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1、名词、冠词、数词练习英语名词练习题典型例题讲解1. They got much _ from those new books.A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词, 因此选C.2. I have two _ and three bottles of _ here.A. orange, orange B. oranges, oranges C. oranges, orange D. orange, oranges解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数
2、名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不可数名词, 因此选 C。3. Every evening M r. King takes a _ to his home .A. 25 minutes walk B. 25 minutes walk C. 25 minute walk D. 25 minutes walk解析: 句中的 minute应该用其复数的所有格形式,只+,而不能+s,因此选A。4. An old _ wants to see you.A. people B. person C. the people D. the person解析: person
3、 与people 都有”人” 的意思, 但用法不同. “一个人”用 “a person”“两个人” 用 “two persons”; people 泛指 “人们”是集合名词,表示复数, the people 指 “人民”, a people 指 “一个民族”. 应选B。5. Help yourself to _.A. chickens and apples B. chickens and apple C. chicken and apple D. chicken and apples解析: chicken 可用作可数名词指小鸡,用作不可数名词指鸡肉,根据词题意应理解为鸡肉;apple为可数名词
4、, 故应+s, 因此选D。6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _.A. rooms number B. rooms number C. room numbers D. rooms numbers解析: room number 房间号码. room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词 . 类似的还有my phsics teacher,two bus drivers 等. 应选C。7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _.A. family B. house C. home D
5、. room解析: family指的是家庭或是家庭成员; house指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间;而home 指的是家, 因此选C.8. _ mothers couldnt go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peters B. Mary and Peter C. Marys and Peter D. Marys and Peters解析: 此句中 “mothers”是复数,表示两个人各自的母亲,因此应选D。9. Li Lei has been to _ many times thi
6、s month.A. her uncle B. her uncles C. her uncles D. aunts解析: 此句意为 “李雷这个去她舅舅家多次”. 表示具体场所时, 可省去所有格后面的名词.因此选B。10. He is a success as a leader but he hasnt _ in teaching.A. many experiences B. much experience C. an experience D. a lot experience解析: experience 作 “经验” 讲时是不可数名词, 作 “经历”讲时是可数名词. 本句中应理解为 “经验”
7、,因此是不可数名词,排除 A C. 又因 a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于肯定句, 不用于否定句, 因此选B。11. A classmate of _ was here ten minutes ago.A. you B. your C. your sister D. your sisters解析: 此题考查名词的双重所有格.应选D。12. A group of _ are talking with two _.A. Frenchmen, Germans B. Germans ,Frenchmans C. Frenchmans , Germen D. Germe
8、n , Frenchmen解析: Frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为 Frenchmen; German 的复数为直接在单词末尾+S, 应选A.13.The team _ having a meeting .A. is B. are C. am D. be解析: team 是一个集合名词,即可表示复数意义(指整个小组) , 也可指小组中的成员(表示复数), 此题意为后者, 因此选B。14. “Would you like _?” “_, please.”A. drink, Three coffees B. a cup of drink, CoffeesC. a drink, A cof
9、fee D. a drink, Three cups of coffees解析: drink 和coffee是不可数名词, 可以用of来表示数量, eg, three cups of coffee,当前面加a 时,则表示“一杯”因此选C。15. The Great Wall was made not only by _, but also the flesh and blood of _ men.A.earth and stone, millions of B. earths and stones, millionsC. the earth and stone, million of D. t
10、he earths and stones, millions解析：earth 是不可数名词，因此删除B D,数以百万的应为millions of . 因此选A。名词练习题1. This is _ reading-room.A. the teachers B. teachersC. teachers D. the teachers2. Nothing was found but _ broken.A. the room window B. the rooms window C. the room of the window D. the window of room3. How many_ wo
11、uld you like?A. paper B. bread C. pieces of papers D. pieces of bread4. He was praised for his _.A. brave B. bravery C. bravely D. great brave5. Please get me a new _ when you go to town.A. clothes B. dress C. clothing D. trousers6. There are 34_ doctors in the hospital.A. woman B. women C. womans D
12、. womens7. Some_ are even thinner than your little finger.A. bamboo B. bamboos C. kinds of bamboo D. kinds of bamboos8. He was born in this town and now he lives in _.A. Building second B. Building Two C. the Building Two D. Building the Second9. Old as he is, he has _to do every day.A. a lot of wor
13、k B. much works C. lots of homeworks D. quite a lot of homeworks10. Jacks room is furnished with _.A. new furnitures B. many new furnitures C. many new pieces of furnitures D. many new pieces of furniture11. Have you read _newspaper yet?A. todays B. Todays C. the todays D. your todays12. Its not far
14、, only _walk from here to our school.A. a ten minutes B. ten minutes C. a ten minutes D. ten minutes13. Last month, he wrote me _letter.A. a 1000-word B. 1000 words C. a 1000-words D. 1000 words14. He had a _sleep yesterday.A. a good night B. a good-night C. a good nights D. good-nights15. _is not a
15、 long way to drive.A. Three miles distance B. Three-mile distance C. Three miles distance D. A three-mile-distance16. His isnt fit for the work. Please get me _.A. something else B. somebody else C. someone elses D. somebodys else17. Do you know how large _ is?A. population of China B. Chinese popul
16、ation C. China population D. Chinas population18. _ is too much for the boy to carry.A. The box weight B. The boxs weight C. The weight of the box D. The box of the weight19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest _ shopA. shoes B. shoe C. shoes D. shoes20. What _ weather were having these days!A.
17、nice B. a nice C. a bad D. worse21. They say that the meeting will be _.A. of very important B. great importance C. of great importance D. great important22. Im going to call at _ this evening.A. Mr Black B. the Blacks C. Mr Blacks D. Blacks23. What Darwin said was an attack on peoples religious _.A
18、. belief B. beliefs C. beliefs D. believs24. There are some _waiting for you outside.A. German B. American C. grown-up D. Japanese25. Their factory has developed a kind of _ to help people walk.A. machine B. machines C. a machine D. the machine26. Therere many _ in my brothers album.A. leafs B. toys
19、 C. books D. stamps27. Yesterday I went to the super market and bought a lot of _.A. tomatoes B. potatos C. vegetable D. meats28. Upon hearing what I said, his _ rose.A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angriness29. Excuse me, can you change this _ for me?A. five-pound note B. five pounds note C. five-p
20、ound notes D. five pounds notes30. You have to make _ for your journeyA. preparing B. preparation C. a preparation D preparations31. While washing up, she broke a _.A glass wine B. wine glass C. glass of wine D. wine of glass32. You have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _.A. fall B. r
21、eality C. practice D. deed33. Heres my card, Lets keep in _.A. touch B. relation C. connection D. friendship34. Ill look into the matter as soon as possible, just have a little _.A. wait B. time C. patience D. rest35. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him or her to leave a _.A. message B
22、. letter C. sentence D. notice36. We walked all the _ to the museum.A. trip B. road C. way D. journey37. Scientists are watching for the earliest _ of harmful _ on the worlds weather.A. signs; effects B. marks; affect C. tracks; affections D. instance; effections38. These young people are now making
23、 an active _ to save the old temple.A. part B. effortC. decision D. plan39. Dont push to the front; you have to wait your _.A. chance B. dutyC. line D. turn40. You need more _ to keep fit.A. practice B. trainC. exercises D.exercise答案1-5 DADBB 6-10 BCBAD 11-15 ADACC 16-20 CDCBA 21-25 CCBDA 26-30 DAAAD 31-35 BCACA 35-40 CABDD