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1、2020-2021 年七年级英语下册任务型阅读难题及答案经典1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读短文，把AE 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。My father doesnt know how to cook. _ If no one cooks for him, he doesnt eatanything.Today, my mother doesnt feel well. _ My mother and I are happy. My father says hewill go shopping first._So my mother writes all
2、the things on a piece of paper （-张纸）like this: cake; egg; tomato; milk; chicken.Then my father goes out._ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, threetomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!Looking at those things, _A. So he doesnt cook.B. An hour later, he comes back.C. But he does
3、nt know what to buy.D. My father says he will cook for us.E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.【答案】A； D； C； B； E【解析】 【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。A. So he doesnt cook.所以他不会做饭。B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。C. But he doesnt know what to buy. 但是他不知道买什么。D. My
4、 father says he will cook for us. 我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。（ 1）根据前句 My father doesnt know how to cook. 我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选 A。（ 2）根据前句 Today, my mother doesnt feel well. 可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选 D。（ 3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece o
5、f paper（ -张纸） like this 我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。（ 4）根据后句 He brings out all the things 他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选 B。（ 5）根据前句 Looking at those things 看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选 E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。2阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。Its December. It is snowy and the weathe
6、r is really coldin the north of China. You can seemany children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. Its so cold that the water in the river freezes （冻结） . Its a white world. How beautiful!But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming
7、 in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it isnt in Australia.Thats because China and Australia have different seasons in a year
8、.（1） Whats the weather like in the north of China in December？（不超过5 个词）（2） What are the Chinese children doing on the river？（不超过5 个词）（3） Who is Jim playing with ？（不超过5 个词）【答案】 （ 1） Its snowy and cold.（2） They are skating.（3） His friends.【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了12 月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。（ 1）简答题。根据第一段It is snowy
9、and the weather is really cold in the north of China.可知，中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为：Its snowy and cold.（ 2）简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知，中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为： They are skating.（ 3）简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. 可知， Jim 和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为：His friends.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，
10、然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。3请从 A 一 E 项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go?_Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said sheneeded some school things. I
11、bought some and I want to post them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know?_Ricky: I dont like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me togo to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. Thats why I dont like weekends._Barbara: I lo
12、ve weekends. I can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place tostudy because Mid-term Exam （期中考试） is coming. I want to borrow （借） some books from that place and return （还） some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?_Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are
13、 going to take me tohave something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isnt it interesting?_Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do somethingdifferent. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And childr
14、en like to go there with their parents.A.B.C.D.E.【答案】B； C； D； E； A【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。（ 1）根据 I want to post them to her，可知图B 是邮局，故应是去邮局，故选B。（ 2）根据go to evening school to learn English ，可知图C 是英语入门，故应是去英语夜校，故选C。（ 3）根据I want to borrow（借） some books from that place and return（还）some to thatplace
15、 ，可知图D 是图书馆，可以借书还书，故应是去图书馆，故选D。（ 4）根据 we can try some Indian food ，可知图E 是餐馆，故应是去餐馆，故选E。（ 5）根据 you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知图 A 是动物园，可以看到很多种类的动物，故应是去动物园，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。4你要去你的笔友家，你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述，请你根据他的地图和描述，写出相应的地点的名称。Take a taxi from the ai
16、rport. Pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right.Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left. Youll see a new park in front of you.（Go around the park on the right, and youll see a post office on your right. Across from it, there is a pay phone. Turn left at the
17、post office, and go down Eighth Street, youll see my house. Its on Center Street, across from a library. _ _ _ _ _【答案】pay phone； post office ； old park ； video shop； library【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。（ 1）根据文章提到的Across from it, there is a pay phone可知， 1 号位置是 pay phone ，故答案为 pay phone 。（ 2）根据文章提到的youll see
18、a post office on your right可知， 2 号位置是post office 。（ 3）根据文章提到Pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right可知，银行在右边，故3 号位置是 old park 。（ 4）根据文章提到的 Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left 可知， 4 号位置是 video shop ，故答案为video shop。（ 5）根据文章提到的 Its on Center Street, across
19、from a library. 可知，我家对面是图书馆，故 5 号位置是 library 。【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后结合关键句，确定答案即可。5从 II 栏的人物介绍中选出与I 栏人物相匹配的选项（其中有两项多余）。I_Look! Mary is tall and thin. Shehas long hair and big eyes. She looks beautiful! Shelikes dancing and dancesvery well._Lucys pen pal Linda is fromAmerica. Lucy goes to the ai
20、rport to meet her. She takesa photo of Lindawith her._Zhang Ming likes action （动作）movies. His favorite movie star is Jet Li. He thinks JetLi lookscool and has great personality （人格） ._My English teacher is British.He is tall and thin. He has short curly black hair. He is sokind to us. Healso likes t
21、elling us jokes. We like his lessons._Whos the little girl? Shehas a round face. She is a little heavy（重的）. Shehaslong hair and big eyes. She is playing with a little girl at the park.IIA.Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He lovesChinese andalso likes his students. Hi
22、s lessons are interesting.B.My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesntgo to school. She often plays with other children in thepark.C.School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join us.Call us at 6543211.D.I like ma
23、th. I dont think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. Ioften help my friends withmath.E.At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal（笔友） . Her pen pal is a girl from NewYork.F.Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the violin and thepiano. Call Mr.Zhang at 3654
24、961.G.Its Shao Lin Temple（少林寺） . Its an action movie. Thereare many famous movie starsin it.【答案】C；E； G； A；B【解析】 【分析】 A. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He loves Chinese and also likes his students. His lessons are interesting. 布朗先生在一所中学教英语。他是英国人。他喜欢汉语，也喜欢他的学生。他的课很有趣
25、。B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesnt goto school. She often plays with other children in the park.我妹妹是一个5 岁的女孩。她叫王莉。她看起来很可爱。她不上学。她经常和公园里的其他孩子玩。C. School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join us. Call u
26、s at 6543211. 学校音乐节想要一些女孩。你会唱歌或跳舞吗？欢迎加入我们。请致电6543211 。D. I like math. I dont think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends withmath. 我喜欢数学。我认为数学不难。我觉得很有趣。我经常帮助我的朋友数学。E. At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal（笔友） . Her pen pal is a girl from NewYork. 在机场
27、，有一个女孩在等她的笔友。她的笔友是一个来自纽约的女孩。F. Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the violin and the piano. Call Mr.Zhang at 3654961. 你想加入音乐俱乐部吗？你可以学习拉小提琴和弹钢琴。打电话3654961给张先生。G. Its Shao Lin Temple（少林寺） . Its an action movie. There are many famous movie stars in it. 少林寺。这是一部动作片。里面有许多著名的电影明星。（
28、1）根据文中的语句 She likes dancing and dances very well. 可知， Mary 可以参加学校音乐节，故选 C。（ 2）根据文中的语句 Lucys pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy goes to the airport to meet her. 可知，这是选项 E 描述的女孩，故选 E。（ 3）根据文中的语句Zhang Ming likes action （动作） movies. His favorite movie star is Jet Li.可知，与选项G 相匹配，故选G。（ 4）根据文中的语句My Englis
29、h teacher is British. 可知，与选项A 匹配，故选A。（ 5）根据文中的语句She is playing with a little girl at the park.可知，与选项B 匹配，故选B。【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。6任务型阅读（1）请你帮助校刊编辑把插图A-D 张贴到对应的便签下，并完成问题。Hello, my name is Annie. I like giraffes. They are tall and friendly. They dont hurt （伤害） people. So we dont need
30、to be afraid of them. Giraffes can live to be about thirty years old._My name is Tina. Im a Chinese girl. Pandas are my favorite animals. They have black eyes and fat bodies （身体） . They are quiet and funny. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild （野外） . They are in danger and they need our he
31、lp._My name is Sophia. I dont like big animals. I like cats. I have a pet cat. Her name is Cici. She is lazy and sleeps all day. Sometimes, she likes playing with balls. We are good friends._Hi, Im Peter. I live near the sea. Dolphins （海豚） are my favorite animals. They are smart and interesting. The
32、y like to live together. The baby dolphin usually lives for a long time with its family. I often watch dolphin shows with my parents on weekends._A.B.C.D.（ 2） Which part of the magazine will these notes （便条） be on?A. Food.B. Sports.C. Animals.D. Health.【答案】 （ 1） D； C；A； B（2） C【解析】 【分析】（ 1）第一便签的大意：介绍
33、了安妮喜欢的动物，长颈鹿。图片D 是长颈鹿，故答是D。（ 2）第二便签大意：介绍了Tina 最喜欢的动物 熊猫。图片C 是熊猫，故答案是C。（ 3）第三便签大意：介绍了索菲亚喜欢的动物猫。图片 A 是猫，故答案是 A。（ 4）第四便签大意：介绍了彼得喜欢的动物海豚。图片 B 是海豚，故答案是 B。（ 5）一上四便签都是介绍动物的，应出现在动物板块。A.食物； B.体育； C.动物； D.健康，故答案是C。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先要弄清楚每一个便签的中心意思，再看懂图片中的动物是什么，然后将便签内容和图片编号相匹配。7根据下面的各项描述找到相应的交通工具（有一项多余）。A.B.C.D.E.F.
34、（ 1） It is a small means of transportation. It has two wheels. Many people ride it in China.（ 2） It is small. It is made of wood （木头） . It goes on the water. It is quite popular in placeswhere there are rivers and lakes. You can row it.（3） It is big. It is a kind of public transportation （公共交通工具） .
35、It carries many people. It goes on the streets. Its quite cheap. Almost everyone can afford it.（ 4） It is long. It can carry more people than most of the other transportation. It goes on rails.（5） It is big. It carries lots of people. It can fly. If you want to go somewhere far away， this isthe quic
36、kest transportation.【答案】 （ 1） A（2） F（3） D（4） B（5） E【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了6 种交通工具。A、单车； B、火车； C、汽车； D、公交车； E、飞机； F、船（ 1）根据段落提到It has two wheels ，有 2 个轮子，可知该图为自行车，故选A。（ 2）根据段落提到It is made of wood，由木头做的，在水上行走，可知应该是一个船，故选F。（ 3）根据段落提到 It carries many people ，搭载很多人，且在大街上行走，可知应该是一个公共汽车，故选 D。（ 4）根据段落提到It goes on ra
37、ils ，很长 ，在轨道上行走，可知应该是火车，故选B。（ 5）根据段落提到It carries lots of people. It can fly，可以飞，可知应该是一个飞机，故选 E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题熟悉段落意思，抓住关键词，确定描述对象，选出正确选项，即可。8任务型阅读（1）下面是有关于路标的一些信息，请根据描述，从A、 B、 C、D四幅图片中选择正确的图片与题目配对，并回答问题。A.B.C.D.Road signs tell people the right way. Turn right? Turn left? Or go ahead? But in fact, s
38、ome signsare not only helpful but also interesting. And knowing the meanings of these signs will help you stay happy when traveling outside. Look at the following signs. Do you know their meanings?_250dollar fine （罚款） ! Dogs are popular pets in Western countries. In the evening orat the weekend, peo
39、ple take their dogs out for a walk. When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up. If not, he/she will have to pay a $250 fine for it._There are lovely bears in zoos. Some visitors like to feed them meat or bread. But this isvery dangerous. If the bear catches you, he will cat you!_This
40、 road is dangerous. On the sign, a car is driving near a hill. And there is a monster（怪物） behind the hill. The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be careful at this place._Do not hurt them! On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. Driversshould slow
41、 down at this place. They shouldnt hurt the ducks.（ 2） Where can we find this passage?A. From a story.B. From an advertisement（广告）.C. From a travel guide book.D. From a scicnce book.【答案】 （ 1） A； D； B；C（2） C【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了交通警示，并分别陈述了4 种标志及其意义。A、清理狗便便，否则罚款250 美金； B、危险地段司机注意；C、鸭子出没地段请注意；D、不要喂熊（ 1）根据段落
42、提到 A 图片提到了狗，故选（ 2）根据段落提到When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it upA。If the bear catches you, he will cat you!提到熊会伤人，可知提到狗，可知 D 图片提到了熊，故选D。（ 3）根据段落提到 The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be carefulat this place. 提到道路很危险，可知B 图片提到了道路警示，故选B。（ 4）根据段落提到 On t
43、he sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. 鸭子带着小鸭子散步，可知 C 图片提到了鸭子，故选 C。（ 5）根据文章内容，可知主要介绍了道路警示，应该在交通工具的书里出现，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。9下面是俱乐部的广告，以及学生对自己能力的表述。这些学生应该加入什么社团？请在横线上写下对应的俱乐部的序号。A. French ClubDo you know Paris （巴黎） ? Can you speak French? Want to learn French