《初三易错题汇总适用优等生.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初三易错题汇总适用优等生.doc（26页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、初三语法易错题汇总（适合优质学员二模提高冲刺使用）1. We hetireda 5, he _ aining in ve 2cities in Epe ndAsi. teces B. has tauhtC. had tug . would ah解析：C. 时态的考查,ea是发生在reired之前，故是过去的过去,用过去完成时态。. -_ the wne of the ic ce ride? h sped f40km/hA.Hw ogB. How fast C. Howmuh . ow r解析:B.根据答句可以得出是对速度的提问，故用ow fas.3. Alice ,_her frds，lway
2、 taes a ng al afte sppe. bohB. as wll C. butaso D. A解析:.主谓一致问题。根据takes可以得出句子的主语是第三人称单数,故是就远原则,考生应清晰的掌握就近原则和就远原则.4. Hey,boy!wod like to how me or _hnd？A. t ters. theohr. ohr DAther解析:C 考查不定代词。常考搭配：e.h othe;sm.oters;考生要清楚n.th ter(中the可以换成相应的形容词性物主代词）5. he managerismuch better thn th eploees_eg i h cut
3、mers ompaints. in B. at C. . Of解析:B. 词组e go a的固定搭配,此题为比较级。6 .Ia thaou have been o Wezhen. Dd you ike i?owl _ u _thre ?A. do.styB. ave .aed C. dd.ty D. hd .tayed 解析：C. 动词时态的考查,此题没有侧重对现在造成的影响，故直接用一般过去时态。. Tee ave reaed 0 mees ine tor.(对划线部分提问)_ _wastea wve in h torm?（对划线部分提问)解析：ow hih. 特殊疑问句的考查,学生需掌握h
4、ow相关的特殊疑问句含义。8. Martn dont play fo thechool fball teamany longe.（保持句子意思不变)ar is _ _ member f the holfootbal tam.解析:n any longer=no lon. Drigthe tes,or tacher stopped s fro talkingwih eac oher.（保持句子意思不变）ur tecr ddnt _u_tk wt eah oherurig te test.解析:op sbfrom oin th=dnt llow sto o sth10. Te faory eced
5、 to ncreaseprodctn o te neeof more csomers(保持句子意思不变)Theaty deced t icreaeprodtionto _ th _ fe custoer解析：e ns eeds=aisf onesemand.1. e tief fnly said tha hesole the valuae ncace fromte ldy.（保持句子意思不变）Te heffially _he valablneklacefom thely.（保持句子意思不变)解析：承认做过某事。t oing th.Did Mae tNew ro er own? H ondeed
6、（合并成一句话）e wondered iMage _ _to New Yr o hr wn? 解析：宾语从句的考查。Had lon3. Th aby dasweigh about 5 grams o age.(对划线部分提问）_ _do the bab pandas weion avrge?_ _ish baby anson arae?_ _fhe baby anas o averae?解析:How wih;Howheay;Whas weigt 对重量的三种提问方式14. Helen eturned th aazine tothe librry aft reading it.（保持句子意思不变
7、)Helen _ _he maieto he libray afer readi i.（保持句子意思不变)解析:rturn=gve backto,同义词组的积累15. It sncsary for u to reviewwhate haejust larne te .（保持句子意思不变）Itis cesryfor s o_ _wat we v justlearned int .解析：review=go ，复习回顾。1.Mr.Smith selechis or vry carfull whee spak iublic.(保持句子意思不变）Mr.Smith select iswrds ith_ _
8、wn he speksin ublc.解析:areul=h gea e， 仔细的小心的17it i sad by oyce,th linkmethod isa basicway ofimpovin our memoy.(保持句子意思不变）_ _Joe,th ik meod is bsic way of imprvg our meory.解析：As i issaisb=Accordn to b. 根据某人的观点。18. oucan a the il icash.Yo c pay the bill y creit cad.（保持句子意思不变)You can pte bill_ in cah_byc
9、edit car.解析：either.or,21. he ys ike havng sports tr han cting wi herfrends on QQ(保持句子意思不变）he oy _ hain rts_ cattingith herfrnds n Q.解析： preer oig stodoin sth=like dong ete than dig sth2.Tim doesn lie colleting oins. Jack oesnt likecollectn coins,eithe.(合并成一句话）_im _Jackles cctig is解析:Neternor3 Hefht
10、mebease he mde a trange soundbein m sudenl (保持句意基本不变) e_ me a_ becuse h mae srage sndbehin m suddenly .解析:frighen bgivesb a fright. 动词词意和名词之间的转换。24 I bogthe Engish-Chieedionry tw yeaao. (保持句意不变) I _ _ th Englis-Chiese dictioary or two years. 解析:ave ket。短暂性动词和延续性动词的转换。错题整理1. ope althnkthe caoo opa is
11、 ierestg andwonderful. (对划线的部分提问)_ dopeole_ hecrtoon?(ow，lke)解析:容易误写成Wht l.2. There _anal and sme bnanas i th bl bgus .A. is ,were C. s D.are (C)解析：hee be就近原则,此外还考察just now是过去时的重要标志。3. - Dont worryYou bag _ere ui ucomebc. So enjoy hoping n ur uermaeaks.A will k . s kept . haeen kept D. willb ke ()解析
12、:根据语言情景可得出超市店员在向顾客说明包会被保存好，是将要发生的事情。4. xcue. C you telme _?- Sorry，dt know.A. thatwh s atrin B. whc trai ca takeC. when the rain leaD. wedos therainoes （C）解析：复合疑问句的从句是陈述语序，火车是在固定时刻出发的,所以是客观事实，用一般现在时表将来。5. Mddl scl udents ualyhve _ one-day visitingin the cotrysi in spring.A. a B. an C. t D / (A)解析:on
13、e的发音是w，首字母并不是元音，故不能用an。6. Anns go hace togo abroad s nchang udent ,_she?A. doet B.isnt C. hant D wsnt (C）解析： 根据题目中的 got得知此题为现在完成时,所以选择C。7. Jim will take udrawng as his obby when he _ he ageof fve. reuce reached Cwithreach D. has rachd (B)解析：判断后半句的动词时态关键在于th age of five，已经是过去时态,所以选择。8. o let suh ahin
14、g_aga, or ouill pablyl yo job. hppe Bhappens C.to app D.penin （A)解析：整个句子是祈使句，意在警告他人该如何做,故动词用原型。9. ans is the sod _ b in hislassA.tal B. alle C. tlst . te tallt (）解析:表达第几“高/大/瘦”要用最高级，且最高级前不加冠词the。10. iss Brwn old lie to know_.A.whn will h t a new compute fm hr father. wen he ould e newcompuer from hr
15、 father.when wuld e gea newcompterfrom hr fhrD e she wll gt newoputerfrohr father ()解析：从句遵从陈述语序，疑问词+主语动词，故选D。历年基础易错题. Ha s _honest. Hisofte praised hitchersd fieds.A) B) an C） he D解析：B 冠词的考查。Aa/the 三者之间的区别， hnest/hour/hnor这三个单词中的h是不发音的，故第一个音标是元音。2. The library of our neihourho_ en hour ada. opens B.
16、 is open C.hasopnd D. is ned解析：B.Open这个词的词性有两个,一是动词，二是形容词，这里be opn表示一种开放的状态。3. How glad y wee _ each oter gainin eijin!. to ee B. see C. seeng D. Seen解析：Be+aj +t do, 动词不定式的特殊用法 Plee help _ to cook somechiken,Jc.Our guessareominsoon.A) yorsfB) yu) meD) youselve解析:代词。反身代词的考查，注意后面ac是单数。5. il ake aw _ o
17、ur enironment.A) to prtecB)protecC)protectinD) proecte解析：B. 三个使役动词ake/l/have动词原形。6.Donteat _ ood ihe evein. Its ad_you.A) to much, thB) c to,fC） too much, foD0muh，th解析：C. oo much加不可数名词,表示太多；muc o 修饰程度。b badfor固定搭配。7. Would ouik sme cofe? Yes,please. By the way， doy ay milk? Iprefercoffee _ milk.A) f
18、rom) wihC） t D) fr 解析;B. 此题容易误选C选项,学生只看到prefer故直接选to,这题意思为更喜欢咖啡里面加一些牛奶，应该是wth。8. y _yourdictioar for i？ Sory, ve left i t oe） borroB) ledC） eep D）ake解析:C。根据后面forawhile可知应该是延续性动词。9 Whe youleavethe ro, mae ure _al the lgtsaetu off.A） ifB）whC） hetherD) hat解析：D。宾语从句的考查。0. Jak _ of t ins, thouhhloosa lit
19、le old.A) yongerB) heyounestC) thyunger) ong解析:.the ounger是特指年轻的那一个。1. Ifeemyhert _fst.A) obeatB)eatC) eaingD)bets解析：.考查非谓语doing，侧重动作。12. We standin the ard an lookp_the sars n te sky.）nB) /C) atD) o解析:D.ok upon词组固定搭配,仰视13.Sh es _ tome rthr a_outfo awlk,A)o atchTV, o oB) watch T, goC） to watch TV, g
20、oD) wach TV，to o解析：C.prefer odo ratherthan do s。14. He wot _ 800-word letto hs fathr, taking bouilfe n haghai.A) a) nC) theD) /解析:B.冠词的考查。15. I tik Suzhuis oneof he ostbeatiful rit its i hin d Il co f _ second tim.A) heB) ） nD)/解析：冠词特殊用法，a ecnd/a thirdtim指再一次，又一次6. Thetw goernent ep a e moderhoital
21、for te armers, _?A）doeitB) doesnt iC） did it) didnt it解析：.反义疑问句的考查,原则前肯后否前否后肯。1-wont have a trip t Yelo ountin ulss bst fried Mar _， to.- You ean ou wil goif Mary ges?A） wil iteB) inviesC)is ivited) wll b iitd解析:CUnless引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，此题为被动语态，故选C。19. _ r a drnkin frmhe pod. Tke a phoogph ofthmqui
22、ckly!） AB) n)TheD）/解析:C.20. reused t uy te scod-had book as itha _ ising age.A) fewB) ) littleD) ny解析：.本题考查名词的单复数问题,后面pg是复数,此题表示肯定概念,故选D。1Kitt _ every Saturday aternon oluteering ian od opleshome.A) ss) takC)py)sends解析：D.此题考查几种花费的表达形式,主语为Kitty第三人称单数，故选D。22. Wit the elpfthe nternt, ts _ ted ane-mail
23、than a reular letter.A) qickB) ckly） much quickeD) mc morequckly解析:D形容词的比较级，quickly和sowl这两个是双音节里面特殊的，需要借助more一起构成其比较级形式，uch用来修饰比较级,所以选择D。. is scessfl experince _ an neesingtoiodsu.A) aseB）roeC）was rased）was rien解析:A. aise和rise的区别,此题需要一个及物动词引起这个意思,故选A。4.Ptr asked e _ asbus withthos day.A) hereB) hyC)
24、what) wh解析:C。宾语从句,此题考查词意，be buy withh5.Man kis want to know _.A) wht is the ceship ） wt the spacshiplooks lC) how te pashi ooks lke)hw dos the sacshp lokike解析：B。hatlook lik/Ho i26. he traditial dicn_to be efectivei treating eol ans hece.A）turndorB) turndtC) urned onD)rnd ino解析：. 动词词组词意辨析,turn outt b
25、e结果是,证明是27 Tis n of ushroom look _ bt yousoudeveet he.A）getlB)loely) oflyD) beautifully解析：B。Look系动词形容词构成系表结构,考生要熟悉常考系动词有哪些28. Oh, hot! cmpuer doest wr aan! _ust b ometing wrng whhC.A) Thre) ItC) his D) ht解析:。Thebe句型的考查29.he 6th si Gams eeeldin Gungzhou _ Novemer 2tht 27th.A)o) in) fro) fr解析：。时间介词的考查
26、,o+具体某一天0.lert, iyou _ crfll， ou ill udrstand the eport well.) liten) listeC) w listnD)ar listenin解析：。If引导条件状语从句,时态遵循主将从现的原则。1.K ad hrtr went to oldy withacousin of _.A） teirB）eirsC) hrD) hr解析：B。名词性物主代词32. _ excitn the pningrmoy ohe 16th uangzhou Aian Games a!A) hat anB) WhataC） hat D)ow解析：。感叹句的考查；w
27、ha+nhowdj.33. - _ ha Dany bee Eupe? - TwieA)Hw logB)ow soon) Hw oftenD) How ay times解析:.根据答句可以得出是对频率的回答34. ne ofyinds as aready been to the Gret Wall even ie.He is ookig foardto visiting it_ gth tieA)teB) a） anD) /解析：B。不定冠词a+序数词表示再一次又一次的概念。35. Ti rulerisery log. ns a_ one.A)logB) shortC) horer) lone
28、r解析：。比较级6Nowds peoleusuall ge_ iformtion fm TV，newspr a he Inernet.A) quie eB)a numer ofC) afD） pr of解析:C。考查名词的数。Inrmaio是不可数名词,只有C选择既可以跟可数又可以加不可数37. _onrulnws repot they rot！ ll o s reprod of them.）a aB)WhatC) How D) Ho解析:B。感叹句中常考不可数名词：n/nforain/eaheadvic/ew38. Theading room ior ighurhod i _ from a.
29、 on wekd.） opnB)opensC)oeneD) openig解析:A pen两个词性，动词和形容词，e+on表示开放的状态。39. uld yo _ e yor diary？ I wattofnd e eanigofts new wordA）brn) boroC) leD)e解析:C。动词词意的辨析。外借lend，借入borrow40.- old yo likeme to hel you wh e housewrk? -_.A） Yes， likeo.B)Yorewlcome.) No,Id iketo alk nthe rdenD） Thats eryi ofyo.解析:D。情景
30、交际题41.Tm is very _ hi w r,a wonderf Ai . is dere t ave his ow cas come tue.A） pru B) goodC)interted i D) fos fr解析：。词组辨析4. Go on diet, _ ouwill not grow overigh） oB) btC) andD) so解析:C。祈使句:or/nd46. May hnse wokes_ibya soon after h civiwarbroke out.A)ad lt) leftC) were levingD）have left解析:B。一般过去式4. Tis
31、 k _ otdtd brea t make poduts in the pat thr yeas.A) was using) has usedC) had ued) used解析:C。过去完成时态。8. e Wor anhas wned atrisng foo prcsaepushingaother rt-fou_ pepe bopove line.A） mlion ofB)miln ofC） lioD) mllons解析：C. 数词的表达,数字后要加具体的数字4. Feies ll repparon the Hugp Riveoo. Lok, _ ecitedhlren a w they
32、ear t s!A） what） ht anC)hoD) what a解析：。感叹句50 Inmy opinion,the hrder youstudy,thetter_yoge in you shol wor.A） gradeB） noesC) asersD) lessons解析：A。Gde表示分数1Hek u a languageourswiltaying Paris astsummr. The uderlinepart eans _.) gn to arryB）ben to lear C) begn to elect D） begn tohol解析：B。动词词组词意辨析52. To ak
33、 sue efod we eteveryday s s， he vernmnt should do more. - _.A) t sondsnie. B) has notu. C）I antre moreD) Yourewelcom.解析:C。我本能同意的更多，就是非常同意3. The bow of fish slls _ t has robably gone badA) strangeB) elC） nD) teribly解析:A。mll系动词+adj，根据句意应该是变坏了54. Y _ worry abou yor sty W wil help you if ecessary.A） don
34、t need）neednC) nentD） need to解析:。Ned两种用法55 Mar plans o tak _ presets to hr fiends in Ne York whe she goestr a ChristasA） plny ofB) uge amotofC） area del ofD) anamountof解析:A。名词的数，presens是可数名词复数。B/都是修饰不可数名词。5. Ireally dont kno _or qeston.A） whic t doB) whh toanswerC）wodD) hotanswe解析：D。5Mike ailed in yestrdatest. _.A) Ethr dd Joh.B）So did