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1、【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读单元测试题( 含答案 )1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for（寻找） a job. He went from onecompany （公司） to another. But he didnt get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station.W
2、hen he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy.At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After
3、the train left, he didnt know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me? Tom was so excited that he couldnt say a word.（ 1） Where did Tom go to look for a
4、job last year?（ 2） When did Tom get to the train station?（ 3） How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket?（ 4） Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?（ 5） Can Tom get a good job in the old mans company?【答案】 （ 1） Beijing. / He went to Beijing.（ 2） At night. / He got to the train station a
5、t night.（ 3） Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.（ 4） Because he thought they needed it more.（ 5） Yes./ Yes, he can.【解析】 【分析】主要讲了Tom 去北京找工作时没有找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张票，一个年轻女士让Tom 把票卖给她，Tom 卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉Tom 让 Tom 去他公司工作。（ 1）根据 He went to Beijing to look for （寻找） a job.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing. / Hewent to Beijing
6、. 。（ 2）根据 When he got to the train station at night可知是晚上到的火车站，故填At night. /He got to the train station at night.。（ 3）根据 He felt happy.可知 Tom 买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填Happy./ He felt happy./He was happy.。（ 4）根据 Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. 可知 Tom 认为他们更需要它，故填 Because he though
7、t they needed it more. 。（ 5）根据 Would you like to work for me? 可知老人邀请 Tom 在老人公司工作，所以 Tom 得到了工作，故填 Yes./ Yes, he can。.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。2信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it ver
8、y much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very b
9、usy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information CardWhere is Robert from?_Whatgrade is Yang Guang in?_Whatsp
10、ort do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?_Howmany hours does Robert stay at school every day?_Howlong does it take Robert to do his homework?_【答案】Australia； Grade 7 /Seven； Football ； 5 hours； Half an hour【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。（ 1）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Aust
11、ralia. 可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。（ 2）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He andRobert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填Grade 7 /Seven 。（ 3）细节题。根据They both love playing football. 可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填Football 。（ 4）细节题。根据Robert only stays at school for 5 hours . 可知罗伯特每天待
12、在学校5 小时。故填5 hours。（ 1）细节题。根据he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填Half an hour 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。3任务型阅读，请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内, 其中有两项是多余的。_Lucywants her 12-year-old son A.Ball Games Club for sports lovers ！ Do you liketo join a club to learn Chinese kung
13、 fu. Andball games? We have basketball,soccer, volleyballhe hasto go toan Englishclub on andtennis foryou.Can Lilyat 1593467826.Saturday, so he is free only on Sunday.（Sunday: 8:3011:00 a.m.; 3:00 6:00 p.m. ）_Peterloves playing soccer very B.Kung Fu Club for childrenaged 5-12! Do youmuch and he alwa
14、ys wants to join a club towant to do kung fu well? Come andjoin us! Call usplay with other soccer lovers like him.at 976254. （ Saturday morning: 9:00 11:00）_Susanis good at speaking English C.English Speaking Club for childrenaged 6-12!and she wantsto help childrenlearnto Do you want tobegood atspea
15、king English?speak English well.Come to No.12 River Street and join us!（ Sunday_Helenis the mother of a 3-year-morning: 8:30 11:30）old boyand she isbusy thisSaturday D.Story-tellingClub for kids 36 years old! Weafternoon. She wants him to be at a clubneed once a week at the CityLibrary. Take your ki
16、dfor one or two hours.here andlet him/herenjoychildrenstories and_Tony is good at playing the pianogamesaboutstories.（ Saturdayafternoon:and he wants to work at a music club as a2:304:30）teacher.E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! Areyou good at playing theviolin or the piano? Comeand wor
17、kwithus! Callusat 568954. （ 8:30a.m.5:00 p.m., every day ）F. English Speaking Center needs help! Are yougood with children aged 6 12? Canyou help withsome lesson? Come and join us! Call us at 896255.（ 8:30 a.m.5:00 p.m., every day ）G.Kung Fu Club for student 12 18 years old! Itsreally cool and excit
18、ing. Comeand join us! Call usat 976254. （ Sunday evening: 6:008:00）【答案】G； A； F； D；E【解析】 【分析】选项意思： A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers ！ 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部 !B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! 给 5-12 岁的孩子的功夫俱乐部!C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12! 给 6-12 岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部!D. Story-telling Club
19、 for kids 3 6 years old! 给 3-6 岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部!E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师!F. English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助!G. Kung Fu Club for student 1218 years old! 给 12-18 岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。（ 1）根据 Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu.和 he
20、 is freeonly on Sunday.可知， Lucy 想要她十二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部，他只在周日有空；再根据 G 选项 ：Kung Fu Club for student 12 18 years old! 给 12-18 岁的学生的功夫俱乐部，和 Sunday evening: 6:00 8:00 周日晚上 6:008:00 ，故选 G。（ 2）根据 he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him. 可知， Peter 总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩；再根据 A 选项
21、： Ball Games Club forsports lovers ！ 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部! 故选 A。（ 3）根据 she wants to help children learn to speak English well. 可知， Susan 想想帮助孩子们学习说好英语，再根据F 选项： English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助!故选F。（ 4）根据知， HelenHelen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon.可的
22、儿子今年三岁，他需要参加这个周日下午开放的俱乐部；再根据D 选项：Story-tellingClub for kids 36 years old!给 3-6 岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部! 和Saturdayafternoon: 2:30 4:30 周六下午2:304:30 ，故选 D。（ 5）根据he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.可知， Tony 想在音乐俱乐部当老师；再根据E 选项：琴老师！故选E。Music club needs violin and piano teachers!音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解
23、选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出正确答案。4阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。Its December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on theriver. Its so cold that the water i
24、n the river freezes（冻结） . Its a white world. How beautiful!But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are havinga good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why can they swim in December? It is winter
25、, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it isnt in Australia.Thats because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.（1） Whats the weather like in the north of China in December？（不超过5 个词）（2） What are the Chinese children doing on the river？（不超过5 个词）（3） Who is Jim playing with ？（不超过5 个词）【答案】 （
26、 1） Its snowy and cold.（2） They are skating.（3） His friends.【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了12 月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。（ 1）简答题。根据第一段It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China.可知，中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为：Its snowy and cold.（ 2）简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知，中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为： They are skatin
27、g.（ 3）简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. 可知， Jim 和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为：His friends.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。5你要去你的笔友家，你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述，请你根据他的地图和描述，写出相应的地点的名称。Take a taxi from the airport. Pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right.
28、Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left. Youll see a new park in front of you.（Go around the park on the right, and youll see a post office on your right. Across from it, there is a pay phone. Turn left at the post office, and go down Eighth Street, youll see my house. Its on Center S
29、treet, across from a library. _ _ _ _ _【答案】pay phone； post office ； old park ； video shop； library【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。（ 1）根据文章提到的Across from it, there is a pay phone可知， 1 号位置是 pay phone ，故答案为 pay phone 。（ 2）根据文章提到的youll see a post office on your right可知， 2 号位置是post office 。（ 3）根据文章提到Pass the bank o
30、n your right and youll see an old park on your right可知，银行在右边，故3 号位置是 old park 。（ 4）根据文章提到的 Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left 可知， 4 号位置是 video shop ，故答案为video shop。（ 5）根据文章提到的 Its on Center Street, across from a library. 可知，我家对面是图书馆，故 5 号位置是 library 。【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后结
31、合关键句，确定答案即可。6阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中的 A-F 六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使文章完整、通顺（其中有一个选项是多余的）。Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think hes a scientist._ He got patents （专利） this month for two inventions （发明）： a feet-washingmachine and an easy trash can （
32、垃圾桶） .The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all ittakes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office._ Its something his mum makes him do every day._ He drew many pictures, and he made many chang
33、es to his first ideas. After lots ofthinking and hard work, he is finally finished._ Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. _A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.
34、C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.D. Its very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesnt give up.F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.【答案】F；B； A；C； E【解析】 【分析】文章大意：这篇文章讲了一个年仅十三岁的小发明家马万强的故事。这个月他获得了两个发明专利。一个是一个洗脚机，另一个是简易垃圾桶
35、。他是一个善于思考的孩子，一旦有了想法，立刻就会付诸实践，画图纸，修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最终完成了自己的作品。但是他很谦虚的告诉其他孩子，那是因为自己懒惰。妈妈对他评价很高，认为他勤奋并且努力坚持。所给选项意思：A. It took Ma a year to make the machine. 花费马一年时间来制作这个机器。B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet. 马发明这个机器因为他不喜欢洗脚。C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets
36、 such great ideas. 现在，很多其他孩子想知道马是如何想到这个好主意的。D. Its very easy to use the trash can. 使用这个垃圾桶很简单。E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesnt give up.当他有了一个观点时，他工作非常认真，不放弃。F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist. 但是，事实上马是一个年轻的科学家。（ 1）根据 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle
37、 School. 马万强，成都第三中学的一个初中生。和 He got patents （专利） this month for two inventions（发明）： a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can （垃圾桶 ）。他在一个月内得到两个发明专利，可知他是一个小科学家。故选 F。（ 2）根据 The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes
38、 and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at ChengduZhongya Patent Office. 此处讲的是洗脚机，Its something his mum makes him do every day.他妈妈每天让他洗脚，所以此处讲的是他发明洗脚机的原因，故选B。（ 3）根据 He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots ofthinking and hard work, he is finally finished. 他画了很多
39、画，并且对最初的观点做了很多改变。经过很多思考和努力工作后，他最终完成。可知此处讲的是他制作机器的不容易。可知此处是他花了多长时间做这件事，故选A。（ 4）根据 Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.”这都是因为我太懒了“他告诉他们。可知此处是小朋友想知道他怎么想起这种办法的，故选C。（ 5）根据 But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. 但是他的母亲，王晓琳，认为不同。“他很勤奋。 ”可知此处讲的是他是怎样付诸行动的。故选E。【点评】此题考查任务型阅
40、读理解。我们先弄清所给选项意思。然后跳过空格阅读短文，了解大意，根据上下文的联系和每个段落所描写的内容，确定文章所缺的句子，从所给的选项中选出正确答案。7下面1-5小题是人物的介绍，从AG 七个地点的介绍中为这5 个人选择最合适参观的地点（有两项多余）。_Jack likes hot weather,because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lieon the beachon the vacation._Lucy likes running. Shedoesnt like hot weather. She likes
41、autumn. Its cool. She likesto seeautumn leaves._Mary likes winter. She wantsto skate on the ice._Ken likes flowers. He wantsto visit a place with many flowers._Tina is a student. She likesrainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain.A. Ice ParkYou can skate on the ice. There are manyyoung people skatin
42、g here.B.Rainy ParkThis is a beautiful place. You can enjoythe rain in this place. It often rains, so please take araincoat or anumbrella here.C.Mount YangIts a mountain. If you like hiking orclimbing the mountain,you can come here. You canenjoy the good views in themountain.D.Fragrant MountainIn au
43、tumn, you can enjoy red autumnleaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.E.The Great WallIf you come to Beijing, please visit theGreat Wall first. Its the longest wall with a longhistory in the world.F.Sun BeachIts a beautifulbeach. Many people arelying on the beach. Some are playing beachvolleyball, some are swimming inthe sea.G.Zhongshan GardenIts a beautiful garden in this city. Thereare many flowers in the garden. Many visitors comehere to enjoy thebeautiful flowers.【答案】F；D； A；G；B【解析】 【分析】所给选项意思：A. Ice Park 冰雪乐园You can skate on the ice. There are many you