七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题.docx

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1、七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1信息归纳,请阅读下面这篇短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is

2、 a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homework to d

3、o after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information CardWhere is Robert from?_Whatgrade is Yang Guang in?_Whatsport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?_Howmany hours does Robert stay at school every day?_Howlong does

4、 it take Robert to do his homework?_【答案】Australia; Grade 7 /Seven; Football ; 5 hours; Half an hour【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。( 1)细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. 可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。( 2)细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. H

5、e andRobert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填Grade 7 /Seven 。( 3)细节题。根据They both love playing football. 可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填Football 。( 4)细节题。根据Robert only stays at school for 5 hours . 可知罗伯特每天待在学校5 小时。故填5 hours。( 1)细节题。根据he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填Half an hour 。【点

6、评】考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。2信息归纳Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish (热带鱼) . He keeps his hobby for seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it.Kevin often travels around the world with his family. He loves it be

7、cause he can see the underwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks (鲨鱼) . He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he cant do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weekend. There he can see a lot of s

8、harks and some other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite animals and learn more about them.Information CardKevinshobby_Kevinsage_Thething in Kevins room_Thepeople Kevin often travels with_Theplace Kevin goes to on the weekend _【答案】 collecting tropical fish.

9、 ;14/ fourteen ; a big aquarium ; his family; the zoo 【解析】 【分析】主要讲了 Kevin 喜欢收集热带鱼。( 1)根据 He likes collecting tropical fish (热带鱼) .可知 Kevin 喜欢收集热带鱼,故填collecting tropical fish 。( 2)根据 Now he is fourteen. 可知 Kevin14 岁了,故填14/ fourteen 。( 3)根据 There is a big aquariumin his room. 可知 Kevin 房间里有个水族馆,故填a big

10、aquarium 。( 4)根据 Kevin often travels around the world with his family.可知Kevin 经常和家人环游世界,故填his family 。( 5)根据 So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend. 可知 Kevin 周末去动物园,故填the zoo 。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3任务型阅读My name is Frank. _ It was a very interesting trip.We flew to Hawaii. _ When w

11、e got there, we found a nice hotel. We stayed there forfour days. _ After breakfast , we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea andplayed games on the beach. _ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. _ I also made t

12、wo friendsthere. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year.A. We got up early every day.B. It was my first time to take aplane, so I felt very excited.C. The food was different from ours, butit was delicious.D. My father

13、took photos of us.E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii withmy family.【答案】E; B; A; D;C【解析】 【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。A. 我们每天起得很早。B. 那是我第一次坐飞机,因此我很兴奋。C. 食物不同于我们的食物,但是美味可口。D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。E. 去年夏天,我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。( 1)根据下文意思:那是一个有趣的旅行。可知,空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。( 2)根据前句的意思:我们飞往夏威夷,可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷,所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的,故

14、选 B。( 3)根据下文意思:早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选 A。( 4)根据前后句的意思:美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍,由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。( 5)根据前面的句子的意思:我们参观了很多地方,在那里吃了很多食物,可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子,因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。4任务型阅读We had a te

15、rrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. Ittook us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally( A)_to the zoo, we were tired and hungry.

16、 We wanted to see dolphins, but there werentany. There were some really smart seals(海豹) , but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late. We left (落下) our camera at school, so we didnt take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella (雨伞) . So we went to a restaurant for l

17、unch. My friends had some ice- cream. But I didnt have any, because I didnt like it. We didnt see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. (B)我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。根据短文内容 , 完成下列各项任务。( 1)在文中( A)处填入一个适当的动词。( 2)将文中( B)处的画线句子翻译成英语。( 3) How long did the subway

18、 ride take us ?( 4) Why didnt we see the seal show?( 5)给短文拟一个恰当的标题。【答案】 ( 1) got( 2) I didnt like this school trip at all.( 3) About an hour.( 4) Because we arrived too late.( 5) A Terrible School Trip【解析】 【分析】文章大意:作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行,遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到,车子没到,迷路,没有看到海豚,相机落在学校没有照相,遇到下雨等等,最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。(

19、 1) get to+ 地点名词,到达.。根据主句的谓语动词were ,可知从句的谓语动词要用一般 去 ,get的 去式got,故填got。( 2)根据 意思提示,一点也不,not.at all,副 短 ;喜 ,like,及物 ; 次, this,指示代 ;学校,school ,名 ;郊游,trip ,名 。整篇文章都用一般 去 , 的否定句,要借助于did,故答案 I didnt like this school trip at all.( 3)由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour.可知坐地 花

20、大 半个小 。故答案 About an hour.( 4)由 There were some really smart seals (海豹) , but we didnt see the show because wearrived too late. 可知因 到没有看到海豹表演 目。故答案 Because we arrived too late.( 5)本文开 的第一句 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我 学校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。 能 揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案 A TerribleSchool Trip 。【点

21、】考 任 型 ,关 在看懂文章,然后根据 目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的 言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案 ,要完全理解句子,根据同 ,句型 的方式找到可以替 文章中的 ,短 或者句子的 。5根据短文内容,完成下列任 。Welcome to Xiangshan City!Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. ( 1) It is a beautiful city with many old buildings.Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look f

22、irst at the Xiangshan City Hotel.It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat

23、on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench ( 凳) in the park. ( 2) Its nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildin

24、gs and interesting stores on this street.( 1)将( 1) 画 句子改 There be 句型。( 2)将( 2) 画 句子 成 。( 3)回答 。 How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?( 4)回答 。 Whats between Main Street and Bridge Street?( 5)回答 。 Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?【答案】 ( 1) There are many old buildings in the beautiful ci

25、ty.( 2)它 / 那儿又美 又安静,你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。( 3) Its about 150 years old.( 4) It/There is a park.( 5) Yes, I/we can.【解析】 【分析】大意:短文主要介 了香山市。( 1)句型 。根据画 句子It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知, 在 座美 的城市里有很多旧建筑;根据many old buildings 可知, there be 构中的 be 用are,在美丽城市里为in the beautiful city。故答案为:There are

26、 many old buildings in thebeautiful city.( 2)英译汉。 nice and quiet 美丽又安静, can 可以, enjoy 享受, the clean air andsunshine清新的空气和阳光。故答案为:它/ 那儿又美丽又安静,你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。( 3)细节理解题。根据第二段It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there.可知,香山市酒店大概有150 岁了。故答案为:Its about 150 years old.( 4)细节理解题。根据第二段There is a p

27、ark between Main Street and Bridge Street. 可知,主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为:It/There is a park.( 5)细节理解题。根据第二段This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books andvideos. 可知,我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为:Yes, I/we can.【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语

28、或者句子的词。6根据短文内容,完成下面的任务。Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dogs mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesnt believe it

29、. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. ( A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。 Mark says, I will give your dog money. I dont think it can buy newspapers. Have a try (试一下) , says Jeff.Then Mark puts the money into the dogs mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesnt come back.How much money do you g

30、ive the dog? asks Jeff.Five dollars, says Mark.( B) If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff.( 1)将文中( A)处画线句子翻译成英语。( 2)将文中( B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。( 3)请选择短文中画线词 believe 的汉语意思。A. 考虑B相.信C怀.疑D吃.惊( 4)回答问题。 Where is Jeffs dog now?( 5)回答问题。 What do you think of Jeffs dog?【答案】 ( 1) Jeff is playing

31、 with his dog.( 2)如果它有五美元 , 它会去看电影。( 3) B( 4) Its in the cinema.( 5) I think its smart.【解析】 【分析】文章大意:Jeff 有一条宠物狗,这条狗很聪明,Jeff 每天给它一块钱给Jeff 卖报纸,他的朋友不相信,有一天给了这条狗五块钱,结果这条狗去了电影院。( 1)根据句意可知用现在进行时,与某人玩耍play with sb. ,他的狗his dog ,杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词is,故答案为Jeff is playing with his dog.( 2) it 它; has 有; five

32、 dollars 五美元; go to the movies 去电影院; if 如果,引导条件状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主句是一般将来时,故答案为如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。( 3) Mark doesnt believe it. 马克不相信它, believe 相信,故选 B。( 4)根据最后一句 If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff. 可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院,故答案为Its in the cinema.( 5)根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中It is very smart. 可知这条狗很聪明,故

33、答案为 I think its smart.【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问,带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。7阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空一词)。Do you know S.H.E? It is a singing group from Taiwan, China. There are three girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. They are very popular.Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful. She has long, str

34、aight hair. She is of medium height and she is thin. Hebe is a nice girl. She isnt tall but she has long, straight hair, too. She likes to wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy. She has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. Many fans think that she is the

35、best singer.NameWhat does she look like?SelinaSheis very _. Shehas _, straighthair.Hebe Sheisnt _ and she likes to wearhats.Ella Shesreally _. Shelikes to wear _ and pants.【答案】beautiful ;long ; tall; cool; jackets【解析】 【分析】主要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.E.。( 1)根据 Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautifu

36、l. 可知 Selina 是漂亮的,故填beautiful 。( 2)根据 She has long, straight hair.可知她有长的直发,故填long 。( 3)根据 Hebe is a nice girl. She isnt tall 可知 Hebe 不高,故填tall 。( 4)根据 Ella is really cool! 可知 Ella 是酷的,故填cool。( 5)根据 she likes to wear jackets and pants. 可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子,故填jackets。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。8下面是电视节目的解说

37、词, A-G 是与之相对应的节目名称。请根据解说词选择相对应的电视节目。A.TheImportance of KnowledgeAtalk between a famous teacher and some students.B.MoneyIsnt EverythingAtalk about money with young people.C.AmericanFilmAnintroduction to new American film.D.TodaysNewsItwill tell the important events around the world every day.E.Study

38、 ToolsThefamous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools(工具)F. Farmsin the FutureA program about science in the future (未来) . G. People TalkA discussion with parents who have trouble (苦恼) with their children.(1) When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may fin

39、d magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. They can always help you.( 2) For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from thetelevision to do their homework.( 3) Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, orknowledge (知识) .( 4

40、) The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it.( 5) People might grow plants (植物) and vegetables in about 50 years.【答案】 ( 1) E( 2) G( 3) B( 4) C( 5) F【解析】 【分析】 A. The Importance of Knowledge . 知识的重要性A talk between a famous teacher and some students.一位著

41、名教师和一些学生的谈话。B. Money Isnt Everything 钱不是万能的。A talk about money with young people.与年轻人谈论金钱。C. American Film 美国电影An introduction to new American film.新美国电影导论。D. Todays News 今日新闻It will tell the important events around the world every day. 它将每天讲述世界各地的重要事件。E. Study Tools学习工具The famous teacher Lin Hui wi

42、ll tell you about some useful study tools (工具)著名的林辉老师会告诉你一些有用的学习工具F. Farms in the Future 未来的农场A program about science in the future (未来) . 未来的科学计划。G. People Talk人们谈论A discussion with parents who have trouble(苦恼) with their children.与有子女问题的父母讨论。( 1)根据语句中的 You may find magazines, newspapers, and big d

43、ictionaries. They can alwayshelp you. 这是介绍学习工具,故选E。( 2)根据语句中的getting the children away from the television to do their homework.可知,怎样处理有问题的孩子,故选G。( 3)根据语句中的 Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, goodfriends, or knowledge可知,此句说明金钱不是万能的,故选B。( 4)根据语句中的 he Lost World is an exc

44、iting American film. 可知,这是一部美国电影,故选 C。( 5)根据语句 People might grow plants (植物) and vegetables in about 50 years. 可知,这讲述了未来的农场,故选 F。【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义,根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。9阅读表格中的信息,然后从方框内的六个选项中选择一个合适的标题(其中一项为多余选项)A. AddressB. Library RulesC. Opening HoursD. Borrowing RulesE. Library Resources(资源)F. Tel. &Email_ Open: Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM_ ? 12, 000books?200 net -worked computers?Newspape

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