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1、2020-2021 年 七年级英语上册任务型阅读培优训练( 附解析 )一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成表格，每空一词。Its Sunday morning. There are many people in Garden Shopping Mall. Mrs. Green and her son,Jim, are also in the shopping mall.It is Mr. Greens birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirt for him. S
2、oonshe finds a good one. She thinks it matches Mr. Greens black suit very well. Its $45. But Mrs.Green takes it at a 20% discount （折扣）at last.Jim likes sports and he is a member of the school football team. His school will have a footballmatch next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports sho
3、es for him. Jims sister, Kate, is busy at school with her dancing lessons. She is going to dance at New Years party. Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink. She also buys some pink hair clips for Kate. She thinks they match Kates new dre
4、ss well.As for（至于） Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she is a food lover.Mrs. Greens shopping listWhoshe What she buysbuys forMr. GreenShe buys him a new _ as his _ gift. It costs her _ dollars. It_ his black suit very well.JimShe buys a pair of _ shoes for Jim because his scho
5、ol will have a footballmatch next _KateKate will _ at New Year s party. She buys Kate a _dress and somehair clips. She is sure Kate will look _ on them.Mrs. GreenShe buys some nice _ for herself.【答案】shirt ； birthday ； 36/thirty-six ； matches ； sports ； Friday ； dance ； pink ； pretty ；food【解析】 【分析】 根
6、据第二段It is Mr. Greens birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirtfor him 可知下周四是格林先生的生日，格林夫人想给他买件新衬衫。故第一空填 shirt ，第二空填 birthday 。 根据第二段 She thinks it ma tches Mr. Green s black suit very well. Ittakes it at a 20%discount （折扣） at last. 可知衬衫与格林先生的黑色西装很配，原价45 美元，格林夫人以20%的折扣买下，所以她花了45X（ 1-
7、20%） =36 美元。故第三空填36；第四空填 matches。 根据第三段 His school will have a football match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. 可知吉姆所在的校足球队下周五有一场比赛，所以格林夫人给他买了一双运动鞋。所以第五空填sports ；第六空填Friday。根据第三段She is going to dance at New Year可知填 dances。party.根据第三段Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for
8、her 可知她给凯特买了件粉色的裙子，故填 s $45. But Mrspink。根据第三段 because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink. 可知女儿戴上发夹很好看，故填 pretty 。根据最后一句As for（至于）Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she isa food lover.可知她给自己买了些好吃的食物，故填food 。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不
9、到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Its December 31, New Years Eve. Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with *heir children, Lucy and Tom. The family is a very happy one. Next year is going to be a very good year for the family.Next year Bob and Sally are going to ta
10、ke a long holiday. They are going to visit Sallys parents in California. Tom is going to finish high school. He is going to move to Boston and go to college. Lucy is going to be 16 years old. She is going to finish middle school and go to high school.In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all
11、 of them.（ 1） How is the family? （不超过 7 个词）（ 2） What are Bob and Sally going to do? （不超过 14 个词）（ 3） How old is Lucy going to be? （不超过 8 个词）【答案】 （ 1） The family is a very happy one.（ 2） They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sallys parents in California.（ 3） She is going to be 16 years old.【
12、解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年的到来，以及他们各自的新年愿望。（ 1）根据第一段 The family is a very happy one ，可知这是一个非常幸福的家庭，故答案为 The family is a very happy one 。（ 2）根据第二段 Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going tovisit Sallys parents in California ，可知鲍勃和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚的父母，故答案为They are g
13、oing to take a long holiday and visit Sallys parents in California 。（ 3）根据第二段Lucy is going to be 16 years old，可知露西将要是16 岁了，故答案为Sheis going to be 16 years old 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意通读全文，带着问题去文章找答案。3根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Hi, Im Wang Li. Today my father buys a new computer for me. It has a keyboard, a screen, a mouse
14、 and a printer. I am very happy because I can download （下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer? Let me tell you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on new document. Then, write your homework in the new document.Of
15、course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer. What about you, my friend?（ 1） Who buys a computer for Wang Li? （不超过 2 个词）（ 2） Does Wang Li know how to use the computer? （不超过 3 个词）（ 3） What can Wang Li use the computer to do? （不超过 8 个词）【答案】 （ 1） Her /His father.（ 2）
16、Yes, she/be does.（ 3） Download things, do homework and play computer games.【解析】 【分析】主要讲了王丽介绍了爸爸给她买的新电脑。（ 1）根据 Today my father buys a new computer for me. 可知王丽爸爸给她买的电脑，不知道其性别，所以用 her/his ，故填 Her /His father. 。（ 2）根据 I am very happy because I can download （下载） some things from the Internet and print m
17、y homework. 可知作者会使用电脑，故填 Yes, she/he does.。（ 3）根据 I am very happy because I can download （下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知作者所有电脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏，故填Download things, do homework and play computergames.。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意
18、，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。4根据图文内容，补全短文。Good morning! My name is Li Ming. Im Chinese. Im twelve years old. Im in Xinhua Middle School. Im a student. My teacher is Miss Gao. She is my English teacher. My mother is a teacher in this school too. She is a Chinese teacher.Heres some information （信息）about Li Ming,
19、a _ boy. Hes _ years oldand hes a _ in Xinhua Middle School. Miss Gao is his teacher and she teaches（教）_. His _ is a Chinese teacher in the school.【答案】Chinese； twelve/12 ； student ； English； mother【解析】 【分析】本文是李明的日常介绍。（ 1）根据（ 2）根据（ 3）根据（ 4）根据（ 5）根据Im Chinese，可知李明是中国男孩，故答案是Chinese 。Im twelve years old
20、，可知他12 岁，故答案是twelve/12 。Im a student，可知他是个学生，故答案是student 。She is my English teacher，可知高老师教英语，故答案是English 。She is a Chinese teacher，可知他的妈妈是中文老师，故答案是mother。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5阅读下面材料，从 A E 所给的信息中选出与61 65 小题相匹配的选项。A. Laund
21、ry（洗衣店）B. Wash CenterCoat: $8 Sweater: $10Motorcycle: $20 Car:$30Call: 435-2378Call 541-2348C. Do the DishesD. Plant TreesPrice: $20Price: $50/hourCall: 687-2789Call: 529-2176Price: roses $60/bunch（束） , carnations $ 60/bunch.（1） Peter and his friends have a big dinner. Now, his kitchen is in a mess
22、（一团糟） .（ 2） Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it.（ 3） Mr. Green is very busy these days. Now there are too many dirty clothes at home.（ 4） Mr. Smith is in hospital. His students want to visit him and buy some flowers.（ 5） Jims father often drives his car t
23、o work and sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned.【答案】 （ 1） C（2） D（3） A（4） E（5） B【解析】 【分析】主要讲了5 则信息。（ 1）根据 his kitchen is in a mess （一团糟） .可知厨房一团糟，而C.Do the Dishes 洗碗，与厨房有关，故选C。（ 2）根据 Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it. 可知想在花园里种树，而D.Plant Trees讲的是种树，故
24、选D。（ 3）根据 Now there are too many dirty clothes at home. 可知家里有许多脏衣服，而（ 4）根据 His students want to visit him and buy some flowers. 可知学生想买一些花，而E.Flower Shop 讲的是花店，故选E。（ 5）根据 sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned.可知他去洗车，而B.Wash Center 讲的是洗车中心，故选B。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。6根据短文内容，完成下列各题。In C
25、hina, September 10th is a special day. Its Teachers Day. Teachers Day began in 1985. It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend Teachers Day every year?On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch（束） of flowers on ourteachers d
26、esk to give him or her a big surprise. Some of us help him or her to do some easy work.And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers.All of us are very happy. The teachers say that the
27、best reward （奖励，奖赏） for them is to see our great progress （进步） .（ 1） When did Teachers Day start?（ 2） Which country celebrate Teachers Day?（ 3） what do we do on that day ?（ 4） What is the best reward for teachers ?（ 5） Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon?【答案】 （ 1） In 1985.（ 2） Ch
28、ina.（ 3） Put a bunch of flowers on our teachers desk, help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.（ 4） Our great progress.（ 5） Yes.【解析】 【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是中国的教师节，每年的9 月 10 日是教师节，学生们和老师一起庆祝这个节日，他们帮助老师做一些简单的工作，在学校门口问候老师。老师
29、说学生们的进步是对老师最大的奖励。（1）根据短文中Teachers Day began in 1985可知，教师节是从1985 年开始的。（2）根据短文的开头In China, September 10th is a special day可知，在中国，9 月 10 日是一个特殊的节日，由此可知，是中国这个国家在9 月 10 日庆祝教师节。（3）根据短文第二段的内容On that day, we put a bunch（束） of flowers on our teachersdesk Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And o
30、thers stand at the school gate tosay hello to teachers when they go into the school 可知，在教 那天，我 在老 的桌子上方一束 花、帮助老 做一些 的工作、 有的人在学校 口 候老 。（4）根据短文的最后 The teachers say that the best reward （ 励， ）for them is to seeour great progress 可知，学生 的 步是 老 好的 励。（5）根据短文中 In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and
31、dance withthe teachers 可知，下午的 候，学生 和老 一起唱歌、跳舞。由此可知 个答案是肯定的。7根据短文理解，完成下列各 。Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. And they have seven classes a day. After school they play volleyball.The two girls mothers are friends, too. They like sports. S
32、o they can play sports with the two girls on the weekend （在周末） . Lindas mother likes tennis and Helens mother likes tennis, too. Can the two girls play tennis? Sure, they play it well.The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon. Its relaxing! The two girls like
33、eating fruits. They like apples, strawberries and oranges. They think fruits are good and healthy. After playing tennis, their mothers always make （做） some fruit salad first. What good friends they are!（ 1） Who are in the same class ?（ 2） What do Helen and Linda do after school?（ 3） Do the two girls
34、 mothers like sports?（ 4） When do they watch TV?（ 5） Why do the two girls like eating fruits? Because _.【答案】 （ 1） Helen and Linda.（2） They play volleyball.（3） Yes./ Yes, they do.（ 4） In the afternoon.（ 5） Because they think fruits are good and healthy.【解析】 【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了四个好朋友。Helen 和 Linda 是好朋友，他们在同
35、一个班里。他们的妈妈也是好朋友，他们都喜欢运动。他们经常在一起玩，上午打网球，下午看电视。（ 1）根据短文的开头 Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class.可知，Helen 和 Linda 是好朋友，他们在同一个班里。故答案是Helen and Linda。（2）根据短文第一段中After school they play volleyball.可知，放学后，Helen 和 Linda 一起打排球。故答案是They play volleyball 。（3）根据短文第二段中The two girls mothers
36、are friends, too. They like sports可知，这两个女孩的妈妈也是朋友，他们喜欢运动。故答案是肯定的。（ 4）根据短文第三段中 The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV inthe afternoon. 可知，他们上午打网球，下午看电视。故本题的答案是In the afternoon. 。（ 5）根据短文第三段中 They think fruits are good and healthy. 可知， Helen 和 Linda 喜欢吃水果，因为他们觉得水果非常好，也很健康。【点评
37、】本文有一定的难度，对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放，待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目，理解说明对象的功能及运行原理是关键。8 下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A， B， C， D， E， F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。A School in Britain_I get up and get dress for school. My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear
38、 the same, or they can wear a black skirt._I dont live far from the school, so l walk there with my friends. Lots of students take the school or their parents drive them to school._Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT._We have 20 minut
39、es for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room._Lessons end at 4 oclock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 oclock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lot
40、s of clubs and activities at our school.A. Activities after schoolB. School clothesC. Free time between lessonsD School subjectsE. HomeworkF. The way to go to school【答案】B； F； D； C； A【解析】 【分析】主要讲了英国的一所学校。A.Activities after school 课下活动；B.School clothes 校服；C.Free time between lessons 课间自由时间；D.School su
41、bjects 学校科目；E.Homework 家庭作业；F.The way to go to school 上学的方式。（ 1）根据 My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. 可知讲的是学校校服，故选 B。（ 2）根据 so l walk there with my friends可知讲的是上学的方法，故选F。（ 3）根据 Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose oth
42、ers. Myfavorites are arts and IT.可知主要讲了学校科目，故选D。（ 4）根据 We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some studentsbring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.可知主要讲了课间时间，故选C。（ 5）根据 Lessons end at 4 oclock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays
43、 I stay at school until 5 oclock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at ourschool 可知主要讲了课后活动，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意理解选项意思，抓住关键词选择正确答案。9请仔细阅读人物信息，然后从A-E 五个选项中选择他们各自感兴趣的信息。ALostA red ruler.My name is Kelsey.Please call me at 6578-3945.BCenter Library （中心图书馆）You can use the computer on Saturdays and Sundays on Floor 5 in our library.5 pence （便士） for an hour.CFoundAn English dictionary.Please call Mike.Phone number: 2467-8900DMobile PhoneIt is a cell phone （手机） . It can store （储存） 500