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1、2020-2021 年七年级英语上册任务型阅读易错题集锦- 名师教育一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1任务型阅读Dear Lisa,Im going to have a party on September 27. Its my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together.I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your
2、sister Jennyis welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because its a princesstheme （公主主题的）party,please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my gran
3、dma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. Im sure all of us can have great fun on that day.The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.Yours,Emma（ 1） Who is Lisa?（ 2） What
4、 does Emma ask Lisa to wear?（ 3） What does Emmas mum want to cook for them?（ 4） Why does Emmas grandma make moon cakes?（ 5）将文中划线句子译成汉语【答案】 （ 1） She is Emmas best friend.（ 2） She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.（ 3） A lot of Chinese food.（ 4） Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid Autumn
5、 Festival in China.（ 5）我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。【解析】 【分析】文章大意：艾玛写信给丽萨，邀请丽萨参加她十二岁的生日聚会，并告诉她在生日聚会上可以做些什么。（ 1）细节理解题，根据You are always my best friend.可知，丽萨是艾玛最好的朋友，故答案是 She is Emmas best friend。（ 2）细节理解题，根据please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.可知，艾玛让丽萨穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋，故答案是She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes
6、 and shoes.。（ 3）细节理解题，根据My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us.可知艾玛的妈妈想给他们做很多中式饭菜，故答案是A lot of Chinese food。（ 4 ）细节理解题，根据September27, 2015is alsothe Mid-AutumnFestival,mygrandma says she can make some moon cakes.可知， 2015 年 9 月 27 日是中秋节，所以奶奶做月饼，故答案是BecauseSeptember27, 2015 is the Mid Autum
7、nFestivalinChina 。（ 5）句子翻译题，I msure我确信， all ot us 我们所有人，我们大家；have great fun 玩得很开心； that day ，那天，故答案是我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先要理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。2阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English an
8、d History teacher. She is strict （严格） and at the same time she is very kind.In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school als
9、o has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prizegiving ceremony （颁奖典礼） in the hall.My schoolClassroomIt is _. On the ground floor, thereis a _. We have a prizebuildinggiving ceremony there
10、every year.PlaygroundWe do morning exercises, play _ andvolleyball there.Swimming poolWe take _lessons there.TeachersMrs. Green t_ us English and History.She is _30 years old.She is strict and _.Mr. Jackson is our _teacher. Heteaches us to do _games. Heis our _.【答案】 large； hall；basketball ； swimming
11、 ； teaches； over； kind； PE； ball； hero 【解析】 【分析】主要讲了作者学校的教室、操场、游泳池和老师。（ 1）根据 Our school building is very large 可知学校建筑物是非常大的，故填large。（ 2）根据 and the school hall is on the ground floor. 学校礼堂在一楼，故填hall。（ 3）根据 We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. 可知我们在操场上做早操、打篮球和排球，故填 basketball
12、。（ 4）根据 Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there. 可知在游泳池那上游泳课，故填 swimming 。（ 5）根据 My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English andHistory teacher.可知格林老师教我们英语和历史，teach sb. sth.教某人某物，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语Mrs. Green 是单数，所以用单三teaches，故填 teaches。
13、（ 6）根据 She is more than 30 years old. 可知格林老师30 多岁了， more than=over 超过，故填 over 。（ 7）根据 She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind. 可知格林老师是严格的和友好的，故填 kind。（ 8）根据 Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games.可知 Jackson 老师是我们的体育老师，故填 PE。（ 9）根据 Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball ga
14、mes. 可知 Jackson 老师教我们球类游戏，故填ball 。（ 10）根据 He is our hero. 可知 Jackson老师是我们的英雄，故填hero 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3根据短文理解，完成下列各题。Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. And they have seven classes a day. After school they play volleyball.Th
15、e two girls mothers are friends, too. They like sports. So they can play sports with the two girls on the weekend （在周末） . Lindas mother likes tennis and Helens mother likes tennis, too. Can the two girls play tennis? Sure, they play it well.The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and wat
16、ch TV in the afternoon. Its relaxing! The two girls like eating fruits. They like apples, strawberries and oranges. They think fruits are good and healthy. After playing tennis, their mothers always make （做） some fruit salad first. What good friends they are!（ 1） Who are in the same class ?（ 2） What
17、 do Helen and Linda do after school?（ 3） Do the two girls mothers like sports?（ 4） When do they watch TV?（ 5） Why do the two girls like eating fruits? Because _.【答案】 （ 1） Helen and Linda.（ 2） They play volleyball.（ 3） Yes./ Yes, they do.（4） In the afternoon.（ 5） Because they think fruits are good an
18、d healthy.【解析】 【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了四个好朋友。Helen 和 Linda 是好朋友，他们在同一个班里。他们的妈妈也是好朋友，他们都喜欢运动。他们经常在一起玩，上午打网球，下午看电视。（ 1）根据短文的开头 Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class.可知，Helen 和 Linda 是好朋友，他们在同一个班里。故答案是Helen and Linda。（2）根据短文第一段中After school they play volleyball.可知，放学后，Helen 和 Linda 一起打排球。故
19、答案是They play volleyball 。（3）根据短文第二段中The two girls mothers are friends, too. They like sports可知，这两个女孩的妈妈也是朋友，他们喜欢运动。故答案是肯定的。（ 4）根据短文第三段中 The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV inthe afternoon. 可知，他们上午打网球，下午看电视。故本题的答案是In the afternoon. 。（ 5）根据短文第三段中 They think fruits are good
20、 and healthy. 可知， Helen 和 Linda 喜欢吃水果，因为他们觉得水果非常好，也很健康。【点评】本文有一定的难度，对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放，待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目，理解说明对象的功能及运行原理是关键。4任务型阅读（ 1）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入的最佳选项，然后回答问题。A. Are they my aunts?B. The four keys are your fathers.C. Its a key ring （钥匙环）with three keys.D. Can you help me find them?A：
21、 Hey, Frank. I need your help.A： Your aunt left （丢下） her keys in our house. _B： Yes, Mom. Oh, four keys are on the sofa. _A： No, they arent. _Your aunt only has three keys.B： I see. Oh, some keys are under the sofa, Mom._A： Let me have a look! Great! Theyre your aunts. Thank you for your help, my de
22、ar son.（ 2） Where are Franks aunts keys?【答案】 （ 1） D； A； B；C（ 2） They are under the sofa. （ Under the sofa. ）【解析】 【分析】 A.Are they my aunts? 它们是我姑姑的吗？B.The four keys are your fathers. 这四把钥匙是你爸爸的。C.Its a key ring （钥匙环）with three keys. 它是一个带有三把钥匙的钥匙环。D.Can you help me find them?你能帮我找到它们吗？（ 1）根据后句B： Yes,
23、 Mom.可知前句是一般疑问句，妈妈需要Frank 的帮助，故选D。A： Hey, Frank. I need your help.可知（ 2）根据后句 A： No, they arent. 可知前句是一般疑问句，即询问沙发上的四把钥匙是姑姑的吗，故选 A。（ 3）根据前文 four keys are on the sofa. 及 No, they arent. 可知四把钥匙不是姑姑的，是爸爸的，故选 B。（ 4）根据前句 some keys are under the sofa, Mom 可知 Frank 发现了一些钥匙，以及后句Let me have a look! 让我看一看，所以后句是
24、描述钥匙，故选C。（ 5）根据 some keys are under the sofa 可知姑姑的钥匙在沙发下面，故填They are underthe sofa.（ Under the sofa. ）。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先读懂题意及对话，然后仔细寻找答案。5根据短文内容完成下列任务。Hello， boys and girls.Today is Thursday.Im very happy（A）I have art today.My art teacheris a twenty-year-old girl.Shes from Shanghai.Her name is Yang L
25、ei.Shes friendly to us.（ B） Weall call her“ Xiao Yang” . “ Xiao Yang” likes sports.Every morning she gets up very early. She usuallyruns（C）an hour.Every afternoon she plays basketball with us for two hours.（D）她最喜爱的体育明星是姚明。Oh， my favoritesports player is Kobe.I think he is the best basketballplayer i
26、n the world.Oh ，I forget to tell you.My name is Gao Lei.Im a Chinese boy. Im in Red StarMiddle School.Im in Class Two ， Grade Seven.My English name is Jay.（ 1）在（ A）空线处填入适当的单词完成句子。（ 2）将（ B）画线部分译为汉语。（ 3）选择适当的词汇完成（ C）处空线部分。A. inB. withC. for（ 4）将（ D）画线部分译为英语。（ 5） Who is Jays art teacher ？（回答问题）【答案】 （1）
27、 because（ 2）我们都叫她 “小杨 ”。（ 3） C（ 4） Her favorite sports star is Yao Ming.（ 5） Yang Lei.【解析】 【分析】短文大意：这篇短文是高磊介绍了他的美术老师和他喜爱的运动员。（1）连词的用法。句意：我狠高兴因为今天我有美术课。根据I have art today ，可知我高兴的原因是因为今天我有美术课。because 因为，引导原因状语从句，故答案为：because。（ 2）英译汉。we 我们， all 都， call 称呼，人.，故答案为：我们都称她为小杨。her她， XiaoYang，小杨，callsb. sth.
28、称某（3）介词的使用。句意：她通常跑一个小时。根据Every morningshe gets up veryearly.每天早上她起床很早，可知此处是说起床后她跑步一个小时，介词for+ 一段时间，表示连续一段时间，故选C。（4）汉译英。她的her， favorite 最喜爱的， sports star 运动明星，是be，主语是第三人称单数， be 用 is，Yao Ming 姚明，故答案为：Her favorite sports star is Yao Ming.（ 5 ）细节理解题。根据 My art teacher is a twenty-year-old girl.Shes from
29、Shanghai.Hername is Yang Lei.我的美术老师是一个二十岁的女孩。她来自上海。她的名字叫杨蕾。故答案为： Yang Lei。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这类题型比较简单。我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意，然后进行审题，根据题目要求细读短文，从短文中找到和题目信息相关的内容，找到答案。6阅读短文，完成问题。Today is November 28th. Its my sister Ginas eighth birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Zig Zags Store. There my mother buys
30、 a red sweater for Gina. And we go to Xinhua Book Store. There I buy some CDs for Gina. My father also buys a book for Gina, and its name is Harry Potter. Its Ginas favorite book. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Gina at home. Ginas friends, Bill, Jim and Cindy come to the part
31、y. Bill brings a new pencil to Gina. Jim gives Gina a soccer ball because she likes playing soccer. Cindy gives Gina an English-Chinese dictionary. Gina is very happy. Oh, Im Ginas brother. My name is Robert.（ 1）判断正误。 There are seven people in Ginas family.（ 2）根据短文内容完成句子。My mother gives Gina a _.（ 3
32、） How old is Gina?（ 4） Who is Robert?（ 5）将文中画线句子译成汉语【答案】 （1） 0（ 2） red sweater.（ 3） She is eight years old.（ 4） He is Ginas brother.（ 5）我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。【解析】 【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我们一家人怎么为我的妹妹吉娜过八岁生日。（ 1）细节理解题。通读全文可知 Gina 的家人只有 “我，爸爸妈妈和 Gina”共四个人，故此题是错误的，故答案为：错误。（ 2）细节理解题。根据 There my mother buys a red swe
33、ater for Gina. 在那里我母亲为吉娜买了一件红色毛衫。可知妈妈给Gina 买了一件红色的毛衣，故答案为：red sweater 。（3）细节理解题。根据Its my sister Ginas eighth birthday 这是我妹妹Gina 的第 8 个生日。可知 Gina 现在八岁，故答案为：She is eight years old.（ 4）细节理解题。根据 Im Ginas brother. My name is Robert. 可知 Robert 是 Gina 的哥哥。故答案为： He is Ginas brother.（5）汉译英。 my parents 我父母， h
34、ave a birthdayparty for 为某人开生日聚会，娜， at home 在家 . 故答案为：我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。认真阅读背景介绍，了解话题或主题。仔细阅读题目找出不同题目的不同要求。并在关键词下划线以便于为后面的解题创造良好的条件。对照题目要求，从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。只要顺着关键词的线索就能找到正确答案。Gina 吉7任务型阅读CToday Ill go to the dentists（牙科诊所）I really do not want to gohave to We get there at ten in the m
35、orning The dentists room is race There are many toys to play with The nurse calls, Jill I cry because I am afraid The nice nurse smiles（微笑） and says， “The dentist smiles at me He lets me play with his chair This is fun!“ Now, lets look at the toy cats teeth （牙齿）， I do it There is a TV in the room I
36、watch a cartoon show （卡通节目）teeth The dentist is done quickly Its not so bad, I think The nurse gives me the toy cat! Now, I don t mind going to the dentistsand Im happy, too But my mom says IIt will be all right!The dentist cleans my My mom is happy”根据材料内容完成下列任务。 判断正误， 补全句子，每空词， 选择最佳答案。（1） Jill goes
37、 to the dentists with her mom（2） The dentist lets Jill play with the toy cat in his room（3） In the dentists room, there is a TV and many _ （4） The dentist _ Jills teeth for her （5） The word “mind” means（意思是）_A. 同意B介.意C计.划D期.待【答案】 （1） 1（2） 0（3） toys（4） cleans（5） B【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章讲了我去看牙医的经历。今天我去看牙医。我不
38、想去，但我妈妈说不得不去。我们上午十点到了那里。诊所里有很多玩具，护士和医生都非常友好，虽然一开始我很害怕，但是我看着动画片，医生给我洗牙，他做得很快，我感觉不是太糟糕。护士给了一只玩具猫，我不在害怕去看牙医了。我妈妈很高兴，我也很高兴。（ 1）根据文章原句 Today Ill go to the dentists （牙科诊所） I really do not want togo But my mom says I have to We get there at ten in the morning可知妈妈和Jill 一起去看牙医。故答案为正确。（2）根据文章原句 He lets me pla
39、y with his chair他让我玩他的椅子。以及 I watch a cartoon show （卡通节目） The nurse gives me the toy cat! 可知我没有玩玩具猫。故答案为错误。（ 3）根据文章原句 There are many toys to play with 有很多可以玩的玩具。故答案为toys。（4）根据文章原句The dentist cleans my teeth. 牙医洗了我的牙齿。主语是the dentist,数，故答案为cleans。（5）根据文章原句My mom is happy and Im happy, too可知我不再介意去看牙医了。
40、故选 B.单【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力，根据题目要求在文章中找出依据和细节，锁定答案，注意不同题型的出现。8请为每个笑话选择最合适的标题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。A. I cant find it.B. He is really somebody.（他是一个大人物）C. Youre right.D. A great manE. Where is the egg?F. I am not wrong. _ _ _Teacher: Would Shakespeare（莎翁） be a great man if he were alive（活着） today?Student: Of course
41、. Nobody has been 400 years old. . _ _Mum: Look at your socks. One is short; the other is long. You put on the wrong ones.Helen: I am not wrong. Look there! One sock is short and the other sock is long, too.【答案】 C； E； D； B； F【解析】 【分析】（ 1） Tom:爸爸，给我十美分。Father：孩子，你已经长大了，不应该给父母要美分了。 Tom:你是对的，爸爸，给我一美元。结
42、合方框内的标题。可知C. Youreright. ”你是对的 “，符合要求。故选C。（2 ）Teacher:你能用单词 egg 造个句子吗？ Student: 好的，昨天我吃了一块蛋糕。Teacher:那么 egg 在哪？ Student: 老师，在蛋糕里。结合方框内的标题。可知E. Where is theegg? ” egg在哪里？，符合要求，故选E。（3） Teacher:莎翁如果活到今天，是个伟人吗？Student: 当然了，没有人活到400岁。结合方框内的标题。可知 D. A great man 一“个伟人 ”符合要求，故选 D。（4） Child: 我的叔叔手下有 1000人。 Man ：他确实是个人物，他是干什么的？Child:墓地的门卫。结合方框内的标题。可知B. He is really somebody.他是“一个大人物 ”符合要求，故选B。（ 5 ） Mum: 看你的袜子，一只短，一只长，你穿错了。Helen: 没错！看那里，也是一只短，一只长。结合方框内的标题。可知F. I am not wrong. 我错“了 ”，符合要求，故选F。【点评】考查补全对话，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步概括归纳，从而选出正确答案。9阅读理解BHello! My name is Aria. I am