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1、Lesson 27 Mrs.Smiths living room 史密斯太太的客厅,-by Esther,New words and expressions,living room lv ru:m 客厅 near n prep. 靠近 window wnd n. 窗户 armchair mte n. 扶手椅 door d n. 门 picture pkt n. 图画； wall wl n. 墙, near prep. 靠近,near=close to, armchair n. 扶手椅,an , wall n. 墙,in the wall 门窗在墙上（镶嵌） on the wall 挂在墙上（表
2、面）,Listen and answer the questions,Where are the books？,Mrs. Smiths living room is large. There is a television in the room. The television is near the window. There are some magazines on the television. There is a table in the room. There are some newspapers on the table. There are some armchairs i
3、n the room. The armchairs are near the table. There is a stereo in the room. The stereo is near the door. There are some books on the stereo. There are some pictures in the room. The pictures are on the wall.,There be 句型：,1.表示某地有某物。 2.There is/was + 可数名词单数/不可数名词 3.There are/were + 可数名词复数 4.be动词的单复数取
4、决于后面单词的单复数。 5.否定在be后加not或no。not+a /an/any no+n. 6.变一般疑问句，一般将be动词提前。,There be 与have的区别：,1.have前必须有主语。 2.have表示所有关系，一般指某人“有”，there be则表示“存在”。 I have two books. There are some apples on the table.,There be的否定句和疑问句：,变否定句时，在be后加not（any）或no；变疑问句时，将be放在there前，句子其他部分不变。 there is（单数） 肯定：There is a map on the
5、 wall. 否定：There isnt a map on the wall. 一般疑问句：Is there a map on the wall? 简略回答：Yes,there is . No,there isnt. 特殊疑问句：Whats on the wall? there are（复数） 肯定：There are some boats on the lake. 否定：There are not any boats on the lake. 一般疑问句：Are there any boats on the lake? 简略回答：Yes,there are . No,there are no
6、t. 特殊疑问句：How many boats are there on the lake?,some和any的用法：,都有“一些”的含义。都能修饰可数名词和不可数名词名词。 some一般用在肯定句中。 some也用在疑问句中，表示期望得到肯定回答。 Can you give me some milk?请给我一些牛奶好吗? any一般用于疑问句和否定句中。 Are there any maps on the wall? There arent any maps on the wall.,Lesson 28 Where are they?它们在哪里？,-by Esther,New words a
7、nd expressions,trousers trazz n. (复数)裤子,trousers n. (复数)裤子,trouser 单数,1.books/on the dressing table/cigarettes/near that box 2.ties/on the floor/shoes/near the bed,Are there any books on the dressing table? No, there arent any books on the dressing table. There are some cigarettes. Where are they? T
8、heyre near that box.,Are there any ties on the floor? No, there arent any ties on the floor. There are some shoes. Where are they? Theyre near the bed.,3.glasses/on the cupboard/bottles/near those tins 4.forks/on the table/knives/in that box,Are there any glasses on the cupboard? No, there arent any
9、 glasses. There are some bottles. Where are they? Theyre near those tins.,Are there any forks on the table? No, there arent any forks. There are some knives. Where are they? Theyre in that box.,Exercise:,There is a book on the table. There is a pencil on the desk. There is a knife near that tin. There is a keyboard operator in the office.,There are some books on the table.,There are some pencils on the desk.,There are some knives near that tin.,There are some ketboard operators in the office.,