《七年级英语上册阅读理解真题(word)1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《七年级英语上册阅读理解真题(word)1.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解真题（word） 1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor looks over （检查） him carefully and says, Medicine cant help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar （抽一支雪茄烟） a day
2、.Thank you very much, says Old John, I can do everything you say.Four weeks later, Old John comes to the doctor again. Well, says the doctor. I am glad to see you. You look much younger.Oh, doctor, says Old John, I feel quite well now. I have a good rest. I go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk and
3、 walk a lot. Your advice （建议） helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly kills me at first. It is no joke （笑话） to smoke at my age. （ 1） The doctor _.A. asks him to take some medicineB. asks him not to take any medicineC. doesnt say any word about medicineD. gives him some medic
4、ine（2） Old John _ after four weeks.A. is youngB. doesnt get wellC. gets wellD. is old（ 3） Which one is true （正确） ?A. Old John smokes before.B. Old John doesnt smoke before.C. Old John doesnt smoke a cigar a day.D. Old John smokes less than before （比以前少）（4） What does Old John need?.A. Some medicine.B
5、. Some water.C. A lot of rest.D. A cigar.（5） The best title （标题） of this story should be_.A. Old JohnB. Old John is illC. The doctors advice （建议）D. Old John Does As the Doctor Asks Him【答案】 （ 1） B（2） C（3） B（4） C（5） C【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了John 看病把医生的建议弄反了而闹出的笑话。（ 1）推理题。根据Medicine cant help you医学帮不了你可知医生没让他吃药，
6、故选B。（ 2）推理题。根据I feel quite well now 我好多了，可知John4 周后有好转，故选C。（ 3）推理题。根据 But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly kills me at first. It isno joke （笑话）to smoke at my age. 但是你让我一天抽一支雪茄，一开始我差点就没命了。这不是开玩笑在我这个年纪吸烟可知，老约翰以前不抽烟正确，故选B。（ 4）细节题。根据You must have a good rest可知老约翰需要休息，故选C。（ 5）主旨题。根据本文讲述
7、了John看病把医生的建议弄反了而闹出的笑话可知Thedoctors advice适合做标题，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解Tommy and his mother go shopping today. Tommys father likes apples very much. They buy some red apples for him. Tommys mother likes yellow bananas, but the bana
8、nas are green. Look! The Strawberries are very nice, Mum. Do you like them? Tommy says to his mother. Yes, I like strawberries very much. Tommys mother buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice.Tommys mother buys some for Tommy. He likes oranges very much.They need some vegetables. The vegeta
9、bles in the supermarket are very good. They buy some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots. Tommy doesnt like carrots, but his parents like carrots. They like carrots very much. They buy lots of carrots.（ 1） What does Tommys father like?A. Apples.B. Bananas.C. Strawberries.D. Oranges.（ 2） Tommys mother buy
10、s oranges for _.A. herselfB. TommyC. Tommys fatherD. Tommys sister（ 3） The Chinese meaning of supermarket is _.A. 电影院B. 动物园C. 博物馆D. 超市（ 4） Tommy doesnt like _.A.B.C.D.（ 5） Which of the following is NOT true?A. Tommys father likes carrots.B. Tommys mother likes the strawberries.C. Tommy and his mothe
11、r buy some bananas.D. Tommy and his mother buy some carrots.【答案】 （ 1） A（ 2） B（ 3） D（ 4） C（ 5） C【解析】 【分析】主要讲了Tommy 和他的妈妈去购物。（ 1）细节题。根据Tommys father likes apples very much. 可知 Tommy 的爸爸喜欢吃苹果，故 A。（ 2） 。根据 The oranges are very nice. Tommys mother buys some for Tommy.可知Tommy 的 他 了一些橙子，故 B。（ 3） 。根据（ 4） 。根
12、据supermarket 可知意思是超市，故 D。Tommy doesnt like carrots 可知 Tommy 不喜 胡 卜，故 C。（ 5） 。根据 Tommys mother likes yellow bananas, but the bananas are green.可知Tommy 和 没有 色的香蕉，故 C。【点 】考 理解，主要考 ，注意从文中仔 找答案。3 下列短文，从下面每小 的A、 B、 C、 D 四个 中 出最佳 。There once was a man and a woman who had been married for more than 60 years
13、. Theytalked about everything. T hey kept no secrets from each other except that the old woman had ashoe box in the top of her closet and she told her husband never to open it or ask her about it.For an these years the husband had never thought about the box, but one day the littleoldwoman got very
14、sick and the doctor said she would never recover.In trying to sort out things they had, the little old man took down the shoe box from the top ofthe closet and took it to his wifes bedside. She agreed it was time that he should know what wasin the box.When he opened it, he found two beautifully croc
15、heted（ 的）doilies （装 ）and some money. He counted the money. It was $25,000 in total. He asked his wife about the unusual contents.When we were married, she said, my grandmother told me the secret of a happy marriage was to never argue. She told me that if I ever got angry with you, I should just keep
16、 quiet and crochet a doily.The little old man was so moved, and he had to fight back tears. Only two precious doilies were in the box. She had only been angry with him two times in all those years of living and loving. He was filled with joy and happiness.Sweetheart, he said, that explains the doili
17、es, but what about all this money? Where did it all come from?Oh, she said, thats the money I made from selling the doilies.（ 1） When the little old woman got very sick, she decided to _.A. sell the two doiliesB. tell her husband about the shoe boxC. give her husband the moneyD. look for another doc
18、tor（2） Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The old man and the old woman had been married for over 60 years.B. The old womanhad only been angry with her husband twice all these years.C. The old woman put two doilies and some money in a shoe box.D. The old woman got mesecret of a happy m
19、arriage from her grandma.（ 3） How might the old man feel after he learnt about where the money came from?A. Happy.B. Excited.C. Moved.D. Upset.（4） What is the best title of the passage?A. The secret of a happy marriageB. A shoe boxC. How to make doiliesD. A clever grandmother【答案】 （1） B（2） B（3） D（4）
20、A【解析】 【分析】文章主要通过结婚60 多年的夫妇的故事，讲了幸福婚姻的秘诀。（ 1）细节题。根据 She agreed it was time that he should know what was in the box. 可知她想告诉丈夫盒子里是什么，故选 B。（ 2）细节题。根据 Sweetheart, he said, that explains the doilies, but what about all thismoney? Where did it all come from? Oh, she said, thats the money I made from sellin
21、g the doilies. 可知妻子把已经做好的编织都卖了换来的这么多钱，即妻子这些年生丈夫的气不止2 次，故选B。（ 3）推断题。根据 When we were married, she said, my grandmother told me the secret of a happy marriage was to never argue. She told me that if I ever got angry with you, I should just keep quiet and crochet a doily. 和 Sweetheart, he said, that exp
22、lains the doilies, but what about all this money? Where did it all come from? Oh, she said, thats the money I madefromselling the doilies. 可知妻子每次和丈夫生气后都保持沉默，钩针编织，卖了这么多钱，说明妻子生丈夫很多次气，丈夫知道实情后肯定是不安的（upset ），故选D。（ 4）主旨题。根据 When we were married, she said, my grandmother told me the secret ofa happy marria
23、ge was to never argue. She told me that if I ever got angry with you, I should justkeep quiet and crochet a doily. 可知主要讲了幸福婚姻的秘密，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。4阅读理解Learn EnglishTristan is an English teacher from New York. He finds that
24、his students become better at learning and using new words after using Quizlet, an English learning app.Jeff, an English teacher in another school in New York, also finds that his students study better after using some English learning apps.Quizlet, Evernote and Socrative are the three popular apps
25、in Tristans and Jeffs classes.QuizletIf you have trouble in learning vocabulary, Quizlet can help you. It uses flashcards, spelling quizzes and other ways to build and test learners vocabulary skills. It is for users of all ages and levels （水平） .EvernoteEvernote lets users keep and share notes, pict
26、ures and recordings. Tristan likes it best. He oftenasks his students to record in English. Then, he listens to the recordings （录音） . It is a good way for him to find his students problems.SocrativeThis app is more popular among teachers because it supports group activities. Teachers can make Englis
27、hlearning games in class by using Socrative. One game Tristans students love in Socrative is called Space Race.（ 1） What do you know about Tristan and Jeff?（ 2） Which app can help students learn vocabulary well?A. QR Codes.B. Evemote.C. Quizlet.D. Socrative.（ 3） What do we know about Evemote?（ 4） Wh
28、y do teachers love Socrative best? A. Because it supports group activities.B. Because it is an app for English beginners.C. Because Space Race is a popular learning game.D. Because students can only use it with teachers 5 help.（ 5） What is the passage mainly about?A. Some teachers who want children
29、to use apps.B. The reason why more teachers start to use apps.C. The reason why more students like to use apps.D. Some apps that make learning English easier.【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） C（ 3） B（ 4） A（ 5） D【解析】 【分析】这是一篇教育文化类阅读，主要介绍三个对学习英语有帮助的应用程序： Quizlet， Evernote 和 Socrative。 Quizlet 帮助学生学习词汇， Evernote 允许用户保存和
30、分享笔记、图片和录音， Socrative 支持小组活动，可以制作英语学习游戏。（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段Tristan is an English teacher from New York.Tristan 是一位来自纽约的英语老师.第二段 Jeff， an English teacher in another school in New York. Jeff，纽约另一所学校的英语老师，可知，Tristan 和 Jeff 都是来自纽约的英语老师。故答案选B。（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段If you have trouble in learning vocabulary， Quizlet
31、 can helpyou 如果你在学习词汇方面有困难，Quizlet 可以帮助你，可知，Quizlet 能帮助学生学好词汇。故答案选C。（ 3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Evernote lets users keep and share notes ， pictures andrecordings. Evernote 允许用户保存和共享笔记、图片和录音，可知，学生可以使用Evemote录音。故答案选B。（ 4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Socrative： This app is more popular among teachersbecause it supports group acti
32、vities 这个应用程序更受教师欢迎，因为它支持小组活动，可知，老师最爱Socrative，因为它支持小组活动。故答案选A。（ 5）主旨大意题。根据第一段 Tristan is an English teacher from New York. He finds that his students become better at learning and using new words after using Quizlet， an English learning app.Tristan 是一名来自纽约的英语教师，他发现他的学生在使用英语学习应用程序Quillet 后，学习和使用新单词的
33、能力会更强，可知，短文主要介绍一些让学习英语更容易的应用程序。故答案选 D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ima Chinese boy. I love travelling a lot. And Ive been to manygreat places. But Ive never travelled into space. My dream is that I can fly to the Moon one day. I kn
34、ow Chinese people are working hard to get ready to fly there. So, Im sure my dream will come true.Imfrom New York. I think space is very interesting and amazing.People dont know much about it. I hope to visit the Mars （火星） if it is possible. But its really hard to take a trip into space. So Ill exer
35、cise more to keep healthy and make more money for the trip.TheSun is always bright and beautiful. Cant we visit it? Its too farand hot.But I have the dream to fly there. Maybe we will invent anew spaceship andsome new spacesuits so that we can visit the Sun.（ 1） Where does David want to visit most?A
36、. The Sun.B. The Moon.C. The Earth.D. The Mars.（ 2） Who is sure his or her dream will come true?A. Only David.B. Only Susan.C. Only Henry.D. David and Henry.（ 3） What will Susan do for her dream of visiting the Mars?（ 4） What does Susan think of her visit to the Mars?A. Easy.B. Boring.C. Difficult.D
37、. Amazing.（ 5） Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. David says that people know little about space.B. Susan is an American girl and she wants to visit the Mars.C. Henry hopes he will fly to the Sun one day.D. All of them would like to travel into space.【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） A（ 3）
38、 B（ 4） C（ 5） A【解析】 【分析】主要讲了David、 Susan和 Henry 梦想去哪里旅行。（ 1）细节题。根据第一个表格My dream is that I can fly to the Moon one day. 可知 David 想去月球旅行，故选 B。（ 2）细节题。根据第一个表格 So, Im sure my dream will come true. 可知只有 David 相信自己的梦想会实现，故选 A。（ 3）细节题。根据第二个表格So Ill exercise more to keep healthy and make more money forthe tr
39、ip. 可知 Susan将做更多锻炼来保持健康，故选B。（ 4）细节题。根据第二个表格 But its really hard to take a trip into space. 可知 Susan认为去火星旅行是困难的，故选 C。（ 5）细节题。根据第一个表格I know Chinese people are working hard to get ready to flythere. 可知中国人一直努力工作准备飞往月球，所以关于太空人们知道很多，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。6阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
40、In the universe, as we all know, there is the Sun, the Moon, the Earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the Earth goes around the Sun, and the Moon goes around the Earth. We have day and night because the Earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the Earth turns
41、 to the Sun, it is day. When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun,it is night.Just because the Moon is closer to the Earth than the Sun, it looks much bigger than the Sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.The Sun is b
42、ig enough to give out very strong light. The Moon cant give out any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the Moon comes from the Sun. The Moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the Moon. They
43、look smaller than the Moon also because they are farther away from the Earth.There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the Earth there are living things and people can only live on the Earth, too. But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei
44、was sent up to space. He stayed there for over 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.（ 1） We find the Sun is _ than the Moon because it is _ to /from us.A. bigger; fartherB. smaller; closerC. bigger; closerD. smaller; farther（2） When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, the otherpart of the Earth_.A. nightB. dayC. eveningD. Sundayis（ 3） People and living things can live on the _.A. EarthB. MarsC. MoonD. Sun（ 4） When did the pilot from our country return to the