2020-2021年【初中英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读练习题人教版.docx

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1、2020-2021 年 【初中英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读练习题人教版一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面对话，根据对话内容完成表格，每空填一词。（ T=Tony B=Betty）B: Im in Class 1, Grade 7. Im in Row 2. Can you tell me your telephone number?T: Yes. My telephone number is 5605688. And whats your telephone number?B: Oh, its 3839833. Im thirteen. And how old a

2、re you?T: Im fourteen.NameTonyBettyRow_ _Class_ _Grade_ _Age_ _Telephone number _ _【答案】 15；2； 3； 1； 8； 7； 14； 13；5605688 ； 3839833【解析】 【分析】本文为一段对话，主要讲托尼和贝蒂的相关信息。（ 1）要求填托尼和贝蒂的行数，根据T： Im in Row 15. 和 B： Im in Row 2. 可知填 15， 2，故答案为 15，2。（ 2）要求填托尼和贝蒂的所在班级，根据T： Im in Class 3 和 B： Im in Class 1 可知填 3，1，故答

3、案为3， 1。（ 3）要求填托尼和贝蒂的所在年级，根据 T： Grade 8 和 B： Grade 7 可知填 8， 7，故答案为 8， 7。（ 4）要求填托尼和贝蒂的年龄，根据T： Im fourteen 和 B： Im thirteen 可知填 14， 13，故答案为 14，13。（ 5）要求填托尼和贝蒂的电话号码，根据T： My telephone number is 5605688. 和 B： Oh,its 3839833. 可知填 5605688 ， 3839833 ，故答案为5605688 ， 3839833 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看清表格需要填写的内容，再根据对话将信息填写

4、上去。2阅读短文，完成句子。Do you know from what English people get their family names? （你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？） Finish the sentences after you read the story.Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come? First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on

5、 or near a hill,his family name may be Hill. In England peoples names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.Second, family names come from a persons job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook.Third, many people get their family names from their fathers given name. If you hear th

6、e name Jackson, you know that he is the son of Jack.（ 1） English people usually have _ways to get their family names.（ 2） Some people get their family names from _.（ 3） Some people get their family names from _.（ 4） Some people get their family names from _.（ 5） A persons family name is Jackson, bec

7、ause he is_.【答案】 （ 1） three（ 2） the place of their homes（ 3） a persons job（ 4） their fathers given name（ 5） the son of Jack【解析】 【分析】主要讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。（ 1）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了3 种得到姓的方式，故填three 。（ 2）根据 some family names come from the place of their homes.有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。故填 the place of their homes 。（ 3）根据 family na

8、mes come from a persons job. 姓氏来源于一个人的工作。故填a personsjob 。（ 4）根据 many people get their family names from their fathers given name. 许多人的姓氏是从他们父亲的名字中取出来的。故填their fathers given name 。（ 5）根据 If you hear the name Jackson, you know that he is the son of Jack. 可知一个人的姓是 Jackson，他是 Jack的儿子，故填the son of Jack。【

9、点评】考查任务型阅读。首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3用合适的单词填空，完成文后的表格。An English gent leman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rainsoften. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrellais necessary （必要的）in peoples life.English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain

10、 comes. And it isalso a style. The hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street, theytake off （脱掉）their hats to show their respect（尊重）to each other. If a man visits hisfriend, he takes off his hat frst when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only put

11、the hat on his chair, but not on the table. You dont have the two things, but you can still（仍然） be a gentleman. Always be nice to others and be ready to help others. Show your respectand love to old people, women and children. Never shout. Never lose your temper（发脾气） .GentlemenThen have two things:

12、An _English gentlemen It is often _ in English. They usually take a _black oine. A _ When two men meet in the street, they take off their hats. When a man visits his _, he first takes off his hat after gettinginto the room. When he goes for a party, he has to put the hat on the _.Should:How to beSho

13、uld not:a Be _to others.gentleman _ Be ready to _others. Lose ones temper. Show respect and _to others.【答案】 umbrella ；rainy； long； hat； friend ； chair； nice；help ； love； Shout【解析】 【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了英国的绅士。英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，要想成为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人，尊重和爱戴老人，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，这才是绅士风度。（1）根据短文开头的句子“An English genlem

14、an always takesan umbrella and wears a hat.可”知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，故答案为umbrella 。（ 2）根据短文中的句子 “InEngland, it rains often. 在”英国经常下雨， rains 为动词，在 “It isoften _2_ in English. 句子中，” is 后面缺少形容词，故答案为rainy。（3）根据文中句子 “English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. 可知，英”国的绅士喜欢经常带着一把长长的黑伞，故答案为long 。（4）根

15、据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. 可”知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞带着一顶帽子，故答案为hat。（5）根据短文中的句子“If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into theroom. ”如果一名男士去拜访他的朋友，进入房间时，他首先脱下帽子。故答案为friend 。（6）根据短文中的句子“If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on h

16、is chair如果他去聚 ”会，他只能把帽子放在椅子上，故答案为chair 。（7）根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.可知，作”为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。故答案为nice。（8）根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.可知，作”为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。故答案为help。（9）根据短文中的句子“Show your respect and love to old people可知，”作为一名绅士，要

17、尊重和爱戴老人，故答案为love。（10）根据短文最后的句子“Never shout. Never lose your temper（发脾气） . ”可知，要有绅士的风度，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，故答案为Shout。【点评】考查任务型阅读，在嘴甜的时候要仔细分析提示句（空格所在句子），判断所填词的词性、词形，提高填词的准确性；再者，快速阅读文章，有目的地查找相关信息，按照要求规范答题；最后，认真检查，仔细复核校对，认真仔细地填好答案。4根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成表格，每空一词。Its Sunday morning. There are many people in Garden S

18、hopping Mall. Mrs. Green and her son,Jim, are also in the shopping mall.It is Mr. Greens birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirt for him. Soonshe finds a good one. She thinks it matches Mr. Greens black suit very well. Its $45. But Mrs.Green takes it at a 20% discount （折扣）at last

19、.Jim likes sports and he is a member of the school football team. His school will have a football match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. Jims sister, Kate, is busy at school with her dancing lessons. She is going to dance at New Years party. Mrs. Green buys a pink

20、dress for her because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink. She also buys some pink hair clips for Kate. She thinks they match Kates new dress well.As for（至于） Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she is a food lover.Mrs. Greens shopping listWhoshe What she buys

21、buys forMr. GreenShe buys him a new _ as his _ gift. It costs her _ dollars. It_ his black suit very well.JimShe buys a pair of _ shoes for Jim because his school will have a footballmatch next _KateKate will _ at New Year s party. She buys Kate a _dress and somehair clips. She is sure Kate will loo

22、k _ on them.Mrs. GreenShe buys some nice _ for herself.【答案】shirt ； birthday ； 36/thirty-six ； matches ； sports ； Friday ； dance ； pink ； pretty ；food【解析】 【分析】 根据第二段It is Mr. Greens birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirtfor him 可知下周四是格林先生的生日，格林夫人想给他买件新衬衫。故第一空填 shirt ，第二空填 birthda

23、y 。 根据第二段 She thinks it ma tches Mr. Green s black suit very well. Ittakes it at a 20%discount （折扣） at last. 可知衬衫与格林先生的黑色西装很配，原价45 美元，格林夫人以20%的折扣买下，所以她花了45X（ 1-20%） =36 美元。故第三空填36；第四空填 matches。 根据第三段 His school will have a football match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for

24、 him. 可知吉姆所在的校足球队下周五有一场比赛，所以格林夫人给他买了一双运动鞋。所以第五空填sports ；第六空填Friday。根据第三段She is going to dance at New Year可知填 dances。party.根据第三段 Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her 可知她给凯特买了件粉色的裙子，故填pink。根据第三段 because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink. 可知女儿戴上发夹很好看，故填 pretty 。根据最后一句As for（至于）Mr

25、s. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she isa food lover.可知她给自己买了些好吃的食物，故填food 。 s $45. But Mrs【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Its Sunday today. Therere many people in the park. Some are walking. Some ar

26、e drinking tea. Others are watching flowers. Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky （天空） now. Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are they talking about? I dont know.Oh, dear! Look! Lucys kite is in a big tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and ge

27、t it back. But his mother doesnt let him do it. At the moment we can see Polly flying high. It can get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She thanks Polly very much.（ 1） What day is it today? （不超过 3 个词）（ 2） Where are the people now? （不超过 5 个词）（3） Whats Lucy doing? （不超过5 个词）【

28、答案】 （ 1） Its Sunday today.（2） Theyre in lee park.（3） Shes flying a kite.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。（ 1）根据文章第一句Its Sunday today.可知今天是周日，故答案为Its Sunday today.（ 2）根据第一段第二句 Therere many people in the park. 可知人们在公园里，故答案为Theyre in the park.（ 3）根据第一段第二行 Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother,

29、Tom. 可知露西在放风筝，故答案为 Shes flying a kite.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题，然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。6根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。This is a photo of my family. There are six people in my family.Those are my parents. My mothers name is Alice. My father is Jackie Brown.These are my grandparents. My grandmothers name is Maria and my grandfa

30、thers name is Frank.Look at that boy. He is my brother, Mike. Whats the girls name? Oh, her name is Linda. Ha! Ha! Its me.（1） Whats the photo about?（不超过4 个词）（2） Whats Lindas mothers name? （不超 4 个 ）（3） How many people are there in Linda S family? （不超 3 个 ）【答案】 （ 1） Its about Lindas family.（2） Her nam

31、e is Alice.（3） There are six.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：琳达通 一 照片介 了她的家人，她家一共六口人，有爸爸、 、 、奶奶、弟弟和作者本人。（ 1） 理解 ，根据Its about Lindas family.（ 2） 理解 ，根据是 Her name is Alice. 。（ 3） 理解 ，根据答案是 There are six. 。This is a photo of my family. 可知，照片是琳达一家人，故答案是。My mothers name is Alice.可知，琳达的 叫 。故答案There are six people in my fam

32、ily.可知，琳达家里有六口人，故【点 】考 任 型 ，注意先理解 所 ， 着 从文中找到答案。7 下面的短文，并根据所 内容完成小 ，每空不超 两个 。My name is Amy.Mike, Lisa and I are good friends. We have different hobbies.I have a nice voice （嗓音） . On the weekend, I often have a singing class. Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop

33、（街舞） in the park. Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage （孤儿院） together. I sing songs with the children. Mike teaches the children how to dance and Lisa cook food for them. We are alwaysvery happy. We ca

34、n help the children.（ 1） Amy has a _ class on the weekend.（ 2） Mike likes hip-pop because it is _.（ 3） Lisa can make _for her parents.（ 4） On weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing songs with_.（ 5） Amy, Mike and Lisa are _ students.【答案】 （1） singing（2） cool（3） cakes（4） the children（5） goo

35、d/nice/friendly/helpful【解析】 【分析】 篇短文作者Amy 介 了她和好朋友Mike,Lisa。他 有不同的 好。我嗓音好，周末上唱歌 。 克喜 跳街舞因 它酷。 喜 做 ，周末可以 父母做 吃。在周末，他 会一起去孤儿院。在哪里我 孩子 唱歌， 克教孩子 怎么跳舞， 他 做 。他 很开心，因 他 帮助了孩子 。（ 1） 理解 。根据短文第二段中的句子I have a nice voice （嗓音） . On the weekend, Ioften have a singing class.可知 Amy 在周末上唱歌 。故答案 singing。（ 2） 理解 。根据短文

36、第二段中句子 Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop （街舞） in the park. 可知 克喜 街舞是因 它酷。故答案 cool。（ 3） 理解 。根据短文第二段中句子Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend.Sometimes she makes cakes for her family. 可知 Lisa 喜 做 ，她可以 父母做蛋糕。故答案为 cakes。（4） 理解 。根据短文第三段中句子On weekend, we

37、 usually go to the orphanage（孤儿院） together. I sing songs with the children. 可知周末他 在孤儿院和孩子 要求唱歌。故答案 the children 。（ 5）推理判断 。根据全文内容可知 些好朋友 然 好不同，但都是 于助人的人。故答案 good/nice/friendly/helpful 。【点 】考 任 型 。关 要 懂全文，然后根据 目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的 言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案 ，要完全理解句子，根据同 句，句型 的方式找到可以替 文章中的 ，短 或者句子的 。8根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一

38、 。Helen is my aunt. She has a clothes store. Its name is Fashion Store. Fashion Store is not big, but it sells many kinds of clothes.At Fashion Store, trousers are popular （受 迎的） all the year. Every day, lots of people buy trousers. Girls also like to buy skirts in summer. They think skirts are nice

39、. But boys often buy shorts.When people need shoes, they can also go to Fashion Store. There are many kinds of shoes at the store. They can buy what they like.（ 1） Fashion Store is the writers _.（ 2） Fashion Store is _ but it sells many kinds of clothes.（ 3） _ sell well all the year at Fashion Store

40、.（ 4） _ often buy shorts in summer.（ 5） Besides（除 外） clothes, people can also buy _ at Fashion Store.【答案】 （ 1） aunts（ 2） small（ 3） Trousers（ 4） Boys（ 5） shoes【解析】 【分析】（1）根据第一段第一和第二两句可知作者的婶婶是店主。故填aunts ；（ 2）根据第一段第三句可知商店不大，故填small；（ 3）根据第二段第一句可知裤子最畅销，故填Trousers；（ 4）根据第二段最后一句可知男孩子经常买短裤。（5）根据第三段第一句可知人们可

41、以在Fashion Store 买到鞋子。9任务型阅读（ 1）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入的最佳选项，然后回答问题。A. Are they my aunts?B. The four keys are your fathers.C. Its a key ring （钥匙环）with three keys.D. Can you help me find them?A： Hey, Frank. I need your help.B： What, Mom?A： Your aunt left （丢下） her keys in our house. _B： Yes, Mom. Oh, four

42、 keys are on the sofa. _A： No, they arent. _Your aunt only has three keys.B： I see. Oh, some keys are under the sofa, Mom._A： Let me have a look! Great! Theyre your aunts. Thank you for your help, my dear son.B： Youre welcome.（ 2） Where are Franks aunts keys?【答案】 （ 1） D； A； B；C（ 2） They are under the sofa. （ Under the sofa. ）【解析】 【分析】 A.Are they my aunts? 它们是我姑姑的吗？B.The four keys are your fathers. 这四把钥匙是你爸爸的。C.Its a key ring （钥匙环）with three keys. 它是一个带有三把钥匙的钥匙环。D.Can you help me find them? 你能帮我找到它们吗？（ 1）根据后句 B： Yes, Mom.可知前句是一般疑问句，A： Hey, Frank. I need your h