与各种时态连用的时间状语.docx

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1、与各种时态连用的时间状语一、 常与一般现在时连用的时间状语:1、 副词 : alwaysoftenneversometimesusually2、短语 : every day / week / month / yearonce a weekhardly everevery ten minutes每十分钟every other ten minutes每隔十分钟now and then不时from time to time不时另:客观事实、客观真理只用一般现在时eg:He always studies very hard、They sometimes go to school on foot 、Ke

2、n doesn tclean his teeth every day 、The No、 2 bus passes here every fifteen minutes、Do you visit your uncle now and then?附 :一般现在时的基本句型 : 肯定句 : He / She / It / sb、 does sth、否定句 : He / She / It / sb 、 doesnt do sth、疑问句 : Does he / she / it / sb、 do sth、?肯定句 : I / You / We / They / 复数名词do sth、否定句 : I /

3、 You / We / They /复数名词dont do sth、疑问句 : Do I / You / We / They /复数名词do sth、 ?二、常与一般过去时连用的时间状语:1、 副词 : yesterday2、 短语 : last week / month / year / nightlast Mondayyesterday morning / afternoon / eveninglast Mayjust now = a moment agotwo days agothe day before yesterdaythe other day前几天in ( 已过去的 )某年/ 月

4、on (已过去的 )某天at (已过去的 )几点钟与某些从句连用eg:He always studied hard last year 、Mr 、 Smith came to see our teacher yesterday afternoon 、Did you meet him the other day ?They left here at 8:00 、Andrew s fatherwent to Australia in 1978 、He went to sleep after he finished his homework 、I didn thear from him a week

5、 ago、The sports meet began on September 20 、附: 一般现在时的基本句型: 肯定句 : sb、 did sth、否定句 : sb、 didnt do sth、疑问句 : Did sb、 do sth、 ?三、常与现在完成时( has / have done ) 连用的时间状语:1、 副词 : alreadyyetjusteverbeforeneverrecently2、 短语 : how longfor+ 一段时间these five yearsby farso farsince+ 时间点how many timesin these / those d

6、ays次数eg:He has lived in Sydney since 1986 、They have arrivedhere two days before 、比较 : They arrived here two days ago、I have ever been to Guangzhou but I have never been to HK 、Have you found one yet?Anne hasn t livedhere for four months 、How long have you workedas a doctor?四、常与 现在进行时 ( is / am / ar

7、e doing )连用的时间状语 :1、 副词 : now2、 某些警示性动词如 :looklisteneg:Look! They are playing football 、He isn t readingEnglish now、五、常与 过去进行时 ( was / were doing )连用的时间状语 : at this / that time yesterday;at 10:00last night;from 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday morning;when / while 从句eg:I was doing my homework at this timeyest

8、erday evening、Were you watching TV at 8:00 p 、 m、 last Friday ?He wasn t doinghis sums when I cameto his house、They watched me while I was makinga cake、六、常与 一般将来时 ( will / shall / be going to do )连用的时间状语 :1、 副词 : tomorrow2、 短语 : next Sunday / week / month / yearhow soonin + 时间段 / (将来的 )某年 /月after +时

9、间点on ( 将来的 ) 某天in the futureeg:We will have an English Evening tomorrow 、Hell be back in two hours 、Our school will buildanother library in 2004 、Tom will leave for Beijingaft er 9: 00 o clock、at 9: 00 o clock、How soon willyou write to Anne?She will be ten years old on Saturday nextweek、七、常与 去完成 (ha

10、d done) 用的 状 :by the end of last; before / after 从句 ;by yesterday / last Monday 从句八、 在完成 与一般 去 、一般 在 的区 : 在完成 的就是 作 生或开始在 去,但跟 在有 系一般 去 则强调A) 去某一具体 作,可配 去的具体 一般 在 在 内 常 生 的 作或客 事 B) 去某一 内 常 生 的 作e、 g、 : I have done all my homework 、I did my homework last night 、I often did my homework before dinner

11、last month 、I often do my homework before dinner 、He works as an engineer in a company、It never snows in Hainan Island 、EXERCISES:I. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the following words:1. Mary usually _ (get) up early in the morning 、2. We _ already _ ( have ) supper、3. I _ (call) him in

12、 half an hour 、4. Sue _ ( not do ) any washing last year、5. Listen! Someone _ (knock) at the door 、6. They _ (swim) in the river at this time yesterday 、7. He _ (not book) the court yet 、8. Lucy and Lily _ (not come) to my party tomorrow evening、9. My pencil _ (break) while I _ (draw) a horse、10.The

13、y _ (play) football when I _ (see) them 、11.He told the child that the sun _ ( go ) down in the west 、12.What will he be when he _ (grow) up?13.We won t begin our work until he _ (come)、14.Sue _ (join) the match of next July 、15.How long _ he _ (arrive) at the station?16.How soon _ he _ (arrive)?17.

14、My father _ (work) as a doctor ten years ago 、18.He never _ (tell) a lie when he _ (be) a child 、19.Sometimes last year, my parents _ (come) home very late、20.The baby _ (drink) water every two hours 、21.He _ (call) me every other twenty minutes yesterday 、22.It _ (snow) heavily on the morning of la

15、st Saturday 、23.By the end of last year, they _ (write) five songs 、24.He _ just _ (draw) a map 、25.They _(not hand) in their homework the other day 、26.He _ (not come) here since last month、27.Next week, I _ (stay) with my aunt for two days 、28.Peter and Tim _ (not have) class at nine yesterday、29.

16、I _ (return) you the book in three days 、30.Look! They _ (not clean) the windows at all!II. M ultiple choice:1. What _ you _ at this time last Sunday?A 、 did、doB 、 have、 doneC、 were、 doingD、 are、 doing2.He said the train _ faster than any man、A 、 runB 、 runsC 、 ranD 、 is running3.How long _ he _ in

17、Shenzhen?A 、 did、comeB 、 has、arrivedC、 will 、reachD 、 has、been4.Many people often _ rice for supper in south China 、A 、 haveB 、 hasC、 hadD、 are having5.She _ always _ angry with nothing 、A 、 is、 beingB 、 will 、beC、 is、/D 、 /、is6.I didn t know a word of English until I _ here、A 、 cameB、 have comeC 、

18、had comeD、 was coming7. I _ you about that many times 、A 、 toldB、 tellC、 have toldD 、 am telling8. Water _ at 100 0 C、A 、 boilsB 、 is boilingC、 has boiledD 、 boiled9. Ken _ up at 6:30 in the morning 、A 、 gotB 、getC、 getsD 、 is getting10.How many English words _ you _?A 、 do、learnB、 has、 learnedC、 ha

19、ve、 learnedD 、 will 、learn11.I _ him just now 、A 、 seeB 、 sawC、 have seenD 、 am seeing12.He _ his best to learn English well 、A 、 doesn tB 、hasn t doneC、 doD 、 doesn t do13.Her new shoes _ under the bed、A 、 isB、 areC、 wasD 、 am14.Where _ you _? Iokedvelo for you the whole morning 、A 、 have、goneB 、 did、go toC、 are、goingD、 have、 been15.I _ him but I _ to him 、A. see、didn t speakB 、 saw、spokeC、 have seen、haven t spoken D 、 saw、 didn t speak

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