硫 S,Sulfur17氯 Cl Chlorine18氩 Ar,A, Argon19钾 K,Potassium 20钙 Ca,Calcium21钪 Sc,Scand
2、ium 22钛Ti,Titanium 23钒 Vanadium24铬 Cr,Chromium25锰 Mn Manganese26铁 Fe,Iron27钴 Co Cobalt 28镍 Ni,Nickel29铜 Cu,Copper 30锌 Zn,Zinc31镓 Ga Gallium32锗 Ge,Germanium 33砷 As,Arsenic34硒 Se, Selenium35溴 Br Bromine36氪 Kr Krypton37铷 Rb, Rubidium38锶 Sr, Strontium39钇 Y, Yttrium40锆 Zr, Zirconium41铌 Nb, Niobium42钼 Mo,
3、 Molybdenum43碍 Tc, Technetium44钌 RuRuthenium45铑 Rh, Rhodium46钯 Pd, Palladium47银 Ag, Silver48镉 Cd, Cadmium49铟 In, Indium 50锡 Sn, Tin51锑 Sb, Antimony52碲 Te, Tellurium53碘 I，Iodine54氙 Xe, Xenon55铯 Cs, Cesium56钡 Ba, Barium57镧 La, Lanthanum58铈 Ce, Cerium59镨 Pr, Praseodymium 60钕 Nd, Neodymium 61钷 Pm, Prome
4、thium62钐 Sm, Samarium63铕 Eu, Europium64钆 GdGadolinium65铽 Tb, Terbium 66 镝 Dy, Dysprosium67钬 Ho, Holmium68铒 Er, Erbium69铥 Tm, Thulium70镱 Yb, Ytterbium71镥 Lu, Lutetium72铪 Hf, Hafnium 73钽 Ta, Tantalum74钨 W, Tungsten75铼 Re, Rhenium76锇 Os, Osmium 77铱 Ir, Iridium 78铂 Pt,Platinum79金 Au,Gold 80汞 Hg, Mercury
5、 81铊 Tl Thallium82铅 Pb, Lead 83铋 Bi, Bismuth84钋 Po, Polonium85砹 At, Astatine 86 氡Rn Radon 87钫 Fr, Francium 88镭 Ra, Radium 89 锕 Ac, Actinium90钍 Th, Thorium91镤 Pa, Protactinium92铀 U, Uranium 93镎 Np Neptunium94钚 Pu, Plutonium95镅 Am, Americium96锔 Cm, Curium 97锫 Bk, Berkelium 98锎 Cf, Californium 99锿 Es,
6、Einsteinium 100镄 Fm, Fermium 101钔 Md, Mendelevium102锘 No, Nobelium 103 铹 Lw, Lawrencium 104 钅卢 Rf Rutherfordium105 钅杜 Db, Dubnium 106钅喜 Sg Seaborgium 107 钅波 Bh Bohrium 108 钅黑 Hs,Hassium 109 钅麦 Mt, Meitnerium 110钅达 Ds, Darmstadtium 111钅仑 Rg, Roentgenium 112 Uub Ununbium 113 Uut Ununtrium114 Uuq Ununquadium115 Uup Ununquadium 116 Uuh Ununhexium 117 Uus Ununseptium (Not synthesized to Jan2009)118 Uuo Ununoctium化合反应 combination reaction分解反应 decomposition reaction置换反应 displacement reaction; metathetical reaction; replacement reaction复分解反应 double decomposition(reaction); metathetical reaction