七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合1.docx

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1、最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。Every year, thousands of people get hurt （受伤） or die （死亡） when they are crossing the road._Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Childrenusually meet with accidents （事故） because of their carel

2、essness._How can we lessen（减少） traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the carsin a very short time._ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on thesidewalk._

3、Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are surethat the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly._ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road,

4、and never play in the street.A. Its not safe to run.B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking

5、on the road.【答案】D； B； E；C； A【解析】 【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。A. Its not safe to run. 跑步不是安全的。B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. 在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。 C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. 在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是

6、老人和孩子。E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。（ 1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选 D。（ 2）根据前句 Children usually meet with accidents （事故） because of their carelessness. 可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。（ 3）根

7、据前句 For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be verydifficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。（ 4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。（ 5）根据后句

8、If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。2请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对4 个人的描述，右栏是4 个广告，请为每个人选择最合适的广告。_Jenny likes sports.A. English Corner:7:30 9:00_Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Sho

9、w,home.on Sunday_Clark thinks movies are very interesting. WatchingC. Movie: Spiderman! September 6movies is relaxing.10. $10 for a kid_Alan is good at English. He wants to learn EnglishD. A football match on TV:8:00 teacher.10： 30 between Chinese team andEnglish team【答案】 D； B； C； A【解析】 【分析】本文是为每个人选

10、择最合适的广告。A. English Corner:7:30 9:00 英语角 :7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园 :周日的猴子展C. Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影 :蜘蛛侠！ 9 月 6 日至 10 日，每个孩子 10 美元D. A football match on TV:8:00 10： 30 between Chinese team and English team中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30（ 1）根据 Jenny

11、likes sports ，可知应是， A football match on TV:8:00 10： 30 betweenChinese team and English team中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30 ，与体育有关，故选D。（ 2）根据 Tom likes animals ，可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园: 周日的猴子，与动物有关，故选B。（ 3）根据 Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing，可

12、知应是，Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid电影 :蜘蛛侠！ 9 月 6 日至 10 日，每个孩子10 美元，与电影有关，故选C。（ 4）根据 Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ，可知应是， EnglishCorner:7:30 9:00 英语角 :7:309:00 ，与英语有关，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。3任务型阅读We had a terrible school trip last

13、weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. Ittook us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally（ A）_to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphi

14、ns, but there werentany. There were some really smart seals（海豹） , but we didntsee the show because wearrived too late. We left （落下） our camera at school, so we didnt take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella （雨伞） . So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some

15、ice- cream. But I didnt have any, because I didnt like it. We didnt see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. （B）我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。根据短文内容 , 完成下列各项任务。（ 1）在文中（ A）处填入一个适当的动词。（ 2）将文中（ B）处的画线句子翻译成英语。（ 3） How long did the subway ride take us ？（ 4） Why di

16、dnt we see the seal show?（ 5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。【答案】 （ 1） got（ 2） I didnt like this school trip at all.（ 3） About an hour.（ 4） Because we arrived too late.（ 5） A Terrible School Trip【解析】 【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。（ 1） get to+ 地点名词，到达 .。根据主句

17、的谓语动词 were ，可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时， get 的过去式 got，故填 got。（ 2）根据汉语意思提示，一点也不，not. at all，副词短语；喜欢， like，及物动词；这次， this，指示代词；学校，school ，名词；郊游，trip ，名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时，实义动词的否定句，要借助于did，故答案为I didnt like this school trip at all.（ 3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour.可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为Ab

18、out an hour.（ 4）由 There were some really smart seals （海豹） , but we didnt see the show because wearrived too late. 可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为Because we arrived too late.（ 5）本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为A TerribleSchool Trip 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关

19、键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。4阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。My favorite animals are swans （天鹅） . They are white. They can swim very well. I think theylook like beautiful girls in white dressesthey can also fly（飞） well. I believe（连衣裙） . They have

20、 a pair of wings（翅膀）（认为）they are angels （天使）from the skyand（天空） . They bring us love and make （使） us happy. They are always friendly to us. We cant kill them, because they are our friends. I love them!I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves（小偷）a

21、way. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear（听见）in the noise（喧闹声） and see in the dark （黑暗） . If we are in danger, they will help us at once（立刻） . So, I love them.Animals Why I likeCharacteristics （特征）Can doSwansThey are white, and look like _.They can _.They have a pair of wings.They

22、can bring us love and make usThey are friendly.happy.DogsThey are not beautiful, but they arethe They can keep the thieves away. Theycanbest friends._.They have _.They can help us when _.【答案】 beautiful girls in white dresses ； swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well；the best hearing and

23、 eyesight ； hear in the noise and see in the dark ； we are in danger【解析】 【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。（ 1）根据 I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses，可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩 ，故答案是 beautiful girls in white dresses 。（ 2）根据 They can swim very well和 they can also fly well，可知他们游泳很好，飞行也很好 ，故答案是swim very

24、 well and fly well / swim and fly very well。（ 3）根据 Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight ，可知狗有最好的听觉和视力，故答案是the best hearing and eyesight 。（ 4）根据 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark，可知他们能在噪音中听到，在黑暗中看到 ，故答案是hear in the noise and see in the dark 。（ 5）根据 If we are in danger, they will help

25、us at once，可知如果我们有危险，他们会立刻帮助我们 ，故答案是we are in danger 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5从 II 栏的人物介绍中选出与I 栏人物相匹配的选项（其中有两项多余）。I_Look! Mary is tall and thin. Shehas long hair and big eyes. She looks beautiful! Shelikes dancing and dance

26、svery well._Lucys pen pal Linda is fromAmerica. Lucy goes to the airport to meet her. She takesa photo of Lindawith her._Zhang Ming likes action （动作）movies. His favorite movie star is Jet Li. He thinks JetLi lookscool and has great personality （人格） ._My English teacher is British.He is tall and thin

27、. He has short curly black hair. He is sokind to us. Healso likes telling us jokes. We like his lessons._Whos the little girl? Shehas a round face. She is a little heavy（重的）. Shehaslong hair and big eyes. She is playing with a little girl at the park.IIA.Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school.

28、 He is from England. He lovesChinese andalso likes his students. His lessons are interesting.B.My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesntgo to school. She often plays with other children in thepark.C.School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you si

29、ng or dance well? Welcome to join us.Call us at 6543211.D.I like math. I dont think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. Ioften help my friends withmath.E.At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal（笔友） . Her pen pal is a girl from NewYork.F.Do you want to join the music club? Y

30、ou can study to play the violin and thepiano. Call Mr.Zhang at 3654961.G.Its Shao Lin Temple（少林寺） . Its an action movie. Thereare many famous movie starsin it.【答案】C；E； G； A；B【解析】 【分析】 A. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He loves Chinese and also likes his students. H

31、is lessons are interesting. 布朗先生在一所中学教英语。他是英国人。他喜欢汉语，也喜欢他的学生。他的课很有趣。B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesnt goto school. She often plays with other children in the park.我妹妹是一个5 岁的女孩。她叫王莉。她看起来很可爱。她不上学。她经常和公园里的其他孩子玩。C. School Music Festival wants

32、 some girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join us. Call us at 6543211. 学校音乐节想要一些女孩。你会唱歌或跳舞吗？欢迎加入我们。请致电6543211 。D. I like math. I dont think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends withmath. 我喜欢数学。我认为数学不难。我觉得很有趣。我经常帮助我的朋友数学。E. At the airport, there is a girl wa

33、iting for her pen pal （笔友） . Her pen pal is a girl from New York. 在机场，有一个女孩在等她的笔友。她的笔友是一个来自纽约的女孩。F. Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the violin and the piano. Call Mr.Zhang at 3654961. 你想加入音乐俱乐部吗？你可以学习拉小提琴和弹钢琴。打电话3654961给张先生。G. Its Shao Lin Temple（少林寺） . Its an action movie.

34、 There are many famous movie stars in it. 少林寺。这是一部动作片。里面有许多著名的电影明星。（ 1）根据文中的语句She likes dancing and dances very well. 可知， Mary 可以参加学校音乐节，故选C。（ 2）根据文中的语句 Lucys pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy goes to the airport to meet her. 可知，这是选项 E 描述的女孩，故选 E。（ 3）根据文中的语句Zhang Ming likes action （动作） movies. His

35、 favorite movie star is Jet Li.可知，与选项G 相匹配，故选G。（ 4）根据文中的语句My English teacher is British. 可知，与选项A 匹配，故选A。（ 5）根据文中的语句She is playing with a little girl at the park.可知，与选项B 匹配，故选B。【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。6下面1-5小题是人物的介绍，从AG 七个地点的介绍中为这5 个人选择最合适参观的地点（有两项多余）。_Jack likes hot weather,because he c

36、an swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lieon the beachon the vacation._Lucy likes running. Shedoesnt like hot weather. She likes autumn. Its cool. She likesto seeautumn leaves._Mary likes winter. She wantsto skate on the ice._Ken likes flowers. He wantsto visit a place with many flowers._Tin

37、a is a student. She likesrainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain.A. Ice ParkYou can skate on the ice. There are manyyoung people skating here.B.Rainy ParkThis is a beautiful place. You can enjoythe rain in this place. It often rains, so please take araincoat or anumbrella here.C.Mount YangIts a mo

38、untain. If you like hiking orclimbing the mountain,you can come here. You canenjoy the good views in themountain.D.Fragrant MountainIn autumn, you can enjoy red autumnleaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.E.The Great WallIf you come to Beijing, please visit theGreat Wall first. Its the lon

39、gest wall with a longhistory in the world.F.Sun BeachIts a beautifulbeach. Many people arelying on the beach. Some are playing beachvolleyball, some are swimming inthe sea.G.Zhongshan GardenIts a beautiful garden in this city. Thereare many flowers in the garden. Many visitors comehere to enjoy theb

40、eautiful flowers.【答案】F；D； A；G；B【解析】 【分析】所给选项意思：A. Ice Park冰雪乐园You can skate on the ice. There are many young people skating here.你可以在冰上滑冰。在这里有很多年轻人在滑冰。B. Rainy Park雨乐园This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so pleasetake a raincoat or an umbrella here. 这是一个美丽

41、的地方。在这个地方你可以欣赏雨。这里经常下雨，因此请带上一件雨衣或一把雨伞。C. Mount Yang阳山Its a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain. 这是一个大山。如果你喜欢在远足或爬山，你可以来这里。你可以欣赏这里的美景。D. Fragrant Mountain香山In autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountai

42、n. They are beautiful.在秋天，你可以欣赏香山的红色的秋叶。它们非常漂亮。E. The Great Wall长城If you come to Beijing, please visit the Great Wall first. Its the longest wall with a long history in the world. 如果你来北京，请先参观长城。它是世界上历史悠久的最长的墙。F. Sun Beach阳光沙滩Its a beautiful beach. Many people are lyingon the beach. Some are playing

43、beachvolleyball, some are swimming in the sea. 这是一个美丽的海滩。很多人躺在沙滩上。一些人在打沙滩排球，一些人在海里游泳。G. Zhongshan Garden中山花园Its a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitorscome here to enjoy the beautiful flowers.在这个城市，这是一个美丽的花园。园子里有很多花。很多游客来这里欣赏美丽的花。（ 1） Jack likes hot weath

44、er, because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants tolie on the beachon thevacation.杰克喜欢热的天气，因为他能在游泳池和河里游泳。他想躺在沙滩上度假。可知去Sun Beach最好，故选F 。（ 2） Lucy likes running. She doesnt like hot weather. She likes autumn. Its cool. Shelikes to see autumn leaves.露西喜欢跑步。她不喜欢热天气。她喜欢秋天。它凉爽。她喜欢看秋叶。可知去香山最好，故选D。（ 3） Mary likes winter. She wants to skate on the ice. 玛丽喜欢冬天。她想