宾语从句和表语从句详解经典.docx

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1、宾语从句和表语从句详解经典宾语从句和表语从句详解名词性从句指的是在整个句子中起名词作用的从句。这种从句可以做主语、宾语、表语、同位语等,所以这类从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。各种名词性从句的结构都是相同的,即由if, whether, that和各种疑问词充当连接词,后接陈述语序。例如:What they are doing seems very important.(主语从句)他们在做的事似乎很重要。My hope is that he will be the best student in the class.(表语从句)我的愿望是他能够成为班上最好的学生。Nobody

2、 knows who he is.(宾语从句)大家都不知道他是谁。I dont like the idea that money is everything.(同位语从句)我不喜欢金钱就是一切这一观点。引导名词性从句的连接词中,除了that,if和whether之外其它的都作从句中的一个成分。在句子中作动词或介词宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的词有连词that, whether, if;连接代词who, which, what以及其强调形式 whoever, whichever, whatever; 连接副词 when, where, why, how等。例如:Do you know w

3、here the Greens liveA. why B. when C. what D. where2. I ask her _ come with me.A. if she will B. if will sheC. whether will sheD. will she3. It was a matter of _ would take the position.A. who B. whoeverC. whomD. whomever4. Can you tell me _A. how I can get toB. what can I get toC. where I can got t

4、oD. where can I get to6. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever7. Do you know _ I dont know _.A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from12. Henry

5、 killed the dog. Ill ask him why _.A. did he do that B. he did thatC. he did D. he has done so13. Have you seen Henry latelyA. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place19. This book will s

6、how you _ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed20. Where do you think _5. A 问路应该说How can I get to,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,故选A。6. B 空白处为want 的宾语,应选用连接代词,而whichever常用作定语,whatever = anything that,故答案为B。7. C 8. B 9. D10. A what he said在复合句中做主语,that是强调句用法。11. D 12. B 13. A14. D 在作表语的形容词后的宾语从句中的that不可省略。15. B 这是一个由how引导的宾语从句,在宾语从句中要用陈述句语序,故答案为B。16. D 表语从句中的that不可省略。17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C宾语从句和表语从句详解

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