七年级英语下册任务型阅读选择题经典1.docx

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1、最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读选择题经典1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读短文，把AE 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。My father doesnt know how to cook. _ If no one cooks for him, he doesnt eatanything.Today, my mother doesnt feel well. _ My mother and I are happy. My father says hewill go shopping first._So my mother writes all the things

2、on a piece of paper （-张纸）like this: cake; egg; tomato; milk; chicken.Then my father goes out._ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, threetomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!Looking at those things, _A. So he doesnt cook.B. An hour later, he comes back.C. But he doesnt know wha

3、t to buy.D. My father says he will cook for us.E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.【答案】A； D； C； B； E【解析】 【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。A. So he doesnt cook.所以他不会做饭。B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。C. But he doesnt know what to buy. 但是他不知道买什么。D. My father say

4、s he will cook for us. 我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。（ 1）根据前句 My father doesnt know how to cook. 我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选 A。（ 2）根据前句 Today, my mother doesnt feel well. 可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选 D。（ 3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（ -张

5、纸） like this 我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。（ 4）根据后句 He brings out all the things 他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选 B。（ 5）根据前句 Looking at those things 看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选 E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。2阅读短文，回答问题。Its important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to imp

6、rove（改善）yourhealth and feel better? Here are some ways.Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, youll be happier.Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minu

7、tes a day, twice or three times a week.Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.Keep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spe

8、nd time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy.Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you shouldnt talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy. （1） What shouldnt you do when you talk with your friends?（2

9、） How many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned （提及） in the passage? （3） 将短文中划 的句子 成 。A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.（4） 将短文中划 的句子 成 。This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits.（5） 短文 一个适当的英文 。【答案】 （ 1） We/I shouldnt talk about anything

10、bad.（ 2） Five （ ways） .（ 3）在睡 之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你 得一个好的睡眠。（ 4） 很好因 它可以 你 离坏 。（ 5） How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better【解析】 【分析】大意：每个人都希望自己既健康又高 ，但是如何改善自己的健康并且 自己感 更好呢，文章 整个 ， 出了一些建 。（ 1）根据 But you shouldnt talk about anything bad. 可知，我 / 我 不 和朋友 一些不好的事，故填

11、We/I shouldnt talk about anything bad.（ 2）根据 Eat whole foods. Exercise. Get enough sleep. Keep yourself busy. Spend time with your friends. 可知，文章 如何提高自己的健康和并 自己感 好提出五点建 ，故填Five （ ways）。（ 3） a cup of milk 一杯牛奶， before sleeping 睡前， may 可以，情 ，get a good sleep 得一个好的睡眠。故填在睡 之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你 得一个好的睡眠。（ 4） beca

12、use 因 ，引 原因状 从句， stop from，阻止 离 ， have bad habits 养成坏 ，故填 很好因 它可以 你 离坏 。（ 5）本文主要是 述如何提高自己的健康并 自己感 更好，故填How to ImproveYourHealth and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better【点 】考 任 型 ，注意首先理解 所 ， 着 从原文找到答案。3根据短文内容，完成下面的任 。Its in the cinema.Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It

13、 can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dogs mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesnt believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. （ A）杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。 Mark

14、says, I will give your dog money. I dont think it can buy newspapers. Have a try （试一下） , says Jeff.Then Mark puts the money into the dogs mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesnt come back.How much money do you give the dog? asks Jeff.Five dollars, says Mark.（ B） If it has five do

15、llars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff.（ 1）将文中（ A）处画线句子翻译成英语。（ 2）将文中（ B）处画线句子翻译成汉语。（ 3）请选择短文中画线词 believe 的汉语意思。A. 考虑B相.信C怀.疑D吃.惊（ 4）回答问题。 Where is Jeffs dog now?（ 5）回答问题。 What do you think of Jeffs dog?【答案】 （ 1） Jeff is playing with his dog.（ 2）如果它有五美元 , 它会去看电影。（ 3） B（ 4） Its in the cinema.（ 5）

16、I think its smart.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：Jeff 有一条宠物狗，这条狗很聪明，Jeff 每天给它一块钱给Jeff 卖报纸，他的朋友不相信，有一天给了这条狗五块钱，结果这条狗去了电影院。（ 1）根据句意可知用现在进行时，与某人玩耍play with sb. ，他的狗his dog ，杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词is，故答案为Jeff is playing with his dog.（ 2） it 它； has 有； five dollars 五美元； go to the movies 去电影院； if 如果，引导条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句是一般将来时

17、，故答案为如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。（ 3） Mark doesnt believe it. 马克不相信它， believe 相信，故选 B。（ 4）根据最后一句 If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff. 可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院，故答案为（ 5）根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中It is very smart. 可知这条狗很聪明，故答案为 I think its smart.【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问，带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。4阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。

18、My favorite animals are swans （天鹅） . They are white. They can swim very well. I think theylook like beautiful girls in white dressesthey can also fly（飞） well. I believe（连衣裙） . They have a pair of wings（翅膀）（认为）they are angels （天使）from the skyand（天空） . They bring us love and make （使） us happy. They ar

19、e always friendly to us. We cant kill them, because they are our friends. I love them!I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves（小偷）away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear（听见）in the noise（喧闹声） and see in the dark （黑暗） . If we a

20、re in danger, they will help us at once（立刻） . So, I love them.Animals Why I likeCharacteristics （特征）Can doSwansThey are white, and look like _.They can _.They have a pair of wings.They can bring us love and make usThey are friendly.happy.DogsThey are not beautiful, but they arethe They can keep the

21、thieves away. Theycanbest friends._.They have _.They can help us when _.【答案】 beautiful girls in white dresses ； swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well；the best hearing and eyesight ； hear in the noise and see in the dark ； we are in danger【解析】 【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。（ 1）根据 I think they

22、look like beautiful girls in white dresses，可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩 ，故答案是 beautiful girls in white dresses 。（ 2）根据 They can swim very well和 they can also fly well，可知他们游泳很好，飞行也很好 ，故答案是swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well。（ 3）根据 Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight ，可知狗有最好的听觉和视力，故答案是the be

23、st hearing and eyesight 。（ 4）根据 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark，可知他们能在噪音中听到，在黑暗中看到 ，故答案是hear in the noise and see in the dark 。（ 5）根据 If we are in danger, they will help us at once，可知如果我们有危险，他们会立刻帮助我们 ，故答案是we are in danger 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理

24、解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5你要去你的笔友家，你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述，请你根据他的地图和描述，写出相应的地点的名称。Take a taxi from the airport. Pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right.Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left. Youll see a new park in front of you. （Go around the p

25、ark on the right, and youll see a post office on your right. Across from it, thereis a pay phone. Turn left at the post office, and go down Eighth Street, youll see my house. Its on Center Street, across from a library. _ _ _ _ _【答案】pay phone； post office ； old park ； video shop； library【解析】 【分析】本文介

26、绍了去我家的路线。（ 1）根据文章提到的Across from it, there is a pay phone可知， 1 号位置是 pay phone ，故答案为 pay phone 。（ 2）根据文章提到的youll see a post office on your right可知， 2 号位置是post office 。（ 3）根据文章提到Pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right可知，银行在右边，故3 号位置是 old park 。（ 4）根据文章提到的 Go down Long Street

27、 and pass a video shop on your left 可知， 4 号位置是 video shop ，故答案为video shop。（ 5）根据文章提到的 Its on Center Street, across from a library. 可知，我家对面是图书馆，故 5 号位置是 library 。【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后结合关键句，确定答案即可。6读一读，根据5 位学生的喜好，请为他们选出适合的饮食，填写在横线上。_Im Mary. I dont like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef n

28、oodles. I really like carrots and cabbage, but I dont like tomatoes._My name is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. I dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food._Hi!Im Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, butmy favoritefood is hambu

29、rgers._ImAlice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. Iusually havehamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends._ImDave. I love noodles with vegetables. I dont like meat. I like orange juiceand fruits. Ithink fruits and vegetables are good for my health.A.B.C.D.E.【答案】E； D； A；

30、 B；C【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了不同人的饮食习，Mary 喜欢吃面条， Tom 喜欢吃胡萝卜面条， Sally 喜欢吃汉堡包，Alice 喜欢吃大白菜，Dave 喜欢吃蔬菜面条。（ 1）根据段落提到I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage，提到牛肉面，胡萝卜和白菜，可知与该段落匹配的图片是E，故选 E。（ 2）根据段落提到 I dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面，胡萝卜和鸡肉，可知与该段落匹配的图片是D，故选 D。（ 3）根据段落提到 I lov

31、e ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but myfavoritefood is hamburgers.提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包，可知与该段落匹配的图片是A，故选A。（ 4）根据段落提到 I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到汉堡包和土豆条，可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。（ 5）根据段落提到 I love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面条和果汁，可知与该段落匹配的图片是 C，故选 C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，

32、做此类题首先熟悉段落意思，找出与该段落相匹配的图片，即可。7请仔细阅读第1-5 询问地点的问题，从A E 中选出相匹配的应答语。A.Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hopethe police canhelp you find your things soon.B.Well, you are in the center of the park. Can you see the square（广场） over there? Passthe square, turn right and t

33、hen you will see theexit（出口） .C.It is about one kilometer away on Fifth Avenue.Thereis a big train station on the right of the supermarket. You can walk theresoon.D.Dont worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300meters ahead. Walkstraight, and then turn right. Youll see it on

34、yourright.E.There are two clothes stores near here. There is one about five kilometersfrom here. Youcan take Bus No. 305 there.（ 1） I want to go to the King Supermarket. Could you please tell me how I can get there, Sir?（ 2） Excuse me. Is there a clothes store near here? I need a new skirt and a pai

35、r of shoes.（ 3） Sorry, I lost my way in the park. Where am I going? How can I get out of the park?（ 4） I am new in the town. I am from South Africa. I have to stay in the town at night. Is there ahotel near here?（ 5） I lost my money and ID card. I must find them. Could you tell me where the police s

36、tation is?【答案】 （ 1） C（ 2） E（ 3） B（ 4） D（ 5） A【解析】 【分析】所给选项意思：A. Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hope the police can help you find your things soon. 沿着这条街走五分钟，向右拐那么你就会看到它。我希望警察能很快帮你找到你的东西。B. Well, you are in the center of the park. Can you see the squarePass the

37、 square, turn right and then you will see the exit（出口）（广场） over there?.哦，你在公园的中央。你能看到那里的广场吗？经过广场，向右拐那么你将看见出口。C. It is about one kilometer away on Fifth Avenue.There is a big train station on the rightof the supermarket. You can walk there soon.它大约在第五大道一公里远的地方。在超市右侧有一个大的火车站。你步行很快可以到达那里。D. Dont worry.

38、 There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300 meters ahead.Walk straight, and then turn right. Youll see it on your right.别担心。在城镇有几个旅馆。最近的在前面300 米的地方。直着走，然后向右拐。你将在你右侧看见它。E. There are two clothes stores near here. There is one about five kilometers from here.You can take Bus No. 305 the

39、re.在这附近有两个服装的。有一家到这里大约五公里。你可以乘 305 路公共汽车到达那里。（ 1）此处想找到去超市的路。故选C。（ 2）此处是想去服装店，故选E。（ 3）此处是在公园迷路了要找到出去的路，故选B。（ 4）此处是来自南非的陌生人在这个城镇找旅馆，故选D。（ 5）此处是我丢身份证要找警察去警局，故选A。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这个题是去不同地方的道路怎么走。我们要根据不同的选项进行选择。选出正确答案。8下面是电视节目的解说词， A-G 是与之相对应的节目名称。请根据解说词选择相对应的电视节目。A.TheImportance of KnowledgeAtalk between

40、 a famous teacher and some students.B.MoneyIsnt EverythingA talk about money with young people. C. American FilmAn introduction to new American film. D. Todays NewsItwill tell the important events around the world every day.E. StudyToolsThe famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful stud

41、y tools （工具）F. Farmsin the FutureA program about science in the future （未来） . G. People TalkA discussion with parents who have trouble （苦恼） with their children.（1） When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. They can always help

42、 you.（ 2） For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from thetelevision to do their homework.（ 3） Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, orknowledge （知识） .（4） The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially sc

43、hool students, may like it.（ 5） People might grow plants （植物） and vegetables in about 50 years.【答案】 （ 1） E（2） G（3） B（4） C（5） F【解析】 【分析】 A. The Importance of Knowledge . 知识的重要性A talk between a famous teacher and some students.一位著名教师和一些学生的谈话。B. Money Isnt Everything 钱不是万能的。A talk about money with young people.与年轻人谈论金钱。C. American Film 美国电影An introduction to new American film.新美国电影导论。D. Todays News 今日新闻It will tell the important events around the world every day.它将每天讲述世界各地的重要事件。E. Study To